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كتاب English File - فوق المتوسط - الدرس 10B

هنا ستجد المفردات من الدرس 10B في كتاب English File Upper Intermediate، مثل "طلب"، "رعد"، "تأثير"، إلخ.

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بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
English File - Upper Intermediate
effect
effect
[اسم]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

تأثير, أثر

تأثير, أثر

Ex: The teacher's praise had a great effect on the student's confidence. 
to forget
to forget
[فعل]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

ينسى, لا يتذكر

ينسى, لا يتذكر

Ex: He tried to remember his childhood friend, but he had forgotten her name. 
health
health
[اسم]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

صحة, عافية

صحة, عافية

Ex: The government launched a campaign to promote health awareness in the community. 
to learn
to learn
[فعل]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

يتعلم, يدرس

يتعلم, يدرس

Ex: I'm eager to learn about different cultures. 
lightning
lightning
[اسم]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

برق, صاعقة

برق, صاعقة

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 

أضاءت السماء بفلاش برق لامع خلال العاصفة.

pro
pro
[اسم]

an argument or reason showing that there is an advantage in doing something

ميزة, نقطة إيجابية

ميزة, نقطة إيجابية

Ex: One pro of taking a gap year is the chance to gain real-world experience before starting college. 
quiet
quiet
[صفة]

with little or no noise

هادئ, صامت

هادئ, صامت

Ex: The quiet hum of the refrigerator was the only sound in the otherwise silent room. 
supply
supply
[اسم]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

إمدادات,  لوازم

إمدادات, لوازم

Ex: Community volunteers organized donation drives to collect supplies for homeless shelters. 
sweet
sweet
[صفة]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

حلو, سكري

حلو, سكري

Ex: She added a little honey to her tea to make it sweet. 
cause
cause
[اسم]

an event, thing, or person that gives rise to something

سبب, علة

سبب, علة

Ex: The investigation revealed that faulty wiring was the cause of the fire. 
con
con
[اسم]

a disadvantage or negative aspect of a situation or decision

عيب, سلبيات

عيب, سلبيات

Ex: A con of traveling by car is the amount of time it takes compared to flying. 
to demand
to demand
[فعل]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

يطالب, يصر

يطالب, يصر

Ex: The teacher had to demand silence in the classroom to conduct the important exam without disruptions. 
to forgive
to forgive
[فعل]

to stop feeling anger or resentment toward someone for something they have done

يغفر,  يسامح

يغفر, يسامح

Ex: They had argued for years, but finally forgave each other. 
forwards
forwards
[ظرف]

to or toward the direction or place in front of one

إلى الأمام

إلى الأمام

Ex: He decided to take a step forwards in his career by applying for a promotion at work. 

قرر أن يتخذ خطوة إلى الأمام في مسيرته المهنية من خلال التقدم بطلب للحصول على ترقية في العمل.

to live
to live
[فعل]

to have your home somewhere specific

يعيش, يسكن

يعيش, يسكن

Ex: We are planning to live near the mountains for a more serene lifestyle. 
peace
peace
[اسم]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

سلام

سلام

Ex: The community worked together to maintain peace and prevent violence. 
safety
safety
[اسم]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

سلامة, أمان

سلامة, أمان

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats. 

تمارين الطوارئ في المدارس تساعد الطلاب على فهم إجراءات السلامة في حالة نشوب حريق أو تهديدات أخرى.

short
short
[صفة]

having a below-average distance between two points

قصير, مختصر

قصير, مختصر

Ex: The short distance between their houses made it convenient for them to visit each other frequently. 
thunder
thunder
[اسم]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

رعد, برق

رعد, برق

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump. 

دوي الرعد المفاجئ جعل الجميع يقفزون.

sick and tired
sick and tired
[عبارة]

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

سئمت جدًا, ضجر من شيء أو شخص

سئمت جدًا, ضجر من شيء أو شخص

Ex: They're sick and tired of his laziness. 

لقد سئموا جدًا من كسله.

bits and pieces
bits and pieces
[عبارة]

jobs or things that are different in type and small either in size, number, or significance

أشياء متفرقة, تفاصيل صغيرة

أشياء متفرقة, تفاصيل صغيرة

Ex: Between meetings, I finished a few bits and pieces from my to-do list. 

بين الاجتماعات أنجزت بعض المهام الصغيرة من قائمتي.

now and again
now and again
[عبارة]

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

Ex: Now and again, she visits her old hometown to see friends. 
to wait and see
to wait and see
[عبارة]

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Don’t rush to conclusions; just wait and see how things unfold. 
by and large
by and large
[ظرف]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

عموما, بالجملة

عموما, بالجملة

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants. 

بشكل عام، كان الحدث منظمًا جيدًا وحضره مجموعة متنوعة من المشاركين.

law and order
law and order
[عبارة]

a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: The government promised to restore law and order after the protests. 
safe and sound
safe and sound
[عبارة]

not damaged or injured in any way

بخير وسالم, معافى

بخير وسالم, معافى

Ex: Don't worry, I'll make sure your car is returned safe and sound. 

لا تقلق، سأتأكد من إعادة سيارتك بخير وسالمة.

touch and go
touch and go
[عبارة]

involving risk and uncertainty

محفوف بالمخاطر وغير محسوم, على المحك

محفوف بالمخاطر وغير محسوم, على المحك

Ex: The final minutes of the match were touch and go, with either team able to win. 

كانت الدقائق الأخيرة من المباراة غير محسومة، وكان بإمكان أي من الفريقين الفوز.

backward
backward
[ظرف]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

إلى الخلف, للخلف

إلى الخلف, للخلف

Ex: He walked backward to get a better view of the artwork. 

سار إلى الخلف للحصول على رؤية أفضل للعمل الفني.

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