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本 English File - 中級 - レッスン 7B

ここには、英語ファイル中級コースブックのレッスン 7B にある「郊外」、「郊外」、「テラス」などの語彙が含まれています。

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English File - Intermediate
house
[名詞]

a building where people live, especially as a family

家 (いえ), 住宅 (じゅうたく)

家 (いえ), 住宅 (じゅうたく)

living room
[名詞]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

リビングルーム, 居間

リビングルーム, 居間

kitchen
[名詞]

the place in a building or home where we make food

キッチン, 台所(だいどころ)

キッチン, 台所(だいどころ)

bedroom
[名詞]

a room we use for sleeping

寝室 (しんしつ), ベッドルーム

寝室 (しんしつ), ベッドルーム

the country
[名詞]

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

田舎(いなか), 郊外(こうがい)

田舎(いなか), 郊外(こうがい)

outskirts
[名詞]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

郊外(こうがい), 周辺(しゅうへん)

郊外(こうがい), 周辺(しゅうへん)

village
[名詞]

a very small town located in the countryside

村(むら), 集落(しゅうらく)

村(むら), 集落(しゅうらく)

town
[名詞]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

町(まち), タウン

町(まち), タウン

city
[名詞]

a larger and more populated town

市, 都市

市, 都市

Ex: We often take weekend trips to cities for sightseeing and relaxation .
East Coast
[名詞]

the part of America that is close to the Atlantic Ocean

アメリカ東海岸, イーストコースト

アメリカ東海岸, イーストコースト

floor
[名詞]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

フロア, 階

フロア, 階

suburb
[名詞]

a residential area outside a city

郊外 (こうがい), サバーブ

郊外 (こうがい), サバーブ

Ex: In suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .
attic
[名詞]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

屋根裏部屋, ロフト

屋根裏部屋, ロフト

balcony
[名詞]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

バルコニー, ベランダ

バルコニー, ベランダ

basement
[名詞]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

地下室 (ちかしつ), バスメント

地下室 (ちかしつ), バスメント

chimney
[名詞]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

煙突(えんとつ), チムニー

煙突(えんとつ), チムニー

entrance
[名詞]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

入口 (いりぐち), エントランス

入口 (いりぐち), エントランス

gate
[名詞]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

門 (もん), ゲート

門 (もん), ゲート

ground floor
[名詞]

the floor of a building at ground level

1階 (いっかい), グラウンドフロア

1階 (いっかい), グラウンドフロア

path
[名詞]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

小道 (こみち), 歩道 (ほどう)

小道 (こみち), 歩道 (ほどう)

roof
[名詞]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋根(やね), ルーフ

屋根(やね), ルーフ

Ex: The snow on roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .
step
[名詞]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

階段 (かいだん), ステップ

階段 (かいだん), ステップ

terrace
[名詞]

a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.

テラス, 屋外席

テラス, 屋外席

patio
[名詞]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

パティオ, テラス

パティオ, テラス

top
[名詞]

the point or part of something that is the highest

頂点(ちょうてん), 上部(じょうぶ)

頂点(ちょうてん), 上部(じょうぶ)

floor
[名詞]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

床(ゆか), フロア

床(ゆか), フロア

wall
[名詞]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

壁 (かべ),  walls (うねり)

壁 (かべ), walls (うねり)

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