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Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Gaya Arsitektur

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang berkaitan dengan gaya arsitektur, seperti "Rococo", "art deco", dan "revivalisme".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau
[Kata benda]

a style of art and architecture, predominant in late 19th century, marked by complex curved patterns depicting natural objects such as flowers and plants

Art Nouveau, Seni Baru

Art Nouveau, Seni Baru

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Baroque
Baroque
[Kata benda]

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

barok, gaya barok

barok, gaya barok

Ex: The art museum featured a collection of Baroque paintings, showcasing the dynamic compositions, dramatic contrasts of light and shadow, and emotional intensity characteristic of the style. 

Museum seni menampilkan koleksi lukisan Baroque, menampilkan komposisi dinamis, kontras dramatis cahaya dan bayangan, serta intensitas emosional yang khas dari gaya tersebut.

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Bauhaus
Bauhaus
[Kata benda]

a style of architecture, originated in Germany in early 20th century, with simple and practical geometric designs and no elaborate decorations, using materials such as concrete, steel, and glass

Bauhaus, gaya Bauhaus

Bauhaus, gaya Bauhaus

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modernism
modernism
[Kata benda]

a style or movement in art, literature, and architecture developed in the beginning of 20th century that greatly differs from ones that are traditional

modernisme, gerakan modernisme

modernisme, gerakan modernisme

Ex: Her novel, influenced by modernism, explores stream-of-consciousness narrative and fragmented structure to depict the inner thoughts of its characters. 

Novelnya, dipengaruhi oleh modernisme, mengeksplorasi narasi aliran kesadaran dan struktur terfragmentasi untuk menggambarkan pikiran dalam karakter-karakternya.

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Victorian architecture

the architectural style prevalent during the reign of Queen Victoria in Britain, characterized by ornate details, eclectic influences, and a combination of Gothic Revival, Italianate, and Queen Anne styles

arsitektur Victoria

arsitektur Victoria

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Romanesque architecture

the architectural style that prevailed in Western Europe during the 11th and 12th centuries, characterized by its thick walls, rounded arches, and sturdy construction

arsitektur Romanesque, gaya Romanesque

arsitektur Romanesque, gaya Romanesque

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Tudor architecture
Tudor architecture
[Kata benda]

the architectural style prevalent in England during the Tudor period, characterized by half-timbered structures, steep gabled roofs, ornamental brickwork, and decorative details

arsitektur Tudor, gaya arsitektur Tudor

arsitektur Tudor, gaya arsitektur Tudor

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Arts and Crafts architecture

the architectural style that emerged in the late 19th century, emphasizing craftsmanship, natural materials, and traditional techniques

arsitektur Arts and Crafts, gaya arsitektur Arts and Crafts

arsitektur Arts and Crafts, gaya arsitektur Arts and Crafts

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postmodernism
postmodernism
[Kata benda]

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

postmodernisme

postmodernisme

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Norman architecture

the architectural style that emerged in Normandy and England during the medieval period, characterized by sturdy construction, rounded arches, and decorative elements

arsitektur Norman, gaya arsitektur Norman

arsitektur Norman, gaya arsitektur Norman

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Perpendicular architecture

a style of English Gothic architecture that emerged in the late 14th century, characterized by vertical lines, elaborate window tracery, and a focus on intricate detailing and ornamentation

Arsitektur tegak lurus, Gaya tegak lurus

Arsitektur tegak lurus, Gaya tegak lurus

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Regency architecture

a style of architecture that was popular in early 19th century England, emphasizing elegance, symmetry, and proportion

Arsitektur Regency, Gaya arsitektur Regency

Arsitektur Regency, Gaya arsitektur Regency

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traditional architecture

architectural styles, designs, and techniques that are rooted in historical, cultural, or regional contexts, often embodying enduring principles and craftsmanship

arsitektur tradisional, arsitektur klasik

arsitektur tradisional, arsitektur klasik

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Deconstructivism
Deconstructivism
[Kata benda]

an architectural style that breaks down traditional design elements and uses unconventional shapes and forms to create buildings that appear fragmented, distorted, and unpredictable

dekonstruktivisme, gaya dekonstruktivis

dekonstruktivisme, gaya dekonstruktivis

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sustainable architecture

the practice of designing and constructing buildings that prioritize environmental responsibility, energy efficiency, resource conservation, and the well-being of occupants

arsitektur berkelanjutan, arsitektur hijau

arsitektur berkelanjutan, arsitektur hijau

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Islamic architecture

the architectural styles influenced by Islamic culture, featuring intricate geometric patterns and decorative elements

