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Aklat English File - Itaas na Intermediate - Aralin 10B

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 10B sa English File Upper Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "demand", "thunder", "effect", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
English File - Upper Intermediate
effect
effect
[Pangngalan]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

epekto, impluwensya

epekto, impluwensya

Ex: The new policy had an immediate effect on employee productivity. 
to forget
to forget
[Pandiwa]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

kalimutan, hindi maalala

kalimutan, hindi maalala

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him. 
health
health
[Pangngalan]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

kalusugan, kagalingan

kalusugan, kagalingan

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being. 
to learn
to learn
[Pandiwa]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

matuto, mag-aral

matuto, mag-aral

Ex: We need to learn how to manage our time better. 
lightning
lightning
[Pangngalan]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

kidlat, lintik

kidlat, lintik

Ex: She saw a bolt of lightning strike a tree in the distance. 

Nakita niya ang isang kidlat na tumama sa isang puno sa malayo.

pro
pro
[Pangngalan]

an argument or reason showing that there is an advantage in doing something

isang kalamangan, isang punto para sa

isang kalamangan, isang punto para sa

Ex: One pro of working remotely is the flexibility to create your own schedule. 
quiet
quiet
[pang-uri]

with little or no noise

tahimik, payapa

tahimik, payapa

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence. 
supply
supply
[Pangngalan]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

suplay,  mga kagamitan

suplay, mga kagamitan

Ex: The military delivered supplies to remote villages cut off by natural disasters. 
sweet
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy. 
cause
cause
[Pangngalan]

an event, thing, or person that gives rise to something

sanhi, dahilan

sanhi, dahilan

Ex: Advocating for animal rights has become her primary cause in life. 
con
con
[Pangngalan]

a disadvantage or negative aspect of a situation or decision

disbentaha, kawalan

disbentaha, kawalan

Ex: A major con of living in a big city is the high cost of housing. 
to demand
to demand
[Pandiwa]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

humiling, hingin

humiling, hingin

Ex: The union members are planning to demand changes in the company's policies during the upcoming meeting with management. 
to forgive
to forgive
[Pandiwa]

to stop feeling anger or resentment toward someone for something they have done

magpatawad,  patawarin

magpatawad, patawarin

Ex: Emma eventually forgave her brother for lying to her. 
forwards
forwards
[pang-abay]

to or toward the direction or place in front of one

pasulong

pasulong

Ex: As the team moved forwards on the field, they strategized their next play to outsmart the opposing players. 

Habang ang koponan ay sumulong pasulong sa larangan, nagplano sila ng kanilang susunod na galaw para malampasan ang kalabang manlalaro.

to live
to live
[Pandiwa]

to have your home somewhere specific

manirahan, tumira

manirahan, tumira

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life. 
peace
peace
[Pangngalan]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

kapayapaan

kapayapaan

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world. 
safety
safety
[Pangngalan]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

kaligtasan, seguridad

kaligtasan, seguridad

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 

Pinaprioridad ng kumpanya ang kaligtasan sa pamamagitan ng regular na pagsusuri ng kagamitan at pagsasanay sa mga empleyado upang maiwasan ang mga aksidente.

short
short
[pang-uri]

having a below-average distance between two points

maikli, maigsing

maikli, maigsing

Ex: The short distance between the museum and the hotel made it convenient for tourists to explore the city on foot. 
thunder
thunder
[Pangngalan]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

kulog, kidlat

kulog, kidlat

Ex: The thunder rattled the windows during the intense storm. 

Ang kulog ay nagpaginaw ng mga bintana sa gitna ng matinding bagyo.

sick and tired
sick and tired
[Parirala]

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

sawa na at pagod na, naiinis o nabagot sa isang bagay o tao

sawa na at pagod na, naiinis o nabagot sa isang bagay o tao

Ex: I'm sick and tired of waiting for him to call. 

Sawa na at pagod na akong maghintay na tumawag siya.

bits and pieces
bits and pieces
[Parirala]

jobs or things that are different in type and small either in size, number, or significance

kung anu-ano, maliliit na bagay

kung anu-ano, maliliit na bagay

Ex: I spent the afternoon doing bits and pieces around the house. 

Ginugol ko ang hapon sa kung anu-anong gawain sa bahay.

now and again
now and again
[Parirala]

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

Ex: They visit their hometown now and again. 
to wait and see
to wait and see
[Parirala]

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: We’ll just have to wait and see if the weather improves for our picnic tomorrow. 
by and large
by and large
[pang-abay]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

sa kabuuan, sa pangkalahatan

sa kabuuan, sa pangkalahatan

Ex: By and large, people in this town are friendly and welcoming. 

Sa kabuuan, ang mga tao sa bayang ito ay palakaibigan at mapagpatuloy.

law and order
law and order
[Parirala]

a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: Without law and order, society would fall into chaos. 
safe and sound
safe and sound
[Parirala]

not damaged or injured in any way

ligtas at maayos, walang pinsala

ligtas at maayos, walang pinsala

Ex: After the storm, the children were found safe and sound. 

Pagkatapos ng bagyo, ang mga bata ay natagpuang ligtas at maayos.

touch and go
touch and go
[Parirala]

involving risk and uncertainty

delikado at hindi sigurado, puwedeng mapunta sa kahit saan

delikado at hindi sigurado, puwedeng mapunta sa kahit saan

Ex: For a few hours after the surgery, it was touch and go. 

Ilang oras matapos ang operasyon, delikado at hindi sigurado ang kalagayan.

backward
backward
[pang-abay]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

paatras, sa dakong likod

paatras, sa dakong likod

Ex: She stumbled backward, almost tripping over the curb. 

Natisod siya paatras, halos natapilok sa bangketa.

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