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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Praktik dan Perawatan Medis

Pelajari kosakata CAE tingkat lanjut untuk praktik dan perawatan medis, termasuk diagnosis, terapi, pengobatan, prosedur, pemulihan, dan perawatan kesehatan profesional.

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
antiseptic
antiseptic
[Kata benda]

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiseptik, desinfektan

antiseptik, desinfektan

Ex: It's important to use antiseptic when treating minor burns to prevent bacterial growth. 

Penting untuk menggunakan antiseptik saat mengobati luka bakar ringan untuk mencegah pertumbuhan bakteri.

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abortion
abortion
[Kata benda]

the deliberate termination of a pregnancy by medication or a medical procedure

aborsi

aborsi

Ex: Daniel read an article about different methods of abortion. 
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anesthetic
anesthetic
[Kata benda]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestetik

anestetik

Ex: After the accident, the emergency room doctor applied a topical anesthetic to the wound to reduce pain before stitching it up. 

Setelah kecelakaan, dokter ruang gawat darurat mengoleskan anestesi topikal pada luka untuk mengurangi rasa sakit sebelum menjahitnya.

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thermometer
thermometer
[Kata benda]

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

termometer

termometer

Ex: The meteorologist used a thermometer to measure the air temperature outside the weather station. 

Ahli meteorologi menggunakan termometer untuk mengukur suhu udara di luar stasiun cuaca.

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crutch
crutch
[Kata benda]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

tongkat ketiak

tongkat ketiak

Ex: She learned how to use crutches efficiently, navigating stairs and uneven surfaces with ease. 

Dia belajar bagaimana menggunakan kruk dengan efisien, menavigasi tangga dan permukaan yang tidak rata dengan mudah.

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healing
healing
[Kata benda]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

penyembuhan, pemulihan

penyembuhan, pemulihan

Ex: The healing of her broken arm took several weeks, but she eventually regained full mobility. 
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hospitalization
hospitalization
[Kata benda]

the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment

rawat inap, penerimaan di rumah sakit

rawat inap, penerimaan di rumah sakit

Ex: Preoperative paperwork required the patient's consent before hospitalization for the scheduled surgery. 

Dokumen praoperasi memerlukan persetujuan pasien sebelum rawat inap untuk operasi yang dijadwalkan.

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injection
injection
[Kata benda]

the act of introducing a drug or other substance into the body using a needle and syringe

injeksi,  suntikan

injeksi, suntikan

Ex: The doctor recommended an injection to relieve the pain. 
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remedy
remedy
[Kata benda]

a medicine or treatment used to cure an illness or relieve pain or other symptoms

obat,  pengobatan

obat, pengobatan

Ex: The pharmacist recommended a simple remedy for the cough. 
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nose job
nose job
[Kata benda]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

operasi hidung, rhinoplasty

operasi hidung, rhinoplasty

Ex: He consulted with a plastic surgeon to discuss the details of his upcoming nose job procedure. 

Dia berkonsultasi dengan ahli bedah plastik untuk membahas detail prosedur operasi hidung yang akan datang.

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to administer
to administer
[kata kerja]

to give medicine, a drug, or medical treatment to someone

memberikan, mengadministrasikan

memberikan, mengadministrasikan

Ex: The vaccine is administered in two doses. 
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to cleanse
to cleanse
[kata kerja]

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

membersihkan, menyucikan

membersihkan, menyucikan

Ex: The herbal tea is believed to have properties that help cleanse the digestive system. 

Teh herbal dipercaya memiliki sifat yang membantu membersihkan sistem pencernaan.

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to diagnose
to diagnose
[kata kerja]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

mendiagnosis, menentukan penyebab

mendiagnosis, menentukan penyebab

Ex: Veterinarians use their expertise to diagnose illnesses in animals. 

Dokter hewan menggunakan keahlian mereka untuk mendiagnosis penyakit pada hewan.

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to vaccinate
to vaccinate
[kata kerja]

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

memvaksinasi

memvaksinasi

Ex: Public health campaigns aim to educate communities about the importance of vaccinating against contagious diseases. 

Kampanye kesehatan masyarakat bertujuan untuk mendidik masyarakat tentang pentingnya vaksinasi terhadap penyakit menular.

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to admit
to admit
[kata kerja]

(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment

menerima, merawat di rumah sakit

menerima, merawat di rumah sakit

Ex: The hospital admitted the patient immediately after they arrived in the emergency room. 
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to stitch
to stitch
[kata kerja]

to close a wound by sewing its edges together with medical thread

Ex: The surgeon stitched the incision carefully. 
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to revive
to revive
[kata kerja]

to make an unconscious person become conscious again

menyadarkan

menyadarkan

Ex: Doctors were unable to revive the patient. 
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to soothe
to soothe
[kata kerja]

to reduce the severity of a pain

menenangkan, meredakan

menenangkan, meredakan

Ex: He applied aloe vera to soothe the sunburn on his skin. 

Dia mengoleskan lidah buaya untuk menenangkan kulitnya yang terbakar sinar matahari.

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to immunize
to immunize
[kata kerja]

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

mengimunisasi, memvaksinasi

mengimunisasi, memvaksinasi

Ex: The government launched a campaign to immunize the population against a recent outbreak of a contagious illness. 

Pemerintah meluncurkan kampanye untuk memvaksinasi populasi terhadap wabah baru-baru ini dari penyakit menular.

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clinical
clinical
[Adjektiva]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

klinis

klinis

Ex: Nurses play a crucial role in providing clinical care and monitoring patients' vital signs. 

Perawat memainkan peran penting dalam memberikan perawatan klinis dan memantau tanda-tanda vital pasien.

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surgical
surgical
[Adjektiva]

related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities

bedah, operasi

bedah, operasi

Ex: The surgeon wore sterile attire for the surgical intervention. 

Ahli bedah mengenakan pakaian steril untuk intervensi bedah.

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operating theater
operating theater
[Kata benda]

a room in a hospital where surgical operations are performed

ruang operasi, teater operasi

ruang operasi, teater operasi

Ex: The operating theater was equipped with the latest technology for the operation. 

Ruang operasi dilengkapi dengan teknologi terbaru untuk operasi.

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plastic surgeon
plastic surgeon
[Kata benda]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

ahli bedah plastik, ahli bedah estetika

ahli bedah plastik, ahli bedah estetika

Ex: He sought advice from a plastic surgeon about options for scar revision following a previous surgery. 

Dia mencari nasihat dari seorang ahli bedah plastik tentang pilihan untuk revisi bekas luka setelah operasi sebelumnya.

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