Kata Ganti Kepemilikan Untuk Pemula
Pelajari cara menggunakan kata ganti kepemilikan dalam bahasa Inggris seperti "mine", "yours", "his", "hers", "ours", "theirs" untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan. Termasuk contoh dan latihan.
Apa Itu Kata Ganti Kepemilikan?
Kata ganti kepemilikan adalah kata-kata yang menggantikan kata benda dan menunjukkan kepemilikan. Dengan kata lain, kata ini menunjukkan bahwa sesuatu milik seseorang.
Kata Ganti Kepemilikan dalam Bahasa Inggris
Kata ganti kepemilikan dalam bahasa Inggris meliputi yang berikut:
kata ganti subjek | kata ganti kepemilikan |
|---|---|
I (saya/aku) | mine (saya/-ku) |
you (anda/kamu) | yours (anda/-mu) |
he (beliau/dia) | his (beliau/-nya) |
she (beliau/dia) | hers (beliau/-nya) |
it (beliau/dia) | - |
we (kita/kami) | ours (kita/kami) |
you (anda sekalian/kalian) | yours (kalian) |
they (mereka) | theirs (mereka) |
Kapan Menggunakan Kata Ganti Kepemilikan
Kata ganti kepemilikan digunakan sebagai pengganti frasa kata benda agar tidak diulang dalam kalimat. Mari lihat beberapa contoh:
Don't touch that phone. It's not yours! → It's not your phone!
Jangan sentuh ponsel itu. Itu bukan milikmu! → Itu bukan ponselmu!
That phone was mine. → That phone was my phone.
Ponsel itu milikku. → Ponsel itu adalah ponselku.
The house on the corner is theirs. → The house on the corner is their house.
Rumah di pojok itu milik mereka. → Rumah di pojok itu adalah rumah mereka.
Whose
Kata ganti penanya 'whose' digunakan untuk menanyakan kepemilikan.
- 'Whose birthday is it today?' + 'Mine!'
- 'Ulang tahun siapa hari ini?' + 'Milikku!'
- 'Whose car is this?' +'It is theirs.'
'Mobil siapa ini?' 'Ini milik mereka.'
Quiz:
Which sentence correctly uses a possessive pronoun?
The books on the table are their.
The books on the table are they.
The books on the table are theirs.
The books on the table are theirs'.
Which of the following sentences correctly uses possessive pronouns?
That is my pen, not your.
That is mine pen, not yours.
That is my, not your.
That is mine, not yours.
Complete the sentences with the correct possessive pronouns based on the subject pronoun shown in the parentheses.
That is my phone, but this one is
. (she)
That book is
. (I)
This is not your bag. It's
. (he)
The red car is
, and the blue one is
. (we, they)
Fill in the blanks in the table with the correct pronouns.
| Subject Pronouns | Possessive Pronouns |
|---|---|
I | |
yours | |
he | |
we | |
theirs |
Match the noun phrases with the correct possessive pronouns.
Which of the following questions is asking about possession?
Who are you waiting for?
Whose is this?
What is this?
When is the meeting?
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