Buku Headway - Pra-menengah - Unit 11

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 11 dalam buku pelajaran Headway Pre-Intermediate, seperti "abadi", "memperbaiki", "pemakaman", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

accidentally

[Adverbia]

by chance and without planning in advance

tidak sengaja, kebetulan

Ex: They accidentally left the door unlocked all night .Mereka **tidak sengaja** membiarkan pintu tidak terkunci semalaman.

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realistic

[Adjektiva]

concerned with or based on something that is practical and achievable in reality

realistis, praktis

Ex: His goals are realistic, taking into account the resources available .Tujuannya **realistis**, dengan mempertimbangkan sumber daya yang tersedia.

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everlasting

[Adjektiva]

continuing for an indefinite period without end

abadi, kekal

Ex: The impact of his words was everlasting, resonating with audiences for generations.Dampak dari kata-katanya adalah **abadi**, bergema dengan penonton selama beberapa generasi.

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forbidden

[Adjektiva]

not permitted to be done

terlarang, dilarang

Ex: Exploring the forbidden forest was an exhilarating but risky endeavor for the adventurous hikers .Menjelajahi hutan **terlarang** adalah usaha yang mendebarkan tetapi berisiko bagi para pejalan kaki petualang.

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unusual

[Adjektiva]

not commonly happening or done

tidak biasa, jarang terjadi

Ex: The restaurant ’s menu features unusual dishes from around the world .Menu restoran menampilkan hidangan **tidak biasa** dari seluruh dunia.

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story

[Kata benda]

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

cerita, kisah

Ex: The novel tells a gripping story of love and betrayal .Novel ini menceritakan sebuah **kisah** menarik tentang cinta dan pengkhianatan.

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to exchange

[kata kerja]

to give something to someone and receive something else from them

bertukar, menukarkan

Ex: The conference provided an opportunity for professionals to exchange ideas and insights in their respective fields .Konferensi memberikan kesempatan bagi para profesional untuk **bertukar** ide dan wawasan di bidang masing-masing.

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to expect

[kata kerja]

to be pregnant and awaiting the birth of a child

mengharapkan bayi, hamil

Ex: They told their friends they were expecting during a dinner party .Mereka memberi tahu teman-temannya bahwa mereka **mengharapkan** bayi saat pesta makan malam.

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to mend

[kata kerja]

to fix something that is damaged or broken so it can work or be used again

memperbaiki, menambal

Ex: The carpenter will mend the cracked wooden door by reinforcing it with additional support .Tukang kayu akan **memperbaiki** pintu kayu yang retak dengan memperkuatnya dengan dukungan tambahan.

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engaged

[Adjektiva]

having formally agreed to marry someone

bertunangan

Ex: She couldn't wait to introduce her fiancé to her friends now that they were engaged.Dia tidak sabar untuk memperkenalkan tunangannya kepada teman-temannya sekarang bahwa mereka sudah **bertunangan**.

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marriage

[Kata benda]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

pernikahan, perkawinan

Ex: They exchanged vows in a beautiful ceremony to signify their marriage.Mereka saling bertukar janji dalam upacara yang indah untuk menandakan **pernikahan** mereka.

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to get married

[frasa]

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Ex: They had been together for years before they finally decided get married.

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married

[Adjektiva]

having a wife or husband

menikah, perkawinan

Ex: The club is exclusively for married couples.Klub ini eksklusif untuk pasangan **menikah**.

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honeymoon

[Kata benda]

a holiday taken by newlyweds immediately after their wedding

bulan madu, perjalanan bulan madu

Ex: The honeymoon was a time for them to unwind , create lasting memories , and embark on new adventures together .**Bulan madu** adalah waktu bagi mereka untuk bersantai, menciptakan kenangan abadi, dan memulai petualangan baru bersama.

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divorced

[Adjektiva]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

bercerai

Ex: The divorced man sought therapy to help him cope with the emotional aftermath of the separation.Pria yang **bercerai** mencari terapi untuk membantunya mengatasi dampak emosional dari perpisahan.

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to split up

[kata kerja]

to end a romantic relationship or marriage

berpisah, bercerai

Ex: They decided to split up after ten years of marriage.Mereka memutuskan untuk **berpisah** setelah sepuluh tahun menikah.

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widowed

[Adjektiva]

referring to an individual whose spouse has died and who has not remarried

duda/janda

Ex: Despite being widowed, she remained strong for her children.Meskipun menjadi **janda**, dia tetap kuat untuk anak-anaknya.

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single

[Adjektiva]

not in a relationship or marriage

lajang, tidak dalam hubungan

Ex: She is happily single and enjoying her independence .Dia dengan bahagia **lajang** dan menikmati kemandiriannya.

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to remarry

[kata kerja]

to marry again after the death of a previous spouse or after a divorce

menikah lagi, kawin lagi

Ex: He did n't expect to remarry, but he found happiness with someone new .Dia tidak berharap untuk **menikah lagi**, tetapi dia menemukan kebahagiaan dengan seseorang yang baru.

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pregnant

[Adjektiva]

(of a woman or a female animal) carrying a baby inside one's body

hamil, mengandung

Ex: Despite being pregnant with twins , Mary continued to work and maintain her daily routine .Meskipun **hamil** kembar, Mary terus bekerja dan mempertahankan rutinitas hariannya.

