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Buku Interchange - Pra-menengah - Unit 1 - Bagian 1

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 1 - Bagian 1 di buku kursus Interchange Pre-Intermediate, seperti "actually", "introduce", "biology", dll.

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Mulai belajar
Interchange - Pre-intermediate
where
where
[Adverbia]

in what place, situation, or position

di mana, dalam situasi apa

di mana, dalam situasi apa

Ex: The kids are playing; do you know where they are? 

Anak-anak sedang bermain; apakah kamu tahu di mana mereka?

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from
from
[preposisi]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

dari, dari pada

dari, dari pada

Ex: This bottle of wine comes from a small vineyard in Italy. 

Botol anggur ini berasal dari kebun anggur kecil di Italia.

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how about
how about
[frasa]

used to inquire information about someone or something

Ex: If you don't like coffee, how about tea? 
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classmate
classmate
[Kata benda]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

teman sekelas, sesama murid

teman sekelas, sesama murid

Ex: She became close friends with her classmate after working on a group project together. 

Dia menjadi teman dekat dengan teman sekelasnya setelah mengerjakan proyek kelompok bersama.

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same
same
[Adjektiva]

like another thing or person in every way

sama, serupa

sama, serupa

Ex: I chose the same topic for my presentation as last year. 

Saya memilih topik yang sama untuk presentasi saya seperti tahun lalu.

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actually
actually
[Adverbia]

used to emphasize a fact or the truth of a situation

sebenarnya, sesungguhnya

sebenarnya, sesungguhnya

Ex: Many people assumed she was the manager, but, actually, she's a senior consultant. 

Banyak orang mengira dia adalah manajer, tapi sebenarnya, dia adalah konsultan senior.

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to introduce
to introduce
[kata kerja]

to tell someone our name so they can know us, or to tell them someone else's name so they can know each other, normally happening in the first meeting

memperkenalkan

memperkenalkan

Ex: Allow me to introduce my colleague, Mr. Johnson. 

Izinkan saya memperkenalkan rekan saya, Tuan Johnson.

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full name
full name
[Kata benda]

the complete name of a person that includes their first name, middle name, and last name

nama lengkap, nama dan nama keluarga

nama lengkap, nama dan nama keluarga

Ex: The full name of the author is Emily Rose Parker. 

Nama lengkap penulis adalah Emily Rose Parker.

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again
again
[Adverbia]

for one more instance

lagi, sekali lagi

lagi, sekali lagi

Ex: He failed the test but decided to try again next semester. 

Dia gagal dalam ujian tetapi memutuskan untuk mencoba lagi semester depan.

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biology
biology
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologi, ilmu kehidupan

biologi, ilmu kehidupan

Ex: His biology professor was renowned for research in genetic engineering. 

Profesor biologi-nya terkenal karena penelitian di bidang rekayasa genetika.

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student
student
[Kata benda]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

mahasiswa, siswa

mahasiswa, siswa

Ex: Can you introduce yourself to the new student in class? 

Bisakah kamu memperkenalkan diri kepada siswa baru di kelas?

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I
I
[kata ganti]

(subjective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the subject of the sentence

saya

saya

Ex: I finished the report this morning. 

Saya akan pergi ke toko untuk membeli beberapa bahan makanan.

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you
you
[kata ganti]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

kamu, kalian

kamu, kalian

Ex: Can you please pass me the salt? 

Bisakah kamu tolong berikan garamnya padaku?

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he
he
[kata ganti]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a male human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

dia

dia

Ex: He likes to spend his weekends hiking in the mountains. 

Dia suka menghabiskan akhir pekannya dengan mendaki gunung.

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she
she
[kata ganti]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

dia

dia

Ex: Where is she planning to travel for her vacation? 

Ke mana dia berencana untuk bepergian untuk liburannya?

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it
it
[kata ganti]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to something or an animal as the subject of a sentence

itu, ini

itu, ini

Ex: It is raining heavily outside. 

Di luar hujan deras.

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we
we
[kata ganti]

(subjective first-person plural pronoun) used by a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

kami

kami

Ex: We should all pitch in and help clean up. 

Kita semua harus ikut serta dan membantu membersihkan.

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they
they
[kata ganti]

(subjective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the things or people that were already mentioned

mereka

mereka

Ex: They are coming to visit us next week. 

Mereka akan datang mengunjungi kami minggu depan.

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to be
to be
[kata kerja]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

adalah, berada

adalah, berada

Ex: He's my best friend. 

Dia adalah sahabat terbaikku.

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my
my
[Penentu]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

saya, milik saya

saya, milik saya

Ex: I forgot my keys at home. 

Saya lupa kunci saya di rumah.

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your
your
[Penentu]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

milikmu, milik Anda

milikmu, milik Anda

Ex: What are your plans for the weekend? 

Apa rencana Anda untuk akhir pekan?

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his
his
[Penentu]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

nya, miliknya

nya, miliknya

Ex: The dog wagged his tail happily. 

Anjing itu mengibas-ngibaskan ekornya dengan gembira.

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her
her
[Penentu]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

nya, miliknya

nya, miliknya

Ex: Her book was lying on the table. 

Bukunya terbaring di atas meja.

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its
its
[Penentu]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a thing or an animal or child of unknown sex

nya, nya

nya, nya

Ex: The car lost its rearview mirror in the accident. 

Mobil kehilangan kaca spion dalam kecelakaan.

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our
our
[Penentu]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

kami, kita

kami, kita

Ex: Have you met our new neighbors yet? 

Sudahkah kamu bertemu dengan tetangga baru kami?

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their
their
[Penentu]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

mereka

mereka

Ex: The cats groom their fur meticulously. 

Kucing-kucing merawat bulu mereka dengan teliti.

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who
who
[kata ganti]

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

siapa

siapa

Ex: Who is helping you with your homework? 

Siapa yang membantumu mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah?

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what
what
[kata ganti]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

apa, yang mana

apa, yang mana

Ex: What did you have for breakfast? 

Apa yang kamu makan untuk sarapan?

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school
school
[Kata benda]

a place where children learn things from teachers

sekolah, lembaga pendidikan

sekolah, lembaga pendidikan

Ex: He forgot his homework and had to rush back to school to get it. 

Dia lupa pekerjaan rumahnya dan harus buru-buru kembali ke sekolah untuk mengambilnya.

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school subject
school subject
[Kata benda]

a particular area of study that students learn about in school, such as math, science, history, or arts

mata pelajaran sekolah, subjek sekolah

mata pelajaran sekolah, subjek sekolah

Ex: Science is a core school subject in most curriculums. 

Sains adalah mata pelajaran sekolah inti di sebagian besar kurikulum.

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history
history
[Kata benda]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

sejarah, sejarah dunia

sejarah, sejarah dunia

Ex: Can you recommend any online resources for studying world history? 

Bisakah Anda merekomendasikan sumber daya online untuk mempelajari sejarah dunia?

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literature
literature
[Kata benda]

the academic study or analysis of written works, especially in the humanities

sastra, kesusastraan

sastra, kesusastraan

Ex: Students explore literature to understand historical context. 

Siswa mengeksplorasi sastra untuk memahami konteks sejarah.

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mathematics
mathematics
[Kata benda]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematika, mat

matematika, mat

Ex: She scored well on her math test and received praise from her teacher. 

Dia mencetak nilai bagus dalam ujian matematika dan menerima pujian dari gurunya.

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