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Buku Total English - Menengah atas - Unit 4 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 4 - Referensi dalam buku pelajaran Total English Upper-Intermediate, seperti "sikap", "mengundurkan diri", "karier", dll.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
journalist
[Kata benda]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

wartawan

wartawan

Ex: The journalist spent months researching for his article .**Wartawan** menghabiskan berbulan-bulan melakukan penelitian untuk artikelnya.
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firefighter
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to put out fires and save people or animals from dangerous situations

pemadam kebakaran, penyelamat

pemadam kebakaran, penyelamat

Ex: The community honored the firefighters for their bravery and dedication during a wildfire .Komunitas menghormati **petugas pemadam kebakaran** atas keberanian dan pengabdian mereka selama kebakaran hutan.
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social worker
[Kata benda]

someone who is employed to give advice to or provide help for those with family or financial problems

pekerja sosial, pembantu sosial

pekerja sosial, pembantu sosial

Ex: She became a social worker to support underprivileged children .Dia menjadi **pekerja sosial** untuk mendukung anak-anak yang kurang beruntung.
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nursery
[Kata benda]

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

kamar bayi, nursery

kamar bayi, nursery

Ex: They hired a designer to create a calming and beautiful nursery for their newborn .Mereka menyewa seorang desainer untuk menciptakan **kamar bayi** yang menenangkan dan indah untuk bayi baru lahir mereka.
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nurse
[Kata benda]

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

perawat, perawat laki-laki

perawat, perawat laki-laki

Ex: The nurse kindly explained the procedure to me and helped me feel at ease .**Perawat** dengan ramah menjelaskan prosedur kepada saya dan membantu saya merasa tenang.
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surgeon
[Kata benda]

a doctor who performs medical operation

ahli bedah, dokter bedah

ahli bedah, dokter bedah

Ex: The surgeon explained the risks and benefits of the operation to the patient before proceeding .**Ahli bedah** menjelaskan risiko dan manfaat operasi kepada pasien sebelum melanjutkan.
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career
[Kata benda]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

karier, profesi

karier, profesi

Ex: He 's had a diverse career, including stints as a musician and a graphic designer .Dia memiliki **karir** yang beragam, termasuk periode sebagai musisi dan desainer grafis.
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a task that is done only for the sake of one's pleasure and not for any rewards of any kind

Ex: The artist considered his mural labor of love, creating it purely for the community 's enjoyment .
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satisfaction
[Kata benda]

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

kepuasan, kegembiraan

kepuasan, kegembiraan

Ex: Despite the challenges , graduating with honors brought her immense satisfaction, a testament to her dedication .Meskipun ada tantangan, lulus dengan pujian membawanya **kepuasan** yang besar, bukti dedikasinya.
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listener
[Kata benda]

a person who listens attentively to others, often with the intention of understanding or empathizing with their perspective

pendengar, yang mendengarkan

pendengar, yang mendengarkan

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attitude
[Kata benda]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

sikap,  pola pikir

sikap, pola pikir

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .**Sikap** yang baik dapat membuat perbedaan besar dalam dinamika tim.
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initiative
[Kata benda]

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

inisiatif, semangat inisiatif

inisiatif, semangat inisiatif

Ex: It ’s important to show initiative when tackling challenges at work .Penting untuk menunjukkan **inisiatif** saat menangani tantangan di tempat kerja.
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to complete a task or project before a specific time or date that has been agreed upon or set as a requirement

Ex: We need to meet the deadline for the project to stay on track.
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stressful or anxious due to having too many tasks or responsibilities to handle within a limited time

Ex: Working under pressure can sometimes lead to better results.
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to commute
[kata kerja]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

berkomutasi, bepergian secara teratur ke tempat kerja

berkomutasi, bepergian secara teratur ke tempat kerja

Ex: Despite the distance , the flexible work hours allow employees to commute during off-peak times .Meskipun jaraknya jauh, jam kerja yang fleksibel memungkinkan karyawan untuk **berkomuter** pada jam-jam yang tidak sibuk.
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employment
[Kata benda]

a paid job

pekerjaan

pekerjaan

Ex: The factory provides employment for over 500 people .Pabrik menyediakan **pekerjaan** untuk lebih dari 500 orang.
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flexible
[Adjektiva]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

fleksibel, mudah menyesuaikan diri

fleksibel, mudah menyesuaikan diri

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .Sikapnya yang **fleksibel** memudahkan teman-teman untuk mengandalkannya di saat-saat sulit.
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voluntary
[Adjektiva]

working without pay

sukarela, tanpa bayaran

sukarela, tanpa bayaran

Ex: The organization relied on voluntary contributions from people who wanted to help .Organisasi itu mengandalkan kontribusi **sukarela** dari orang-orang yang ingin membantu.
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to spend
[kata kerja]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

menghabiskan, melewatkan

menghabiskan, melewatkan

Ex: I enjoy spending quality time with my friends .Saya menikmati **menghabiskan** waktu berkualitas dengan teman-teman saya.
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to spend one's time doing things that are useless or unnecessary

