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Aklat English File - Intermediate - Aralin 7B

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Lesson 7B sa English File Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "outskirts", "suburb", "terrace", atbp.

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English File - Intermediate
house
[Pangngalan]

a building where people live, especially as a family

bahay, tahanan

bahay, tahanan

Ex: The modern house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .Ang modernong **bahay** ay nagtatampok ng malalaking bintana, na nagpapahintulot sa sapat na natural na liwanag na punan ang bawat silid.
living room
[Pangngalan]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

sala, living room

sala, living room

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .Sa **sala**, nagtipon ang pamilya at mga kaibigan para sa tawanan at pagbabahagi ng mga kwento sa panahon ng mga bakasyon.
kitchen
[Pangngalan]

the place in a building or home where we make food

kusina, kosinita

kusina, kosinita

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .Hiniling ng ina sa kanyang mga anak na umalis sa **kusina** hanggang sa matapos niyang ihanda ang hapunan.
bedroom
[Pangngalan]

a room we use for sleeping

silid-tulugan, kwarto

silid-tulugan, kwarto

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .Naglagay siya ng maliit na nightstand sa tabi ng kama sa **silid-tulugan** para sa kanyang mga gamit.
the country
[Pangngalan]

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

probinsya, kanayunan

probinsya, kanayunan

Ex: We went on a road trip and explored the scenic beauty of the country.Nag-road trip kami at nag-explore ng magandang tanawin ng **lalawigan**.
outskirts
[Pangngalan]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

paligid, labas ng lungsod

paligid, labas ng lungsod

Ex: Commuting from the outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .Ang pagbiyahe mula sa **labas ng lungsod** papuntang sentro ng lungsod ay maaaring maging mahirap sa oras ng rush, dahil ang traffic congestion ay madalas na nagpapabagal nang malaki sa oras ng paglalakbay.
village
[Pangngalan]

a very small town located in the countryside

nayon, barangay

nayon, barangay

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Sa kabila ng maliit na sukat nito, ang **nayon** ay may magandang pamilihan na may mga lokal na artisan at tindero.
town
[Pangngalan]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

bayan, nayon

bayan, nayon

Ex: They organize community events in town to bring people together .Nag-oorganisa sila ng mga kaganapang pangkomunidad sa **bayan** upang pag-isahin ang mga tao.
city
[Pangngalan]

a larger and more populated town

lungsod, syudad

lungsod, syudad

Ex: We often take weekend trips to nearby cities for sightseeing and relaxation .Madalas kaming gumagawa ng mga biyahe sa katapusan ng linggo sa mga kalapit na **lungsod** para sa paglilibot at pagpapahinga.
East Coast
[Pangngalan]

the part of America that is close to the Atlantic Ocean

East Coast, ang East Coast ng Estados Unidos

East Coast, ang East Coast ng Estados Unidos

Ex: The scenic drive along the East Coast, particularly on the Coastal Highway , offers breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and charming seaside towns .Ang magandang biyahe kasama ang **East Coast**, lalo na sa Coastal Highway, ay nag-aalok ng nakakapanghinang mga tanawin ng Atlantic Ocean at kaakit-akit na baybayin na bayan.
floor
[Pangngalan]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

palapag, sahig

palapag, sahig

Ex: The top floor of the skyscraper was reserved for executive offices and conference rooms , accessible via private elevators .
suburb
[Pangngalan]

a residential area outside a city

suburb, paligid ng lungsod

suburb, paligid ng lungsod

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .Sa **suburb**, madalas na nagtitipon ang mga kapitbahay para sa mga kaganapan sa komunidad, na nagpapalakas ng matibay na pakiramdam ng pagkakaisa at suporta sa mga residente.
attic
[Pangngalan]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

attic, silong

attic, silong

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .Sa mga mas lumang bahay, ang **attic** ay orihinal na ginamit bilang tulugan bago ipinakilala ang mga modernong sistema ng pag-init at paglamig.
balcony
[Pangngalan]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

balkonahe, terasa

balkonahe, terasa

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .Ginanap ang konsiyerto sa teatro, at mayroon siyang magandang upuan sa **balkonahe**, na nagbigay sa kanya ng mataas na pananaw sa pagganap.
basement
[Pangngalan]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

silong, basement

silong, basement

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .Inuupahan niya ang **basement** bilang studio apartment upang kumita ng karagdagang kita.
chimney
[Pangngalan]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

tsimenea, daanan ng usok

tsimenea, daanan ng usok

Ex: He saw the flames through the chimney’s opening .Nakita niya ang mga apoy sa pamamagitan ng bukasan ng **chimney**.
entrance
[Pangngalan]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

pasukan, entrada

pasukan, entrada

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.Ang mga tiket ay maaaring bilhin sa **pasukan**.
gate
[Pangngalan]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

pinto, tarangkahan

pinto, tarangkahan

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard .Kailangan mong i-unlock ang **gate** para makapasok sa likod-bahay.
ground floor
[Pangngalan]

the floor of a building at ground level

silong, unang palapag

silong, unang palapag

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .Ang reception area ay matatagpuan sa **ground floor** ng office building.
path
[Pangngalan]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

daan, landas

daan, landas

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers .Ang **daan** ay may mga bulaklak na namumulaklak.
roof
[Pangngalan]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

bubong, takip

bubong, takip

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .Ang niyebe sa **bubong** ay nagsimulang matunaw sa init ng araw.
step
[Pangngalan]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

hakbang, baytang

hakbang, baytang

Ex: The spiral staircase wound its way up to the tower 's observation deck , with each step offering breathtaking views of the city below .Ang spiral na hagdan ay umikot patungo sa observation deck ng tore, na ang bawat **hakbang** ay nag-aalok ng nakakapanghingang tanawin ng lungsod sa ibaba.
terrace
[Pangngalan]

a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

terasa, balkonahe

terasa, balkonahe

Ex: She enjoyed reading on the sunny terrace.Nasiyahan siyang magbasa sa maaraw na **terasa**.
patio
[Pangngalan]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

balkonahe, patyo

balkonahe, patyo

Ex: The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .Ang bagong bahay ay may malawak na **patio** kung saan sila ay nagpaplano na mag-host ng mga barbecue at family gatherings.
top
[Pangngalan]

the point or part of something that is the highest

tuktok

tuktok

Ex: He reached the top of the ladder and carefully balanced to fix the light fixture .Umabot siya sa **tuktok** ng hagdan at maingat na nagbalanse upang ayusin ang light fixture.
floor
[Pangngalan]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

sahig, lapag

sahig, lapag

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .Nabasag niya ang juice sa **sahig** at agad itong nilinis.
wall
[Pangngalan]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

pader, dingding

pader, dingding

Ex: She placed a calendar on the wall to keep track of important dates .Naglagay siya ng kalendaryo sa **pader** para masubaybayan ang mga mahalagang petsa.
Aklat English File - Intermediate
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