arsitektur Islam, gaya arsitektur Islam

arsitektur Islam, gaya arsitektur Islam

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Edwardian architecture

the architectural style prevalent during the reign of King Edward VII, characterized by a mix of traditional and modern design elements

arsitektur Edwardian, gaya arsitektur Edwardian

arsitektur Edwardian, gaya arsitektur Edwardian

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Georgian architecture

the architectural style of the Georgian period, 1714-1830, featuring symmetrical designs, classical influences, and refined detailing

arsitektur Georgia, gaya arsitektur Georgia

arsitektur Georgia, gaya arsitektur Georgia

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structural expressionism

a style of architecture that makes the building's structure an important part of its artistic design, resulting in visually interesting and unique buildings

ekspresionisme struktural, strukturalisme ekspresionis

ekspresionisme struktural, strukturalisme ekspresionis

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Streamline Moderne
Streamline Moderne
[Kata benda]

an architectural style that emerged in the 1930s characterized by sleek, aerodynamic forms, smooth curved lines, and an emphasis on the horizontal design elements

Streamline Moderne, Gaya aerodinamis

Streamline Moderne, Gaya aerodinamis

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Ancient Roman architecture

the architectural styles and structures developed by the ancient Romans, characterized by monumental buildings and classical elements such as arches and vaults

Arsitektur Romawi kuno, Arsitektur Roma kuno

Arsitektur Romawi kuno, Arsitektur Roma kuno

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Renaissance architecture

the architectural style that emerged during the Renaissance period, characterized by a revival of classical elements, harmonious proportions, and humanist design principles

arsitektur Renaissance, arsitektur zaman Renaisans

arsitektur Renaissance, arsitektur zaman Renaisans

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International Style

a modernist architectural movement that emerged in the early 20th century, characterized by functionalism, simplicity, and the use of industrial materials such as glass, steel, and concrete

Gaya Internasional, Gerakan Internasional

Gaya Internasional, Gerakan Internasional

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Rococo
Rococo
[Kata benda]

an elaborate and heavily decorated style of art, architecture, and furniture with asymmetrical patterns that was prevalent in Europe in the 18th century

Rokoko, gaya Rokoko

Rokoko, gaya Rokoko

Ex: The Rococo period is often remembered for its emphasis on pastel colors, playful themes, and decorative excess, all of which were a departure from the more austere Baroque style that preceded it. 

Periode Rococo sering diingat karena penekanannya pada warna pastel, tema bermain-main, dan dekorasi yang berlebihan, yang semuanya merupakan perbedaan dari gaya Baroque yang lebih sederhana yang mendahuluinya.

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Byzantine architecture

the architectural style that developed in the Byzantine Empire, characterized by its use of domes, elaborate decoration, and a fusion of Roman, Greek, and Eastern influences

arsitektur Bizantium, gaya arsitektur Bizantium

arsitektur Bizantium, gaya arsitektur Bizantium

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classical architecture

a style influenced by ancient Greek and Roman designs, known for its balanced proportions and use of classical elements like columns and pediments

arsitektur klasik, gaya arsitektur klasik

arsitektur klasik, gaya arsitektur klasik

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colonial architecture

the architectural style that emerged during the colonial period, often characterized by symmetrical designs, decorative details, and influences from the colonizing country's architectural traditions

arsitektur kolonial, gaya arsitektur kolonial

arsitektur kolonial, gaya arsitektur kolonial

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contemporary architecture

the architectural style of the present time, characterized by innovative design, experimentation, and a focus on sustainable and technology-driven solutions

arsitektur kontemporer, arsitektur modern

arsitektur kontemporer, arsitektur modern

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New Classicism
New Classicism
[Kata benda]

an architectural style that combines classical design elements with contemporary aesthetics and technologies

Klasikisme Baru, Neoklasikisme Kontemporer

Klasikisme Baru, Neoklasikisme Kontemporer

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ancient Greek architecture

the architectural style developed by the ancient Greeks, characterized by its use of proportion, harmony, and distinctive elements such as columns, pediments, and entablatures

arsitektur Yunani kuno, arsitektur Yunani kuno

arsitektur Yunani kuno, arsitektur Yunani kuno

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Gothic Revival
Gothic Revival
[Kata benda]

an architectural style that emerged in the 18th and 19th centuries, characterized by the reintroduction of Gothic elements and forms inspired by medieval architecture

Kebangkitan Gothic, Neo-Gothic

Kebangkitan Gothic, Neo-Gothic

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revivalism
revivalism
[Kata benda]

the architectural movement that sought to revive or recreate architectural styles from the past, often drawing inspiration from historical periods such as Classical, Gothic, or Renaissance

revivalisme, gerakan arsitektur revival

revivalisme, gerakan arsitektur revival

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Neoclassical architecture

a style that draws inspiration from classical Greek and Roman architecture, characterized by symmetry, simplicity, and the use of classical elements such as columns and pediments

