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Buku English File - Menengah - Pelajaran 7B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 7B dalam buku kursus English File Intermediate, seperti "pinggiran kota", "suburban", "teras", dll.

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English File - Intermediate
house
[Kata benda]

a building where people live, especially as a family

rumah, kediaman

rumah, kediaman

Ex: The modern house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .**Rumah** modern itu menampilkan jendela besar, memungkinkan cahaya alami yang melimpah mengisi setiap ruangan.
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living room
[Kata benda]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

ruang tamu, ruang keluarga

ruang tamu, ruang keluarga

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .Di **ruang tamu**, keluarga dan teman-teman berkumpul untuk tertawa dan berbagi cerita selama liburan.
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kitchen
[Kata benda]

the place in a building or home where we make food

dapur, dapur kecil

dapur, dapur kecil

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .Ibu meminta anak-anaknya untuk meninggalkan **dapur** sampai dia selesai menyiapkan makan malam.
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bedroom
[Kata benda]

a room we use for sleeping

kamar tidur, ruang tidur

kamar tidur, ruang tidur

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .Dia menaruh meja kecil di samping tempat tidur di **kamar tidur** untuk barang-barangnya.
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the country
[Kata benda]

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

pedesaan, daerah pedesaan

pedesaan, daerah pedesaan

Ex: We went on a road trip and explored the scenic beauty of the country.Kami pergi jalan-jalan dan mengeksplorasi keindahan pemandangan **pedesaan**.
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outskirts
[Kata benda]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

pinggiran kota, daerah luar

pinggiran kota, daerah luar

Ex: Commuting from the outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .Berkomuter dari **pinggiran kota** ke pusat kota bisa menjadi tantangan selama jam sibuk, karena kemacetan lalu lintas seringkali memperlambat waktu perjalanan secara signifikan.
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village
[Kata benda]

a very small town located in the countryside

desa, kampung

desa, kampung

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Meskipun ukurannya kecil, **desa** ini memiliki pasar yang menawan dengan pengrajin dan penjual lokal.
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town
[Kata benda]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

kota kecil, desa

kota kecil, desa

Ex: They organize community events in town to bring people together .Mereka mengadakan acara komunitas di **kota** untuk menyatukan orang-orang.
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city
[Kata benda]

a larger and more populated town

kota, kota besar

kota, kota besar

Ex: We often take weekend trips to nearby cities for sightseeing and relaxation .Kami sering melakukan perjalanan akhir pekan ke **kota**-kota terdekat untuk wisata dan relaksasi.
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East Coast
[Kata benda]

the part of America that is close to the Atlantic Ocean

Pantai Timur, Pantai Timur Amerika Serikat

Pantai Timur, Pantai Timur Amerika Serikat

Ex: The scenic drive along the East Coast, particularly on the Coastal Highway , offers breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and charming seaside towns .Perjalanan indah di sepanjang **Pantai Timur**, terutama di Coastal Highway, menawarkan pemandangan menakjubkan dari Samudra Atlantik dan kota-kota tepi pantai yang menawan.
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floor
[Kata benda]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

lantai, tingkat

lantai, tingkat

Ex: The top floor of the skyscraper was reserved for executive offices and conference rooms , accessible via private elevators .
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suburb
[Kata benda]

a residential area outside a city

pinggiran kota, suburban

pinggiran kota, suburban

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .Di **pinggiran kota**, tetangga sering berkumpul untuk acara komunitas, memupuk rasa persahabatan dan dukungan yang kuat di antara penduduk.
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attic
[Kata benda]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

loteng, ruang bawah atap

loteng, ruang bawah atap

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .Di rumah-rumah tua, **loteng** awalnya digunakan sebagai tempat tidur sebelum sistem pemanas dan pendingin modern diperkenalkan.
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balcony
[Kata benda]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

balkon, teras

balkon, teras

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .Konser diadakan di teater, dan dia memiliki kursi yang bagus di **balkon**, memberinya pemandangan dari atas ke panggung.
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basement
[Kata benda]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

ruang bawah tanah, basement

ruang bawah tanah, basement

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .Dia menyewakan **ruang bawah tanah** sebagai apartemen studio untuk mendapatkan penghasilan tambahan.
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chimney
[Kata benda]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

cerobong, saluran asap

cerobong, saluran asap

Ex: He saw the flames through the chimney’s opening .Dia melihat api melalui bukaan **cerobong asap**.
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entrance
[Kata benda]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

pintu masuk, jalan masuk

pintu masuk, jalan masuk

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.Tiket dapat dibeli di **pintu masuk**.
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gate
[Kata benda]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

gerbang, pintu

gerbang, pintu

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard .Anda perlu membuka **gerbang** untuk mengakses halaman belakang.
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ground floor
[Kata benda]

the floor of a building at ground level

lantai dasar, lantai satu

lantai dasar, lantai satu

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .Area resepsionis terletak di **lantai dasar** gedung perkantoran.
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path
[Kata benda]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

jalan setapak, jalur

jalan setapak, jalur

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers .**Jalan** itu dipenuhi dengan bunga-bunga yang bermekaran.
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roof
[Kata benda]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

atap, penutup

atap, penutup

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .Salju di **atap** mulai mencair dalam kehangatan matahari.
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step
[Kata benda]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

anak tangga, tangga

anak tangga, tangga

Ex: The spiral staircase wound its way up to the tower 's observation deck , with each step offering breathtaking views of the city below .Tangga spiral berkelok-kelok menuju dek observasi menara, dengan setiap **anak tangga** menawarkan pemandangan menakjubkan kota di bawahnya.
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terrace
[Kata benda]

a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

teras, balkon

teras, balkon

Ex: She enjoyed reading on the sunny terrace.Dia menikmati membaca di **teras** yang cerah.
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patio
[Kata benda]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

teras, halaman belakang

teras, halaman belakang

Ex: The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .Rumah baru memiliki **teras** luas di mana mereka berencana mengadakan barbekyu dan pertemuan keluarga.
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top
[Kata benda]

the point or part of something that is the highest

puncak

puncak

Ex: He reached the top of the ladder and carefully balanced to fix the light fixture .Dia mencapai **puncak** tangga dan dengan hati-hati menyeimbangkan diri untuk memperbaiki perlengkapan lampu.
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floor
[Kata benda]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

lantai, alas

lantai, alas

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .Dia menumpahkan jus di **lantai** dan segera membersihkannya.
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wall
[Kata benda]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

dinding, tembok

dinding, tembok

Ex: She placed a calendar on the wall to keep track of important dates .Dia menaruh kalender di **dinding** untuk melacak tanggal-tanggal penting.
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Buku English File - Menengah
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