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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Análise, Julgamento e Resolução de Problemas

Aprenda vocabulário avançado de CAE para análise, julgamento e resolução de problemas, incluindo avaliação, raciocínio, decisões, soluções, interpretação e pensamento crítico.

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
the matter at hand

the issue, topic, or task currently being dealt with or discussed

Ex: The judge reminded everyone to stick to the matter at hand. 
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criteria
criteria
[substantivo]

the guidelines or principles that help decide whether something meets a specific expectation or requirement

critérios

critérios

Ex: She checked the criteria before selecting the candidates. 

Ela verificou os critérios antes de selecionar os candidatos.

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deduction
deduction
[substantivo]

the process of using general rules or ideas to make a specific conclusion

dedução, raciocínio dedutivo

dedução, raciocínio dedutivo

Ex: From the general rule, she made a clear deduction about what to do next. 

A partir da regra geral, ela fez uma dedução clara sobre o que fazer a seguir.

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hypothesis
hypothesis
[substantivo]

a proposed explanation for a situation or set of facts that has not yet been proved

hipótese,  suposição

hipótese, suposição

Ex: He proposed a hypothesis to explain the unusual pattern. 
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classification
classification
[substantivo]

the act or process of arranging people, things, or information into groups according to shared characteristics

classificação,  classificação

classificação, classificação

Ex: Students practiced the classification of animals according to their features. 
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proof
proof
[substantivo]

evidence that establishes or strongly demonstrates that something is true or exists

prova,  evidência

prova, evidência

Ex: You may need to show proof of identity at the front desk. 
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to determine

to decide on something after careful consideration

determinar, decidir

determinar, decidir

Ex: After thorough analysis, the committee will determine the most suitable candidate for the position. 
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to rule out

to eliminate an option or idea from consideration due to it appearing impossible to realize

descartar, eliminar

descartar, eliminar

Ex: The detective couldn't rule any suspects out until further investigation. 

O detetive não podia descartar nenhum suspeito até uma investigação mais aprofundada.

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to ascertain

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

determinar, averiguar

determinar, averiguar

Ex: We are ascertaining the availability of resources. 

Estamos verificando a disponibilidade dos recursos.

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factor
factor
[substantivo]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

fator, elemento

fator, elemento

Ex: Economic stability is an important factor for investors when considering where to put their money. 
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insight
insight
[substantivo]

a clear and deep understanding of a person, situation, problem, or subject

Ex: The interviews provided new insights into how the organization operates. 
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intuition
intuition
[substantivo]

the ability to understand or know something immediately, without conscious reasoning or evidence

intuição, pressentimento

intuição, pressentimento

Ex: The artist's intuition informed the composition of the painting. 

A intuição do artista informou a composição da pintura.

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to overestimate

to guess or calculate a value, size, or etc. to be higher than it actually is

superestimar, sobrevalorar

superestimar, sobrevalorar

Ex: They overestimated the crowd size at the event, which led to too many empty seats. 

Eles superestimaram o tamanho da multidão no evento, o que resultou em muitos assentos vazios.

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to weigh up

to carefully consider the advantages and disadvantages of a situation before deciding

ponderar, avaliar cuidadosamente

ponderar, avaliar cuidadosamente

Ex: The CEO spent hours weighing up the advantages and disadvantages of the merger. 

O CEO passou horas ponderando as vantagens e desvantagens da fusão.

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angle
angle
[substantivo]

a particular perspective or way of looking at a situation or issue

ângulo, perspectiva

ângulo, perspectiva

Ex: Looking at the problem from a financial angle helped the team make better decisions. 
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clue
clue
[substantivo]

a sign, fact, or piece of information that helps someone discover the answer to a problem, mystery, or question

pista

pista

Ex: The damaged fence offered an important clue about how the animal escaped. 
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to detect
to detect
[verbo]

to notice or discover something that is difficult to find

detectar, descobrir

detectar, descobrir

Ex: Dogs have a remarkable ability to detect certain scents, aiding in search and rescue missions. 
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to identify

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identificar,  reconhecer

identificar, reconhecer

Ex: The teacher identified the student's handwriting on the exam. 
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to interpret

to understand or assign meaning to something

interpretar, entender

interpretar, entender

Ex: Interpreting facial expressions helps people understand emotions in non-verbal communication. 
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to think up

to generate ideas or concepts, often in a creative manner

idealizar, ter uma ideia

idealizar, ter uma ideia

Ex: He is known for thinking up original and creative business strategies. 

Ele é conhecido por pensar em estratégias de negócios originais e criativas.

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to reconsider

to think again about an opinion or decision, particularly to see if it needs changing or not

reconsiderar, repensar

reconsiderar, repensar

Ex: The judge agreed to reconsider the verdict in light of the new testimony. 

O juiz concordou em reconsiderar o veredito à luz do novo testemunho.

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to survey
to survey
[verbo]

to collect information about a subject from a group of people by asking them questions

pesquisar, levantar

pesquisar, levantar

Ex: The researchers surveyed hundreds of college students. 
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to ponder
to ponder
[verbo]

to give careful thought to something, its various aspects, implications, or possibilities

ponderar, refletir

ponderar, refletir

Ex: I often ponder what might have been if I had taken a different fork in the road years ago. 

Muitas vezes pondero sobre o que poderia ter sido se eu tivesse tomado um caminho diferente anos atrás.

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to envisage

to imagine or consider something as a possible future situation

prever,  imaginar

prever, imaginar

Ex: It is difficult to envisage how the town will look twenty years from now. 
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to exercise

to begin to apply or use something

exercer, aplicar

exercer, aplicar

Ex: The manager exercised her authority to approve the request. 
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to grapple with

to attempt to deal with a challenging or difficult situation or problem

lutar com, enfrentar

lutar com, enfrentar

Ex: They've been grappling with this issue for a while. 

Eles estão lutando com esse problema há algum tempo.

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to unravel
to unravel
[verbo]

to make something clear or understandable

esclarecer, explicar

esclarecer, explicar

Ex: The documentary unraveled the history behind the artwork. 

Desvendar o documentário desvendou a história por trás da obra de arte.

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foresight
foresight
[substantivo]

the ability to predict or anticipate what might happen in the future

previsão, perspicácia

previsão, perspicácia

Ex: The general's foresight prevented a strategic blunder. 

A previsão do general evitou um erro estratégico.

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to live up to

to fulfill expectations or standards set by oneself or others

estar à altura de, corresponder às expectativas de

estar à altura de, corresponder às expectativas de

Ex: The actor's performance in the movie certainly lived up to the audience's anticipation. 
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to signify
to signify
[verbo]

to indicate a meaning

significar, indicar

significar, indicar

Ex: The presence of certain symptoms can signify an underlying medical condition. 

A presença de certos sintomas pode significar uma condição médica subjacente.

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imaginative
imaginative
[adjetivo]

displaying or having creativity or originality

imaginativo, criativo

imaginativo, criativo

Ex: He has an imaginative mind, constantly coming up with innovative solutions to challenges. 

Ele tem uma mente imaginativa, constantemente criando soluções inovadoras para desafios.

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implication
implication
[substantivo]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

implicação,  consequência

implicação, consequência

Ex: The new policy could have major implications for small businesses. 
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