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birth

[Kata benda]

the event or process of a baby being born

kelahiran, persalinan

Ex: Witnessing the birth of a new life was a profoundly moving experience for everyone present .Menyaksikan **kelahiran** kehidupan baru adalah pengalaman yang sangat mengharukan bagi semua yang hadir.

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to have

[kata kerja]

to give birth to a baby

melahirkan, beranak

Ex: The cat had her kittens in a cozy corner of the house .Kucing itu **melahirkan** anak-anaknya di sudut rumah yang nyaman.

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born

[Adjektiva]

brought to this world through birth

lahir, dilahirkan

Ex: The newly born foal took its first wobbly steps, eager to explore its surroundings.Anak kuda yang baru **lahir** mengambil langkah-langkah pertamanya yang goyah, bersemangat untuk menjelajahi sekitarnya.

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baby

[Kata benda]

a very young child

bayi, anak kecil

Ex: The parents eagerly awaited the arrival of their first baby.Orang tua dengan penuh semangat menantikan kedatangan **bayi** pertama mereka.

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to weigh

[kata kerja]

to discover how heavy someone or something is

menimbang, mengukur berat

Ex: I need to weigh myself before starting my diet .Saya perlu **menimbang** diri sendiri sebelum memulai diet.

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due

[Adjektiva]

expected or required to happen or arrive at a certain time

jatuh tempo, diharapkan

Ex: The package is due to arrive by noon.Paket **diperkirakan** akan tiba sebelum tengah hari.

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death

[Kata benda]

the fact or act of dying

kematian, meninggal

Ex: There has been an increase in deaths from cancer .Ada peningkatan **kematian** akibat kanker.

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to die

[kata kerja]

to no longer be alive

meninggal, wafat

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing to die for the safety of his comrades .Prajurit itu mengorbankan nyawanya, bersedia **mati** untuk keselamatan rekan-rekannya.

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dead

[Adjektiva]

not alive anymore

mati, meninggal

Ex: They mourned their dead dog for weeks .Mereka berkabung untuk anjing mereka yang **mati** selama berminggu-minggu.

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funeral

[Kata benda]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

pemakaman, penguburan

Ex: The funeral procession made its way to the cemetery , where she was laid to rest beside her husband .Prosesi **pemakaman** menuju ke pemakaman, di mana dia dimakamkan di samping suaminya.

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anniversary

[Kata benda]

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

hari jadi

Ex: This weekend is the anniversary of when we moved into our new home .Akhir pekan ini adalah **ulang tahun** saat kami pindah ke rumah baru kami.

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to miss

[kata kerja]

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

merindukan, merasa kehilangan

Ex: We miss the warm summer days during the cold winter months .**Kami merindukan** hari-hari musim panas yang hangat selama bulan-bulan musim dingin yang dingin.

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alive

[Adjektiva]

continuing to exist, breathe, and function

hidup, masih hidup

Ex: The patient remained alive thanks to the life-saving efforts of the medical team .Pasien tetap **hidup** berkat upaya penyelamatan tim medis.

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by chance

[Adverbia]

without any deliberate intent or planning

kebetulan, untungnya

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lifelike

[Adjektiva]

having the appearance or qualities that closely resemble or imitate real life

realistis, alami

Ex: Her performance in the play was so lifelike that it left the audience deeply moved and fully immersed in the story .Penampilannya dalam drama itu sangat **hidup** sehingga meninggalkan penonton sangat tersentuh dan sepenuhnya terbenam dalam cerita.

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never-ending

[Adjektiva]

continuing indefinitely without stopping or reaching a conclusion

tak berujung, tanpa henti

Ex: He was trapped in a never-ending loop of work , with no time to rest or relax .Dia terjebak dalam lingkaran pekerjaan yang **tidak pernah berakhir**, tanpa waktu untuk beristirahat atau bersantai.

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colleague

[Kata benda]

someone with whom one works

rekan kerja, kolega

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .Saya sering meminta nasihat dari **rekan kerja** saya, yang memiliki pengalaman bertahun-tahun di industri dan selalu bersedia membantu.

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rare

[Adjektiva]

happening infrequently or uncommon in occurrence

langka, jarang

Ex: Finding true friendship is rare but invaluable .Menemukan persahabatan sejati itu **langka** tapi tak ternilai.

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original

[Adjektiva]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

asli, awal

Ex: They restored the house to its original state .Mereka mengembalikan rumah ke keadaan **aslinya**.

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to allow

[kata kerja]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

mengizinkan, membiarkan

Ex: The rules do not allow smoking in this area .Aturan tidak **memperbolehkan** merokok di area ini.

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to swap

[kata kerja]

to give something to a person and receive something else in return

menukar, bertukar

Ex: Let 's swap contact information so we can stay in touch .Mari **bertukar** informasi kontak agar kita bisa tetap berhubungan.

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to afford

[kata kerja]

to be able to pay the cost of something

mampu membeli, mampu membayar

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship .Stabilitas keuangan memungkinkan individu untuk **membiayai** pengeluaran tak terduga tanpa menyebabkan kesulitan.

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to repair

[kata kerja]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

memperbaiki, membetulkan

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .Bengkel dapat **memperbaiki** furnitur yang rusak.

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Buku Headway - Pra-menengah

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Buku Headway - Pra-menengah - Unit 11