Buku English File - Menengah atas - Pelajaran 10B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 10B dalam buku kursus English File Upper Intermediate, seperti "permintaan", "guntur", "efek", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

effect

[Kata benda]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

efek, dampak

Ex: The new policy had an immediate effect on employee productivity .Kebijakan baru memiliki **efek** langsung pada produktivitas karyawan.

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to forget

[kata kerja]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

lupa, tidak ingat

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Dia tidak akan pernah **lupa** kebaikan yang kamu tunjukkan padanya.

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health

[Kata benda]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

kesehatan, kebugaran

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .Dia memutuskan untuk beristirahat dari pekerjaan untuk fokus pada **kesehatan** dan kesejahteraannya.

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to learn

[kata kerja]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

belajar, mempelajari

Ex: We need to learn how to manage our time better .Kita perlu **belajar** bagaimana mengelola waktu kita dengan lebih baik.

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lightning

[Kata benda]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

kilat, petir

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning.Guruh yang keras mengikuti kilatan **petir** yang terang.

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pro

[Kata benda]

an argument or reason showing that there is an advantage in doing something

sebuah keuntungan, satu poin plus

Ex: One pro of taking a gap year is the chance to gain real-world experience before starting college .Satu **keuntungan** mengambil tahun jeda adalah kesempatan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman dunia nyata sebelum memulai kuliah.

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quiet

[Adjektiva]

with little or no noise

hening, tenang

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .Hutan itu **sepi**, hanya sesekali kicauan burung yang memecah kesunyian.

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supply

[Kata benda]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

pasokan, perlengkapan

Ex: The military delivered supplies to remote villages cut off by natural disasters .Militer mengirimkan **pasokan** ke desa-desa terpencil yang terputus oleh bencana alam.

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sweet

[Adjektiva]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

manis, bergula

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Stroberi segar itu alami **manis** dan berair.

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cause

[Kata benda]

an event, thing, or person that gives rise to something

penyebab, alasan

Ex: Advocating for animal rights has become her primary cause in life .Mengadvokasi hak-hak hewan telah menjadi **penyebab** utamanya dalam hidup.

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con

[Kata benda]

a disadvantage or negative aspect of a situation or decision

kerugian, kekurangan

Ex: A con of traveling by car is the amount of time it takes compared to flying .**Kekurangan** bepergian dengan mobil adalah jumlah waktu yang dibutuhkan dibandingkan dengan terbang.

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to demand

[kata kerja]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

menuntut, meminta

Ex: The union members are planning to demand changes in the company 's policies during the upcoming meeting with management .Anggota serikat berencana menuntut perubahan dalam kebijakan perusahaan selama pertemuan mendatang dengan manajemen.

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to forgive

[kata kerja]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

memaafkan, mengampuni

Ex: Last year, the family forgave their relative for past wrongs.Tahun lalu, keluarga **memaafkan** kerabat mereka untuk kesalahan masa lalu.

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forwards

[Adverbia]

to or toward the direction or place in front of one

maju

Ex: He decided to take a step forwards in his career by applying for a promotion at work .Dia memutuskan untuk mengambil langkah **maju** dalam kariernya dengan melamar promosi di tempat kerja.

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to live

[kata kerja]

to have your home somewhere specific

tinggal, menetap

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.

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peace

[Kata benda]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

damai

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world .Dia berharap untuk masa depan di mana **perdamaian** akan berjaya di seluruh dunia.

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safety

[Kata benda]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

keamanan, keselamatan

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats .Latihan darurat di sekolah membantu siswa memahami prosedur **keselamatan** dalam kasus kebakaran atau ancaman lainnya.

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short

[Adjektiva]

having a below-average distance between two points

pendek, singkat

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .Tali anjing itu memiliki rantai **pendek**, menjaganya tetap dekat saat berjalan di area ramai.

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thunder

[Kata benda]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

guntur, kilat

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .Suara **petir** yang tiba-tiba membuat semua orang melompat.

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sick and tired

[frasa]

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: We 're sick and tired of the never-ending construction noise outside our apartment ; it 's impossible to find a moment of peace .

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bits and pieces

[frasa]

jobs or things that are different in type and small either in size, number, or significance

Ex: The chef used bits and pieces of different ingredients to create a unique and flavorful dish.

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now and again

[frasa]

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

Ex: Now and again, she visits her old hometown to see friends .

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to wait and see

[frasa]

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Don’t rush to conclusions; just wait and see how things unfold.

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by and large

[Adverbia]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

pada umumnya, secara keseluruhan

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .**Secara keseluruhan**, acara tersebut terorganisir dengan baik dan dihadiri oleh beragam kelompok peserta.

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law and order

[frasa]

a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: The government promised to law and order after the protests .

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safe and sound

[frasa]

not damaged or injured in any way

Ex: After a long journey , the children arrived at their grandparents ' safe and sound.