Arsitektur neoklasik, Gaya neoklasik dalam arsitektur

Arsitektur neoklasik, Gaya neoklasik dalam arsitektur

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Expressionist architecture

a distinctive architectural style characterized by the use of bold shapes, dynamic forms, and expressive design elements to evoke emotional responses

Arsitektur ekspresionis, Gaya arsitektur ekspresionis

Arsitektur ekspresionis, Gaya arsitektur ekspresionis

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vernacular
vernacular
[Kata benda]

an architecture style that is used for building ordinary constructions rather than impressive and remarkable buildings

vernakular, arsitektur vernakular

vernakular, arsitektur vernakular

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ancient Egyptian architecture

the distinctive architectural style developed by the ancient Egyptians, characterized by monumental structures, grandiose temples, and the use of symbolic motifs such as obelisks and pyramids

arsitektur Mesir kuno, arsitektur Mesir kuno

arsitektur Mesir kuno, arsitektur Mesir kuno

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Cistercian architecture

the architectural style associated with the Cistercian order of monks, known for its simplicity, austerity, and emphasis on functional design, with features such as unadorned walls, large windows, and open, light-filled spaces

arsitektur Sistersian, gaya arsitektur Sistersian

arsitektur Sistersian, gaya arsitektur Sistersian

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Neo-futurism
Neo-futurism
[Kata benda]

a futuristic design movement that combines architecture, art, and technology with a focus on innovation and sustainability

Neo-futurisme, Futurisme baru

Neo-futurisme, Futurisme baru

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regional modernism
regional modernism
[Kata benda]

an architectural movement that combines modern design principles with local cultural, climatic, and contextual considerations to create buildings that are both contemporary and rooted in their specific regional context

modernisme regional, regionalisme modern

modernisme regional, regionalisme modern

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parametricism
parametricism
[Kata benda]

an architectural style characterized by the use of computational design tools and algorithms to generate complex and organic forms

parametricisme, gaya parametrik

parametricisme, gaya parametrik

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Gothic architecture

a style that originated in medieval Europe, characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses

arsitektur Gothik, gaya Gothik

arsitektur Gothik, gaya Gothik

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Art Deco
Art Deco
[Kata benda]

a style of art, popular in 1920s and 1930s, characterized by the frequent use of geometric shapes with distinct borders and strong colors

Art Deco, Gaya Art Deco

Art Deco, Gaya Art Deco

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neomodern
neomodern
[Kata benda]

a contemporary architectural style that combines modern design principles with innovative materials and technologies

neomodernisme, gaya neomodern

neomodernisme, gaya neomodern

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postmodern architecture

a style characterized by the rejection of strict modernist principles and the incorporation of diverse architectural elements, historical references, and playful design elementS

arsitektur postmodern, gaya arsitektur postmodern

arsitektur postmodern, gaya arsitektur postmodern

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eclecticism
eclecticism
[Kata benda]

a style or approach that combines various architectural influences, elements, or styles from different time periods or cultures to create a unique and diverse design

eklektisisme, sintesis arsitektur

eklektisisme, sintesis arsitektur

Ex: The eclectic façade of the house showcased the owner's appreciation for eclecticism, featuring a mishmash of decorative details from around the world. 

Fasad eklektik rumah itu menunjukkan apresiasi pemilik terhadap eklektisisme, menampilkan campuran detail dekoratif dari seluruh dunia.

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early English Gothic

a style of Gothic architecture that emerged in the late 12th century in England and is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and large windows with geometric tracery

Gothic Inggris awal, Gothic Inggris pertama

Gothic Inggris awal, Gothic Inggris pertama

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medieval architecture

the architectural style prevalent in Europe during the Middle Ages, characterized by features such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and intricate stone carvings

arsitektur abad pertengahan, gaya arsitektur abad pertengahan

arsitektur abad pertengahan, gaya arsitektur abad pertengahan

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decastyle
decastyle
[Kata benda]

an architectural style or arrangement featuring a portico or building façade with ten columns across its width

decastyle, gaya arsitektur dengan sepuluh kolom

decastyle, gaya arsitektur dengan sepuluh kolom

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brutalist architecture

a style in architecture characterized by stark high-rise concrete structures with exposed concrete surfaces that reveal the texture of the material and the building method

arsitektur brutalist, gaya brutalist dalam arsitektur

arsitektur brutalist, gaya brutalist dalam arsitektur

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