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كتاب Headway - ما قبل المتوسط - الوحدة 11

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 11 في كتاب Headway Pre-Intermediate، مثل "أبدي"، "إصلاح"، "جنازة"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Headway - Pre-intermediate
accidentally
accidentally
[ظرف]

by chance and without planning in advance

بالصدفة, عن طريق الخطأ

بالصدفة, عن طريق الخطأ

Ex: They accidentally left the door unlocked all night. 

لقد تركوا الباب مفتوحًا طوال الليل عن طريق الخطأ.

realistic
realistic
[صفة]

concerned with or based on something that is practical and achievable in reality

واقعي, عملي

واقعي, عملي

Ex: Realistic planning considers potential challenges and uncertainties. 

التخطيط الواقعي يأخذ في الاعتبار التحديات المحتملة وعدم اليقين.

everlasting
everlasting
[صفة]

continuing for an indefinite period without end

أبدي, دائم

أبدي, دائم

Ex: The impact of his words was everlasting, resonating with audiences for generations. 

كان تأثير كلماته أبديًا، يتردد صداه مع الجماهير لأجيال.

forbidden
forbidden
[صفة]

not permitted to be done

ممنوع, محظور

ممنوع, محظور

Ex: Exploring the forbidden forest was an exhilarating but risky endeavor for the adventurous hikers. 

كان استكشاف الغابة المحظورة مغامرة مثيرة ولكنها محفوفة بالمخاطر لهواة المشي المغامرين.

unusual
unusual
[صفة]

not commonly happening or done

غير عادي, نادر

غير عادي, نادر

Ex: The house had an unusual design, unlike any others on the street. 

كان المنزل يتمتع بتصميم غير عادي، على عكس أي منزل آخر في الشارع.

story
story
[اسم]

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

قصة, رواية

قصة, رواية

Ex: The local newspaper published a story about the charity event. 
to exchange
to exchange
[فعل]

to give something to someone and receive something else from them

تبادل, مقايضة

تبادل, مقايضة

Ex: We exchanged phone numbers before leaving. 
to expect
to expect
[فعل]

to be pregnant and awaiting the birth of a child

تتوقع طفلاً, حامل

تتوقع طفلاً, حامل

Ex: He's been reading books on fatherhood ever since they found out she's expecting. 
to mend
to mend
[فعل]

to fix something that is damaged or broken so it can work or be used again

إصلاح, ترقيع

إصلاح, ترقيع

Ex: The carpenter will mend the cracked wooden door by reinforcing it with additional support. 

سيقوم النجار بإصلاح الباب الخشبي المتشقق عن طريق تعزيزه بدعم إضافي.

engaged
engaged
[صفة]

having formally agreed to marry someone

مخطوب

مخطوب

Ex: She couldn't wait to introduce her fiancé to her friends now that they were engaged. 

لم تستطع الانتظار لتقديم خطيبها إلى أصدقائها الآن بعد أن كانوا مخطوبين.

marriage
marriage
[اسم]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

زواج, قران

زواج, قران

Ex: Legal documents are often required to validate a marriage. 
to [get] married
to get married
[عبارة]

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Ex: They had been together for years before they finally decided to get married. 
married
married
[صفة]

having a wife or husband

متزوج, زوجي

متزوج, زوجي

Ex: Both married and single employees are eligible for the program. 
honeymoon
honeymoon
[اسم]

a holiday taken by newlyweds immediately after their wedding

شهر العسل, رحلة شهر العسل

شهر العسل, رحلة شهر العسل

Ex: The honeymoon was a time for them to unwind, create lasting memories, and embark on new adventures together. 

كان شهر العسل وقتًا لهم للاسترخاء، وخلق ذكريات دائمة، والانطلاق في مغامرات جديدة معًا.

divorced
divorced
[صفة]

no longer married to someone due to legally ending the marriage

مطلق

مطلق

Ex: The divorced man sought therapy to help him cope with the emotional aftermath of the separation. 

سعى الرجل المطلق إلى العلاج لمساعدته على التكيف مع الآثار العاطفية للانفصال.

to split up
to split up
[فعل]

to end a romantic relationship or marriage

انفصل,  طلق

انفصل, طلق

Ex: They decided to split up after ten years of marriage. 

قرروا الانفصال بعد عشر سنوات من الزواج.

widowed
widowed
[صفة]

referring to an individual whose spouse has died and who has not remarried

أرمل/أرملة

أرمل/أرملة

Ex: Despite being widowed, she remained strong for her children. 

على الرغم من كونها أرملة، بقيت قوية من أجل أطفالها.

single
single
[صفة]

not in a relationship or marriage

أعزب, وحيد

أعزب, وحيد

Ex: I prefer being single and focusing on my career right now. 
to remarry
to remarry
[فعل]

to marry again after the death of a previous spouse or after a divorce

التزوج مرة أخرى, الزواج مجدداً

التزوج مرة أخرى, الزواج مجدداً

Ex: He remarried several years after the passing of his first wife. 

تزوج مرة أخرى بعد عدة سنوات من وفاة زوجته الأولى.

pregnant
pregnant
[صفة]

(of a woman or a female animal) carrying a baby inside one's body

حامل, حُبْلَى

حامل, حُبْلَى

Ex: Despite being pregnant with twins, Mary continued to work and maintain her daily routine. 

