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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Prácticas y Tratamientos Médicos

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
antiseptic
antiseptic
[Sustantivo]

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiséptico

antiséptico

Ex: She cleaned the cut with antiseptic before applying a bandage to prevent infection. 
abortion
abortion
[Sustantivo]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

aborto

aborto

Ex: The debate over abortion rights continues to be a contentious issue in many countries around the world. 
anesthetic
anesthetic
[Sustantivo]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestesia, anestésico

anestesia, anestésico

Ex: The dentist administered a local anesthetic before starting the procedure to numb the patient's gums. 
thermometer
thermometer
[Sustantivo]

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

termómetro

termómetro

Ex: She used a digital thermometer to check her child's temperature when he felt feverish. 
crutch
crutch
[Sustantivo]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

muleta

muleta

Ex: After his leg injury, he relied on a pair of crutches to get around until he could walk on his own again. 
healing
healing
[Sustantivo]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

curación

curación

Ex: The healing of her broken arm took several weeks, but she eventually regained full mobility. 
hospitalization
hospitalization
[Sustantivo]

the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment

hospitalización

hospitalización

Ex: After the diagnosis, the doctor recommended hospitalization so she could begin intravenous antibiotics. 
injection
injection
[Sustantivo]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

inyección

inyección

Ex: The nurse administered the flu vaccine with a quick injection into the patient's arm. 
remedy
remedy
[Sustantivo]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remedio

remedio

Ex: She tried various home remedies to alleviate her cold symptoms, including herbal teas and honey. 
nose job
nose job
[Sustantivo]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

rinoplastia, cirugía de nariz

rinoplastia, cirugía de nariz

Ex: She decided to undergo a nose job to correct a deviated septum that was causing breathing problems. 
to administer

to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

administrar

administrar

Ex: The nurse carefully administered the medication to the patient, ensuring the correct dosage was given. 
to cleanse
to cleanse
[Verbo]

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

limpiar

limpiar

Ex: The spa offers a variety of treatments to cleanse and rejuvenate the skin. 
to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnosticar

diagnosticar

Ex: Doctors use various tests to diagnose medical conditions accurately. 
to vaccinate

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

vacunar

vacunar

Ex: Parents are encouraged to vaccinate their children to shield them from preventable illnesses. 
to admit
to admit
[Verbo]

(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment

admitir (un paciente)

admitir (un paciente)

Ex: The hospital admitted the patient immediately after they arrived in the emergency room. 
to stitch
to stitch
[Verbo]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

suturar

suturar

Ex: The doctor stitched the deep cut on the patient's arm to close the wound. 
to revive
to revive
[Verbo]

to make a person become conscious again

resucitar

resucitar

Ex: The paramedics administered CPR to revive the unconscious patient. 
to soothe
to soothe
[Verbo]

to reduce the severity of a pain

calmar, aliviar

calmar, aliviar

Ex: She used a warm compress to soothe the sore muscles in her neck. 
to immunize

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

inmunizar

inmunizar

Ex: Parents are encouraged to immunize their infants against common childhood diseases through scheduled vaccinations. 
clinical
clinical
[Adjetivo]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

clínico

clínico

Ex: The doctor made a clinical diagnosis based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. 
surgical
surgical
[Adjetivo]

related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities

quirúrgico

quirúrgico

Ex: Surgical procedures are performed in sterile environments. 
operating theater
operating theater
[Sustantivo]

a room in a hospital where surgical operations are performed

sala de operaciones

sala de operaciones

Ex: The patient was taken to the operating theater for the procedure. 
plastic surgeon
plastic surgeon
[Sustantivo]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

cirujano plástico

cirujano plástico

Ex: She consulted a plastic surgeon for reconstructive surgery after an accident left her with facial injuries. 
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