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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Analisis, Penilaian dan Pemecahan Masalah

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
the matter at hand

the issue, topic, or task currently being dealt with or discussed

Ex: She kept bringing up unrelated points instead of the matter at hand. 
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criteria
criteria
[Kata benda]

the guidelines or principles that help decide whether something meets a specific expectation or requirement

kriteria

kriteria

Ex: The criteria for admission to the university are strict and require high test scores. 

Kriteria untuk masuk universitas ketat dan membutuhkan nilai ujian yang tinggi.

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deduction
deduction
[Kata benda]

the process of using general rules or ideas to make a specific conclusion

deduksi, penalaran deduktif

deduksi, penalaran deduktif

Ex: His deduction was that the dog had gone outside because of the muddy tracks. 

Deduksinya adalah bahwa anjing itu telah keluar karena jejak lumpur.

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hypothesis
hypothesis
[Kata benda]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, dugaan

hipotesis, dugaan

Ex: Before conducting the study, the team proposed a hypothesis about the effects of the new drug. 

Sebelum melakukan penelitian, tim mengajukan hipotesis tentang efek obat baru tersebut.

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classification
classification
[Kata benda]

the process or act of arranging people, objects, or information into categories based on shared characteristics

klasifikasi, kategorisasi

klasifikasi, kategorisasi

Ex: Classification helps organize large amounts of data. 

Klasifikasi membantu mengatur sejumlah besar data.

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proof
proof
[Kata benda]

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

bukti, keterangan

bukti, keterangan

Ex: The lawyer submitted proof of the defendant's whereabouts during the crime to strengthen the case. 

Pengacara mengajukan bukti keberadaan terdakwa selama kejahatan untuk memperkuat kasus.

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to determine
to determine
[kata kerja]

to decide on something after careful consideration

menentukan, memutuskan

menentukan, memutuskan

Ex: After thorough analysis, the committee will determine the most suitable candidate for the position. 

Setelah analisis menyeluruh, komite akan menentukan kandidat yang paling cocok untuk posisi tersebut.

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to rule out
to rule out
[kata kerja]

to eliminate an option or idea from consideration due to it appearing impossible to realize

mengesampingkan, menghilangkan

mengesampingkan, menghilangkan

Ex: The doctor had to rule out the possibility of a severe illness before suggesting further tests. 

Dokter harus menyingkirkan kemungkinan penyakit parah sebelum menyarankan tes lebih lanjut.

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to ascertain
to ascertain
[kata kerja]

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

menentukan, memastikan

menentukan, memastikan

Ex: The doctor ascertained the diagnosis by performing various medical tests. 

Dokter menetapkan diagnosis dengan melakukan berbagai tes medis.

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factor
factor
[Kata benda]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

faktor, unsur

faktor, unsur

Ex: Economic stability is an important factor for investors when considering where to put their money. 

Stabilitas ekonomi adalah faktor penting bagi investor ketika mempertimbangkan di mana menempatkan uang mereka.

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insight
insight
[Kata benda]

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

wawasan, pemahaman mendalam

wawasan, pemahaman mendalam

Ex: Reflecting on past experiences provided valuable insight into behavior and motivations. 

Merefleksikan pengalaman masa lalu memberikan wawasan berharga tentang perilaku dan motivasi.

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intuition
intuition
[Kata benda]

the ability to understand or know something immediately, without conscious reasoning or evidence

intuisi, firasat

intuisi, firasat

Ex: Intuition can guide decision-making when data is limited. 

Intuisi dapat memandu pengambilan keputusan ketika data terbatas.

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to overestimate
to overestimate
[kata kerja]

to guess or calculate a value, size, or etc. to be higher than it actually is

melebih-lebihkan, menaksir terlalu tinggi

melebih-lebihkan, menaksir terlalu tinggi

Ex: The project manager cautioned against overestimating the budget for the upcoming project. 

Manajer proyek memperingatkan untuk tidak melebih-lebihkan anggaran untuk proyek yang akan datang.

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to weigh up
to weigh up
[kata kerja]

to carefully consider the advantages and disadvantages of a situation before deciding

mempertimbangkan dengan hati-hati, menimbang-nimbang

mempertimbangkan dengan hati-hati, menimbang-nimbang

Ex: As a responsible consumer, it's crucial to weigh up the sustainability of products. 

Sebagai konsumen yang bertanggung jawab, penting untuk mempertimbangkan keberlanjutan produk.

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angle
angle
[Kata benda]

a particular perspective or way of looking at a situation or issue

sudut, perspektif

sudut, perspektif

Ex: Looking at the problem from a financial angle helped the team make better decisions. 

Melihat masalah dari sudut keuangan membantu tim membuat keputusan yang lebih baik.

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clue
clue
[Kata benda]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

petunjuk, jejak

petunjuk, jejak

Ex: The cryptic message was the only clue they had to solve the puzzle. 

Pesan misterius itu adalah satu-satunya petunjuk yang mereka miliki untuk memecahkan teka-teki.

