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Szókincs az IELTS Generalhez (Pontszám 6-7) - Migration

Itt megtanulsz néhány angol szót a Migrációval kapcsolatban, amelyek szükségesek az General Training IELTS vizsgához.

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Villámkártyák

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
asylum
asylum
[Főnév]

protection or a safe place for those who are in danger or are experiencing hardship

menedék, menedékhely

menedék, menedékhely

asylum seeker
asylum seeker
[Főnév]

a person who has fled their home country due to fear of persecution, based on race, religion, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group, and is seeking international protection in another country

menedékkérő, menekültügyi kérelmező

menedékkérő, menekültügyi kérelmező

Ex: The asylum seeker arrived at the border and requested protection from political violence. 
camp
camp
[Főnév]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

tábor, laktanya

tábor, laktanya

Ex: The soldiers returned to camp after their training exercises. 
detention center

a facility in which people, such as refugees, young offenders, etc. are held for a short period of time

fogva tartási központ, detenció központ

fogva tartási központ, detenció központ

Ex: The suspect was held in a detention center overnight. 
refuge
refuge
[Főnév]

a place or structure that provides protection from danger, adversity, or hardship

menedék, menedékhely

menedék, menedékhely

Ex: The hikers found refuge in a mountain cabin during the storm. 
refugee
refugee
[Főnév]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

menekült, elűzött

menekült, elűzött

Ex: The refugee camp provided shelter and basic necessities to displaced families. 
work permit
work permit
[Főnév]

a piece of document which shows a person has the right to work in a particular country

munkavállalási engedély, munkavégzési engedély

munkavállalási engedély, munkavégzési engedély

brain drain
brain drain
[Főnév]

a situation in which highly intelligent or skilled people of a country move to another country so that they can live a better life

agyi elvándorlás, magasan képzett munkaerő elvándorlása

agyi elvándorlás, magasan képzett munkaerő elvándorlása

Ex: The country suffered a brain drain as many doctors and engineers moved abroad for better salaries. 
brain gain
brain gain
[Főnév]

the positive impact on a region or organization when it attracts and retains highly skilled and talented individuals, leading to intellectual and economic growth

agynyereség, szellemi hozzájárulás

agynyereség, szellemi hozzájárulás

to settle

to follow a more secure and stable lifestyle with a permanent job and home

letelepedik,  megállapodik

letelepedik, megállapodik

Ex: After completing their education, they settled into jobs in the city. 
to relocate

to move to a new place or position

költözik, áthelyez

költözik, áthelyez

Ex: The company decided to relocate its headquarters to a more centralized location. 
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