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Livro Interchange - Pré-intermediário - Unidade 1 - Parte 1

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 1 - Parte 1 no livro didático Interchange Pre-Intermediate, como "actually", "introduce", "biology", etc.

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Interchange - Pre-intermediate
where
[advérbio]

in what place, situation, or position

onde, em que situação

onde, em que situação

Ex: I was thinking about where I met him before.Eu estava pensando em **onde** o conheci antes.
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from
[preposição]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

de, desde

de, desde

Ex: The actress moved to Hollywood from New York City .A atriz mudou-se para Hollywood **de** Nova York.
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how about
[frase]

used to inquire information about someone or something

Ex: How about I drive , and you navigate ?
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classmate
[substantivo]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

colega de classe, condiscípulo

colega de classe, condiscípulo

Ex: The teacher encouraged collaboration among classmates to foster a supportive learning community .O professor incentivou a colaboração entre **colegas de classe** para promover uma comunidade de aprendizagem solidária.
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same
[adjetivo]

like another thing or person in every way

mesmo, igual

mesmo, igual

Ex: They 're twins , so they have the same birthday .Eles são gêmeos, então eles têm o **mesmo** aniversário.
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actually
[advérbio]

used to emphasize a fact or the truth of a situation

na verdade, realmente

na verdade, realmente

Ex: The old building , believed to be abandoned , is actually a thriving art studio .O prédio antigo, que se acreditava estar abandonado, é **na verdade** um estúdio de arte próspero.
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to tell someone our name so they can know us, or to tell them someone else's name so they can know each other, normally happening in the first meeting

apresentar

apresentar

Ex: Let me introduce you to our new neighbor , Mr. Anderson .Deixe-me **apresentar** o nosso novo vizinho, o Sr. Anderson.
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full name
[substantivo]

the complete name of a person that includes their first name, middle name, and last name

nome completo, nome e sobrenome

nome completo, nome e sobrenome

Ex: He only uses his initials, but his full name is Daniel Thomas Black.Ele só usa suas iniciais, mas seu **nome completo** é Daniel Thomas Black.
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again
[advérbio]

for one more instance

novamente, outra vez

novamente, outra vez

Ex: He apologized for the mistake and promised it would n't happen again.Ele pediu desculpas pelo erro e prometeu que não aconteceria **novamente**.
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biology
[substantivo]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologia, ciência da vida

biologia, ciência da vida

Ex: Understanding biology is crucial for addressing environmental and health-related challenges .Compreender a **biologia** é crucial para enfrentar os desafios ambientais e de saúde.
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student
[substantivo]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

estudante, aluno

estudante, aluno

Ex: They collaborate with other students on group projects .Eles colaboram com outros **estudantes** em projetos de grupo.
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I
[pronome]

(subjective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the subject of the sentence

eu

eu

Ex: I want to learn how to play the guitar .**Eu** quero aprender a tocar violão.
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you
[pronome]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

tu, vocês

tu, vocês

Ex: You should take a break and relax .**Tu** deves fazer uma pausa e relaxar.
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he
[pronome]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a male human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

ele

ele

Ex: He is the one who fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen.**Ele** é quem consertou a torneira que pingava na cozinha.
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she
[pronome]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

ela

ela

Ex: She always brings a positive attitude to the team meetings .**Ela** sempre traz uma atitude positiva para as reuniões da equipe.
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it
[pronome]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to something or an animal as the subject of a sentence

ele, ela

ele, ela

Ex: The movie received mixed reviews , but overall , it was well-received by audiences .O filme recebeu críticas mistas, mas no geral, **ele** foi bem recebido pelo público.
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we
[pronome]

(subjective first-person plural pronoun) used by a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

nós

nós

Ex: We need to decide on a date for the party .**Nós** precisamos decidir uma data para a festa.
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they
[pronome]

(subjective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the things or people that were already mentioned

eles/elas

eles/elas

Ex: What time are they arriving at the airport ?A que horas **eles** chegam ao aeroporto?
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to be
[verbo]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

ser, estar

ser, estar

Ex: Why are you being so stubborn ?Por que você **está** sendo tão teimoso?
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my
[determinante]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

meu, minha

meu, minha

Ex: My favorite color is blue .**Minha** cor favorita é azul.
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your
[determinante]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

teu, seu

teu, seu

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .**Sua** opinião é importante para nós.
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his
[determinante]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

seu, dele

seu, dele

Ex: The king waved to the crowd from his balcony .O rei acenou para a multidão da **sua** varanda.
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her
[determinante]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

sua, dela

sua, dela

Ex: The queen waved to her subjects from the balcony .A rainha acenou para **seus** súditos da varanda.
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its
[determinante]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a thing or an animal or child of unknown sex

seu, sua

seu, sua

Ex: The robot powered up its systems for the demonstration.O robô ligou **seus** sistemas para a demonstração.
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our
[determinante]

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

nosso, nossa

nosso, nossa

Ex: Thank you for our invitation to the party .Obrigado pelo **nosso** convite para a festa.
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their
[determinante]

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

seu

seu

Ex: The athletes trained hard to improve their skills .Os atletas treinaram duro para melhorar **suas** habilidades.
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who
[pronome]

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

quem

quem

Ex: Who is that person standing near the door ?**Quem** é aquela pessoa em pé perto da porta?
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what
[pronome]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

o que, qual

o que, qual

Ex: What is your opinion on the matter ?**Qual** é a sua opinião sobre o assunto?
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school
[substantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escola, instituição de ensino

escola, instituição de ensino

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English at school.Estudamos diferentes disciplinas como matemática, ciências e inglês na **escola**.
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school subject
[substantivo]

a particular area of study that students learn about in school, such as math, science, history, or arts

matéria escolar, disciplina escolar

matéria escolar, disciplina escolar

Ex: She struggled with English as a school subject but improved over time .Ela teve dificuldades com o inglês como **disciplina escolar**, mas melhorou com o tempo.
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history
[substantivo]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

história, história mundial

história, história mundial

Ex: We study the history of our country in social studies class .Estudamos a **história** do nosso país na aula de estudos sociais.
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literature
[substantivo]

a subject that can be studied in a school, university, or college, which involves studying written works such as novels, poems, and plays to better understand their meaning and significance

literatura, letras

literatura, letras

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mathematics
[substantivo]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matemática, mat

matemática, mat

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.Aprendemos sobre formas e medidas em nossa aula de **matemática**.
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Livro Interchange - Pré-intermediário
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