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to detect
to detect
[kata kerja]

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

mendeteksi, menemukan

mendeteksi, menemukan

Ex: Dogs have a remarkable ability to detect certain scents, aiding in search and rescue missions. 

Anjing memiliki kemampuan yang luar biasa untuk mendeteksi bau tertentu, membantu dalam misi pencarian dan penyelamatan.

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to identify
to identify
[kata kerja]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

mengidentifikasi,  mengenali

mengidentifikasi, mengenali

Ex: The teacher identified the student's handwriting on the exam. 

Guru mengidentifikasi tulisan tangan siswa di ujian.

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to interpret
to interpret
[kata kerja]

to understand or assign meaning to something

menafsirkan, memahami

menafsirkan, memahami

Ex: Interpreting facial expressions helps people understand emotions in non-verbal communication. 

Menafsirkan ekspresi wajah membantu orang memahami emosi dalam komunikasi nonverbal.

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to think up
to think up
[kata kerja]

to generate ideas or concepts, often in a creative manner

menciptakan, memikirkan

menciptakan, memikirkan

Ex: I need to think a plan up for redecorating the office. 

Saya perlu memikirkan rencana untuk mendekorasi ulang kantor.

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to reconsider
to reconsider
[kata kerja]

to think again about an opinion or decision, particularly to see if it needs changing or not

mempertimbangkan kembali, memikirkan ulang

mempertimbangkan kembali, memikirkan ulang

Ex: He asked his boss to reconsider his request for a promotion. 

Dia meminta bosnya untuk mempertimbangkan kembali permintaannya untuk promosi.

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to survey
to survey
[kata kerja]

to collect information about a subject from a group of people by asking them questions

mensurvei, meneliti

mensurvei, meneliti

Ex: The volunteers surveyed local residents about their transportation preferences. 

Relawan mensurvei penduduk setempat tentang preferensi transportasi mereka.

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to ponder
to ponder
[kata kerja]

to give careful thought to something, its various aspects, implications, or possibilities

merenung, mempertimbangkan

merenung, mempertimbangkan

Ex: She pondered her options carefully, weighing the pros and cons of different career paths. 

Dia dengan hati-hati mempertimbangkan pilihannya, menimbang pro dan kontra dari berbagai jalur karier.

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to envisage
to envisage
[kata kerja]

to imagine something in one's mind, often considering it as a possible future scenario

membayangkan, memperkirakan

membayangkan, memperkirakan

Ex: During the planning phase, they envisaged a community garden as a central feature. 

Selama fase perencanaan, mereka membayangkan taman komunitas sebagai fitur utama.

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to exercise
to exercise
[kata kerja]

to begin to apply or use something

melaksanakan, menerapkan

melaksanakan, menerapkan

Ex: Citizens are encouraged to exercise their right to vote. 

Warga didorong untuk melaksanakan hak mereka untuk memilih.

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to grapple with
to grapple with
[kata kerja]

to attempt to deal with a challenging or difficult situation or problem

bergulat dengan, menghadapi

bergulat dengan, menghadapi

Ex: The team is grappling with the complexities of the new project. 

Tim ini berjuang dengan kompleksitas proyek baru.

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to unravel
to unravel
[kata kerja]

to make something clear or understandable

menjelaskan, menguraikan

menjelaskan, menguraikan

Ex: She unraveled the complex instructions into simple steps. 

Dia menguraikan instruksi yang kompleks menjadi langkah-langkah sederhana.

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foresight
foresight
[Kata benda]

the ability to predict or anticipate what might happen in the future

kewaspadaan, visi

kewaspadaan, visi

Ex: His foresight allowed him to invest before the market collapsed. 

Kewaspadaannya memungkinkannya berinvestasi sebelum pasar runtuh.

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to live up to
to live up to
[kata kerja]

to fulfill expectations or standards set by oneself or others

menghasilkan sesuai harapan, sesuai dengan reputasi

menghasilkan sesuai harapan, sesuai dengan reputasi

Ex: The new restaurant had a lot of hype, but it truly lived up to our expectations with its delicious cuisine. 

Restoran baru itu banyak diantisipasi, tetapi benar-benar memenuhi harapan kami dengan masakannya yang lezat.

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to signify
to signify
[kata kerja]

to indicate a meaning

menandakan, menunjukkan

menandakan, menunjukkan

Ex: Dark clouds in the sky often signify an approaching storm. 

Awan gelap di langit sering menandakan badai yang mendekat.

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imaginative
imaginative
[Adjektiva]

displaying or having creativity or originality

imajinatif, kreatif

imajinatif, kreatif

Ex: The artist's imaginative paintings depicted surreal landscapes and dreamlike scenes. 

Lukisan imajinatif sang seniman menggambarkan pemandangan sureal dan adegan seperti mimpi.

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implication
implication
[Kata benda]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

implikasi,  konsekuensi

implikasi, konsekuensi

Ex: His decision to cut costs has serious implications for employee morale. 

Keputusannya untuk memotong biaya memiliki implikasi serius bagi moral karyawan.

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