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Le livre English File - Intermédiaire Supérieur - Leçon 10B

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de la leçon 10B du manuel English File Upper Intermediate, comme "demande", "tonnerre", "effet", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
effect
[nom]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

effet

effet

Ex: The new policy had an immediate effect on employee productivity .La nouvelle politique a eu un **effet** immédiat sur la productivité des employés.
to forget
[verbe]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

oublier

oublier

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Il n'oubliera jamais la gentillesse que vous lui avez montrée.
health
[nom]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

santé

santé

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .Il a décidé de faire une pause dans son travail pour se concentrer sur sa **santé** et son bien-être.
to learn
[verbe]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

apprendre

apprendre

Ex: We need to learn how to manage our time better .Nous devons **apprendre** à mieux gérer notre temps.

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

éclair

éclair

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning.Le tonnerre fort a suivi un **éclair** brillant.
pro
[nom]

an argument or reason showing that there is an advantage in doing something

un avantage, un point positif

un avantage, un point positif

Ex: One pro of taking a gap year is the chance to gain real-world experience before starting college .Un **avantage** de prendre une année sabbatique est la possibilité d'acquérir une expérience du monde réel avant de commencer l'université.
quiet
[Adjectif]

with little or no noise

silencieux, calme

silencieux, calme

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .La forêt était **calme**, avec seulement le gazouillis occasionnel des oiseaux brisant le silence.
supply
[nom]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

provisions

provisions

Ex: The military delivered supplies to remote villages cut off by natural disasters .L'armée a livré des **fournitures** aux villages reculés coupés par des catastrophes naturelles.
sweet
[Adjectif]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sucré, doux

sucré, doux

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Les fraises fraîches étaient naturellement **sucrées** et juteuses.
cause
[nom]

an event, thing, or person that gives rise to something

cause

cause

Ex: Advocating for animal rights has become her primary cause in life .Défendre les droits des animaux est devenu sa **cause** principale dans la vie.
con
[nom]

a disadvantage or negative aspect of a situation or decision

inconvénient, désavantage

inconvénient, désavantage

Ex: A con of traveling by car is the amount of time it takes compared to flying .Un **inconvénient** de voyager en voiture est le temps que cela prend par rapport à l'avion.
to demand
[verbe]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

demander, exiger, requérir

demander, exiger, requérir

Ex: The union members are planning to demand changes in the company 's policies during the upcoming meeting with management .Les membres du syndicat prévoient d'exiger des changements dans les politiques de l'entreprise lors de la prochaine réunion avec la direction.
to forgive
[verbe]

to stop being angry or blaming someone for what they have done, and to choose not to punish them for their mistakes or flaws

pardonner

pardonner

Ex: Last year, the family forgave their relative for past wrongs.L'année dernière, la famille a **pardonné** à leur parent pour les torts passés.
forwards
[Adverbe]

to or toward the direction or place in front of one

en avant

en avant

Ex: He decided to take a step forwards in his career by applying for a promotion at work .Il a décidé de faire un pas **en avant** dans sa carrière en postulant à une promotion au travail.
to live
[verbe]

to have your home somewhere specific

vivre, habiter

vivre, habiter

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.
peace
[nom]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

paix

paix

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world .Elle espérait un avenir où la **paix** prévaudrait dans le monde entier.
safety
[nom]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

sécurité

sécurité

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats .Les exercices d'urgence dans les écoles aident les élèves à comprendre les procédures de **sécurité** en cas d'incendie ou d'autres menaces.
short
[Adjectif]

having a below-average distance between two points

court

court

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .La laisse du chien avait une chaîne **courte**, le gardant près de nous lors des promenades dans des endroits bondés.
thunder
[nom]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

tonnerre

tonnerre

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .Le coup de **tonnerre** soudain a fait sursauter tout le monde.

annoyed or disgusted by someone or something one has been dealing with for a long time

Ex: We 're sick and tired of the never-ending construction noise outside our apartment ; it 's impossible to find a moment of peace .

jobs or things that are different in type and small either in size, number, or significance

Ex: The chef used bits and pieces of different ingredients to create a unique and flavorful dish.

on occasions that are not regular or frequent

de temps à autre

de temps à autre

Ex: Now and again, she visits her old hometown to see friends .

to be patient in order to find out about the outcome, answer, or future happenings

Ex: Don’t rush to conclusions; just wait and see how things unfold.
by and large
[Adverbe]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

dans l'ensemble, globalement

dans l'ensemble, globalement

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .**Dans l'ensemble**, l'événement était bien organisé et a réuni un groupe diversifié de participants.

a state of society where laws are followed, and public safety is maintained

Ex: The government promised to law and order after the protests .

not damaged or injured in any way

sain et sauf

sain et sauf

Ex: After a long journey , the children arrived at their grandparents ' safe and sound.
touch and go
[Phrase]

involving risk and uncertainty

Ex: The success of the business venture was touch and go in its early stages, but it eventually thrived.
backward
[Adverbe]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

en arrière

en arrière

Ex: He glanced backward to see if anyone was following him .Il jeta un coup d'œil **en arrière** pour voir si quelqu'un le suivait.
Le livre English File - Intermédiaire Supérieur
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