على الرغم من كونها حامل بتوأم، استمرت ماري في العمل والحفاظ على روتينها اليومي.

birth
birth
[اسم]

the event or process of a baby being born

ولادة, ميلاد

ولادة, ميلاد

Ex: The hospital recorded the exact time and weight of the birth. 
to have
to have
[فعل]

to give birth to a baby

تلد, تنجب

تلد, تنجب

Ex: The rescue dog had puppies just a few weeks after adoption. 
born
born
[صفة]

brought to this world through birth

مولود, مولودة

مولود, مولودة

Ex: The newly born foal took its first wobbly steps, eager to explore its surroundings. 

اتخذ المهر المولود حديثًا خطواته الأولى المتذبذبة، متحمسًا لاستكشاف محيطه.

baby
baby
[اسم]

a very young child

طفل, رضيع

طفل, رضيع

Ex: The baby giggled and clapped its hands in delight. 
to weigh
to weigh
[فعل]

to measure how heavy someone or something is

يَزِن، يَقيس وَزْن

يَزِن، يَقيس وَزْن

Ex: Daniel stepped onto the scale to weigh himself. 
due
due
[صفة]

expected or required to happen or arrive at a certain time

مستحق, متوقع

مستحق, متوقع

Ex: The package is due to arrive by noon. 

من المتوقع أن تصل الطرد بحلول الظهر.

death
death
[اسم]

the fact or act of dying

موت, وفاة

موت, وفاة

Ex: The family was deeply saddened by his death. 
to die
to die
[فعل]

to no longer be alive

يموت,  يتوفى

يموت, يتوفى

Ex: Tragically, several people died in the car accident on the highway. 
dead
dead
[صفة]

not alive anymore

ميت, متوفى

ميت, متوفى

Ex: They mourned their dead dog for weeks. 

لقد عزوا كلبهم الميت لأسابيع.

funeral
funeral
[اسم]

a ceremony held to honor a person who has died, usually before or during burial or cremation

جنازة,  عزاء

جنازة, عزاء

Ex: The funeral took place three days after her death. 
anniversary
anniversary
[اسم]

the date on which an important event happened in a previous year and is remembered or celebrated

Ex: Next month will be the first anniversary of the museum's opening. 
to miss
to miss
[فعل]

to feel sad because we no longer can see someone or do something

يشتاق, يحن

يشتاق, يحن

Ex: He misses playing soccer with his friends on weekends. 
alive
alive
[صفة]

continuing to exist, breathe, and function

حي, على قيد الحياة

حي, على قيد الحياة

Ex: The patient remained alive thanks to the life-saving efforts of the medical team. 

بقي المريض على قيد الحياة بفضل الجهود المنقذة للحياة لفريق الطبي.

by chance
by chance
[ظرف]

without any deliberate intent or planning

بالصدفة, بالحظ

بالصدفة, بالحظ

lifelike
lifelike
[صفة]

having the appearance or qualities that closely resemble or imitate real life

واقعي, طبيعي

واقعي, طبيعي

Ex: Her performance in the play was so lifelike that it left the audience deeply moved and fully immersed in the story. 

كان أداؤها في المسرحية واقعيًا جدًا لدرجة أنها تركت الجمهور متأثرًا بشدة ومغمورًا تمامًا في القصة.

never-ending
never-ending
[صفة]

continuing indefinitely without stopping or reaching a conclusion

لا ينتهي, بلا نهاية

لا ينتهي, بلا نهاية

Ex: He was trapped in a never-ending loop of work, with no time to rest or relax. 

كان محاصرًا في حلقة عمل لا تنتهي، بدون وقت للراحة أو الاسترخاء.

colleague
colleague
[اسم]

someone with whom one works

زميل, زميل في العمل

زميل, زميل في العمل

Ex: My colleague shared valuable insights during the meeting, which helped us refine our strategy for the upcoming quarter. 
rare
rare
[صفة]

happening infrequently or uncommon in occurrence

نادر, غير شائع

نادر, غير شائع

Ex: The birth of albino animals is rare, as they have a genetic mutation that affects their pigmentation. 
original
original
[صفة]

existing at the start of a specific period or process

أصلي, ابتدائي

أصلي, ابتدائي

Ex: The original inhabitants of the island lived in harmony with nature. 
to allow
to allow
[فعل]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

يسمح, يترك

يسمح, يترك

Ex: The park doesn't allow dogs, except for service animals. 
to swap
to swap
[فعل]

to give something to a person and receive something else in return

مبادلة, تبادل

مبادلة, تبادل

Ex: Let's swap contact information so we can stay in touch. 
to afford
to afford
[فعل]

to be able to pay the cost of something

يستطيع تحمل تكلفة, يملك المال الكافي ل

يستطيع تحمل تكلفة, يملك المال الكافي ل

Ex: The goal is to afford essential needs and still have room for savings and leisure activities. 
to repair
to repair
[فعل]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

إصلاح, ترميم

إصلاح, ترميم

Ex: The mechanic will repair my car's engine tomorrow. 
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