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Le livre English File - Intermédiaire Supérieur - Leçon 10B

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de la leçon 10B du manuel English File Upper Intermediate, comme "demande", "tonnerre", "effet", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
effect
[nom]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

effet

effet

Ex: The new policy had an immediate effect on employee productivity .La nouvelle politique a eu un **effet** immédiat sur la productivité des employés.
to forget
[verbe]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

oublier

oublier

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Il n'oubliera jamais la gentillesse que vous lui avez montrée.
health
[nom]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

santé

santé

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .Il a décidé de faire une pause dans son travail pour se concentrer sur sa **santé** et son bien-être.
to learn
[verbe]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

apprendre

apprendre

Ex: We need to learn how to manage our time better .Nous devons **apprendre** à mieux gérer notre temps.

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

éclair

éclair

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning.Le tonnerre fort a suivi un **éclair** brillant.
pro
[nom]

an argument or reason showing that there is an advantage in doing something

un avantage, un point positif

un avantage, un point positif

Ex: One pro of taking a gap year is the chance to gain real-world experience before starting college .Un **avantage** de prendre une année sabbatique est la possibilité d'acquérir une expérience du monde réel avant de commencer l'université.
quiet
[Adjectif]

with little or no noise

silencieux, calme

silencieux, calme

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .La forêt était **calme**, avec seulement le gazouillis occasionnel des oiseaux brisant le silence.
supply
[nom]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

provisions

provisions

Ex: The military delivered supplies to remote villages cut off by natural disasters .L'armée a livré des **fournitures** aux villages reculés coupés par des catastrophes naturelles.
sweet
[Adjectif]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sucré, doux

sucré, doux

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Les fraises fraîches étaient naturellement **sucrées** et juteuses.
cause
[nom]

an event, thing, or person that gives rise to something

cause

cause

Ex: Advocating for animal rights has become her primary cause in life .Défendre les droits des animaux est devenu sa **cause** principale dans la vie.
con
[nom]

a disadvantage or negative aspect of a situation or decision

inconvénient, désavantage

inconvénient, désavantage

Ex: A con of traveling by car is the amount of time it takes compared to flying .Un **inconvénient** de voyager en voiture est le temps que cela prend par rapport à l'avion.
to demand
[verbe]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

demander, exiger, requérir

demander, exiger, requérir

Ex: The union members are planning to demand changes in the company 's policies during the upcoming meeting with management .Les membres du syndicat prévoient de **exiger** des changements dans les politiques de l'entreprise lors de la prochaine réunion avec la direction.
to forgive
[verbe]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

pardonner

pardonner

Ex: Last year, the family forgave their relative for past wrongs.L'année dernière, la famille a **pardonné** à leur parent pour les torts passés.
forwards
[Adverbe]

to or toward the direction or place in front of one

en avant

en avant

Ex: He decided to take a step forwards in his career by applying for a promotion at work .Il a décidé de faire un pas **en avant** dans sa carrière en postulant à une promotion au travail.
to live
[verbe]

to have your home somewhere specific

vivre, habiter

vivre, habiter

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.Malgré les défis, ils choisissent de **vivre** dans une communauté rurale pour un rythme de vie plus lent.
peace
[nom]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

paix

paix

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world .Elle espérait un avenir où la **paix** prévaudrait dans le monde entier.
safety
[nom]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

sécurité

sécurité

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats .Les exercices d'urgence dans les écoles aident les élèves à comprendre les procédures de **sécurité** en cas d'incendie ou d'autres menaces.
short
[Adjectif]

having a below-average distance between two points

court

court

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .La laisse du chien avait une chaîne **courte**, le gardant près de nous lors des promenades dans des endroits bondés.
thunder
[nom]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

tonnerre

tonnerre

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .Le coup de **tonnerre** soudain a fait sursauter tout le monde.

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: We're all sick and tired of the never-ending construction noise outside our apartment; it's impossible to find a moment of peace.

jobs or things that are different in type and small either in size, number, or significance

Ex: The chef used bits and pieces of different ingredients to create a unique and flavorful dish.

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

de temps à autre

de temps à autre

Ex: Now and again, she visits her old hometown to see friends.

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Don’t rush to conclusions; just wait and see how things unfold.
by and large
[Adverbe]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

dans l'ensemble, globalement

dans l'ensemble, globalement

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .**Dans l'ensemble**, l'événement était bien organisé et a réuni un groupe diversifié de participants.

a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: The government promised to restore law and order after the protests.

not damaged or injured in any way

sain et sauf

sain et sauf

Ex: After a long journey, the children arrived at their grandparents' house safe and sound.
touch and go
[Phrase]

involving risk and uncertainty

Ex: The success of the business venture was touch and go in its early stages, but it eventually thrived.
backward
[Adverbe]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

en arrière

en arrière

Ex: He glanced backward to see if anyone was following him .Il jeta un coup d'œil **en arrière** pour voir si quelqu'un le suivait.
Le livre English File - Intermédiaire Supérieur
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