所有格代词 初学者

学习如何正确使用英语中的所有格代词 ("mine", "yours", "his", "hers", "ours", "theirs"),用于表达所有权。包括示例和练习。

英语语法中的“所有格代词”

什么是所有格代词?

所有格代词是替代名词并表示所有权的词。换句话说,它们表明某物属于某人。

英语中的所有格代词

英语中的所有格代词包括以下内容:

主语代词

所有格代词

I (我)

mine (我的)

you (你)

yours (你的)

he (他)

his (他的)

she (她)

hers (她的)

it (它)

-

we (我们)

ours (我们的)

you (你们)

yours (你们的)

they (他们)

theris (他们的)

什么时候使用所有格代词

所有格代词用于代替名词短语,以避免在句子中重复。看看一些例子:

示例

Don't touch that phone. It's not yours! → It's not your phone!

不要碰那部手机。那不是你的!→ 那不是你的手机!

That phone was mine. → That phone was my phone.

那部手机是我的。→ 那部手机是我的手机。

The house on the corner is theirs. → The house on the corner is their house.

角落的那所房子是他们的。→ 角落的那所房子是他们的房子。

Whose

疑问代词 'whose' 用来询问所有权问题。

示例

- 'Whose birthday is it today?' + 'Mine!'

- '今天是谁的生日?' + '是我的!'

- 'Whose car is this?' + 'It is theirs.'

- '这是谁的车?' + '是他们的。'

Quiz:


1.

Which of the following sentences uses a possessive pronoun correctly?

A

This is my book.

B

This is his.

C

This is he.

D

This is hers car.

2.

Sort the words into the correct order to form a sentence:

there
over
the
.
theirs
car
is
3.

Match the subject pronouns with the correct possessive pronouns.

I
he
you
they
mine
theirs
his
yours
4.

Fill in the blanks with the correct possessive pronoun based on the subject pronoun shown in parentheses.

Don't touch that jacket. It's

! (I)

That car is

. (she)

That house over there is

. (they)

These books are

. (we)

hers
mine
his
theirs
ours
5.

Choose the correct sentence:

A

Whose phone is that? It's yours.

B

Whose phone is that? It's you.

C

Whose phone is that? It's her.

D

Whose phone is that? It's she.

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