Ex: wasting your time on social media and focus on your work .
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to spend or use time in a way that does not achieve anything or have a particular goal

Ex: I have 2 hours to kill before the class starts.
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spare
[Adjektiva]

(of time) available for hobbies and not taken up by activities or tasks

luang, tersedia

luang, tersedia

Ex: With a few spare hours before her flight , she visited a local museum .Dengan beberapa jam **luang** sebelum penerbangannya, dia mengunjungi museum lokal.
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full-time
[Adjektiva]

done for the usual hours in a working day or week

penuh waktu, full-time

penuh waktu, full-time

Ex: She recently started a full-time job at the bank.Dia baru-baru ini memulai pekerjaan **penuh waktu** di bank.
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to pass
[kata kerja]

(of time) to go by

lewat

lewat

Ex: The days pass slowly when you 're waiting for something .Hari-hari **berlalu** perlahan ketika kamu menunggu sesuatu.
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to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

Ex: He realized he ran out of time to prepare for the presentation, so he improvised on the spot.
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interested
[Adjektiva]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

tertarik, penasaran

tertarik, penasaran

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .Anak-anak sangat **tertarik** pada trik pesulap.
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modest
[Adjektiva]

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

rendah hati

rendah hati

Ex: He gave a modest reply when asked about his success .Dia memberikan jawaban **rendah hati** ketika ditanya tentang kesuksesannya.
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keen
[Adjektiva]

having the ability to learn or understand quickly

tajam, cerdas

tajam, cerdas

Ex: The keen apprentice absorbed the techniques of the trade with remarkable speed .Magang yang **cerdas** menyerap teknik-teknik perdagangan dengan kecepatan luar biasa.
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to consist of
[kata kerja]

to be formed from particular parts or things

terdiri dari, terbentuk dari

terdiri dari, terbentuk dari

Ex: The success of the recipe largely consists of the unique combination of spices used .Keberhasilan resep sebagian besar **terdiri dari** kombinasi unik rempah-rempah yang digunakan.
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passionate
[Adjektiva]

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

bersemangat, bergairah

bersemangat, bergairah

Ex: Her passionate love for literature led her to pursue a career as an English teacher .**Cinta yang bergairah** terhadap sastra membawanya mengejar karir sebagai guru bahasa Inggris.
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different
[Adjektiva]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

berbeda

berbeda

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected .Buku itu memiliki akhir yang **berbeda** dari yang dia harapkan.
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to apply
[kata kerja]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

melamar,  mendaftar

melamar, mendaftar

Ex: As the deadline approached , more candidates began to apply for the available positions .Saat tenggat waktu mendekat, lebih banyak kandidat mulai **melamar** untuk posisi yang tersedia.
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to resign
[kata kerja]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

mengundurkan diri, berhenti

mengundurkan diri, berhenti

Ex: They resigned from the committee in protest of the decision .Mereka **mengundurkan diri** dari komite sebagai protes atas keputusan tersebut.
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to insist
[kata kerja]

to urgently demand someone to do something or something to take place

bersikeras, menuntut

bersikeras, menuntut

Ex: Despite his injuries , he insisted on finishing the race .Meskipun cedera, dia **bersikeras** untuk menyelesaikan balapan.
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to believe in
[kata kerja]

to firmly trust in the goodness or value of something

percaya pada, mempercayai

percaya pada, mempercayai

Ex: He does n't believe in the imposition of strict dress codes in schools .Dia tidak **percaya pada** penerapan aturan berpakaian ketat di sekolah.
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to complain
[kata kerja]

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

mengeluh, protes

mengeluh, protes

Ex: Rather than complaining about the weather , Sarah decided to make the best of the rainy day and stayed indoors reading a book .Daripada **mengeluh** tentang cuaca, Sarah memutuskan untuk memanfaatkan hari hujan dengan sebaik-baiknya dan tinggal di dalam rumah membaca buku.
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to give money or something else of value in exchange for goods or services

Ex: Will pay for my movie ticket?
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to depend on
[kata kerja]

to be determined or affected by something else

bergantung pada, ditentukan oleh

bergantung pada, ditentukan oleh

Ex: The success of a healthy lifestyle depends on a balanced diet , regular exercise , and sufficient sleep .Keberhasilan gaya hidup sehat **bergantung pada** diet seimbang, olahraga teratur, dan tidur yang cukup.
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to succeed
[kata kerja]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

berhasil, sukses

berhasil, sukses

Ex: He succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .Dia **berhasil** memenangkan kejuaraan setelah bertahun-tahun latihan ketat dan kompetisi.
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to prepare
[kata kerja]

to get ready for an event, activity, or situation, either mentally or physically

mempersiapkan, bersiap

mempersiapkan, bersiap

Ex: He was n’t prepared for the amount of work it would take .Dia tidak **siap** untuk jumlah pekerjaan yang diperlukan.
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