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Buku Interchange - Menengah atas - Unit 7 - Bagian 2

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 7 - Bagian 2 dalam buku pelajaran Interchange Upper-Intermediate, seperti "vocational", "accountable", "estimate", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to create
to create
[kata kerja]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

menciptakan, mendirikan

menciptakan, mendirikan

Ex: The scientists created a groundbreaking vaccine for the disease. 

Para ilmuwan menciptakan vaksin yang inovatif untuk penyakit tersebut.

Tutup
Masuk
to reduce
to reduce
[kata kerja]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

mengurangi, menurunkan

mengurangi, menurunkan

Ex: The government implemented measures to reduce pollution in urban areas. 

Pemerintah menerapkan langkah-langkah untuk mengurangi polusi di daerah perkotaan.

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homeless
homeless
[Kata benda]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

tunawisma, orang tanpa tempat tinggal

tunawisma, orang tanpa tempat tinggal

Ex: The homeless gathered at the community center for a meal. 

Para tunawisma berkumpul di pusat komunitas untuk makan.

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to improve
to improve
[kata kerja]

to make a person or thing better

memperbaiki, meningkatkan

memperbaiki, meningkatkan

Ex: The renovations are expected to improve the appearance of the old building. 

Renovasi diharapkan dapat memperbaiki penampilan bangunan tua tersebut.

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to provide
to provide
[kata kerja]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

menyediakan, memberikan

menyediakan, memberikan

Ex: The restaurant aims to provide excellent customer service for the patrons. 

Restoran ini bertujuan untuk memberikan layanan pelanggan yang sangat baik bagi para pelanggan.

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affordable
affordable
[Adjektiva]

having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

terjangkau, mampu dibeli

terjangkau, mampu dibeli

Ex: The clothing store advertises affordable summer dresses under $20. 

Toko pakaian mengiklankan gaun musim panas terjangkau di bawah $20.

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politician
politician
[Kata benda]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

politisi, ahli politik

politisi, ahli politik

Ex: The newspaper interviewed the local politician. 

Surat kabar mewawancarai politisi lokal.

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accountable
accountable
[Adjektiva]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

bertanggung jawab, wajib mempertanggungjawabkan

bertanggung jawab, wajib mempertanggungjawabkan

Ex: The CEO held himself accountable for the company's financial losses. 

CEO memegang dirinya bertanggung jawab atas kerugian finansial perusahaan.

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vocational
vocational
[Adjektiva]

involving the necessary knowledge or skills for a certain occupation

vokasional, kejuruan

vokasional, kejuruan

Ex: Vocational skills such as plumbing or carpentry are in high demand in the job market. 

Keterampilan vokasional seperti pipa atau pertukangan sangat diminati di pasar kerja.

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to increase
to increase
[kata kerja]

to become larger in amount or size

meningkat,  bertambah

meningkat, bertambah

Ex: As demand for the product rises, prices tend to increase. 

Seiring dengan meningkatnya permintaan produk, harga cenderung meningkat.

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shelter
shelter
[Kata benda]

a structure offering protection and privacy from danger

tempat berlindung, perlindungan

tempat berlindung, perlindungan

Ex: Soldiers constructed a temporary shelter for the night. 

Para prajurit membangun tempat berlindung sementara untuk malam hari.

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deforestation
deforestation
[Kata benda]

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

penggundulan hutan, penebangan hutan

penggundulan hutan, penebangan hutan

Ex: Rapid deforestation has destroyed the habitats of countless wildlife species. 

Penggundulan hutan yang cepat telah menghancurkan habitat banyak spesies satwa liar.

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crime
crime
[Kata benda]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan,  tindak pidana

kejahatan, tindak pidana

Ex: Crime rates have been steadily declining in the city over the past decade. 

Tingkat kejahatan telah menurun secara stabil di kota selama dekade terakhir.

Tutup
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mobility
mobility
[Kata benda]

the ability to move easily or be freely moved from one place, job, etc. to another

mobilitas, kemampuan bergerak

mobilitas, kemampuan bergerak

Ex: The city's mobility infrastructure includes well-connected public transportation options. 

Infrastruktur mobilitas kota mencakup opsi transportasi umum yang terhubung dengan baik.

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junk food
junk food
[Kata benda]

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

makanan sampah, makanan tidak sehat

makanan sampah, makanan tidak sehat

Ex: He was craving junk food after a long day at work. 

Dia mengidam makanan tidak sehat setelah seharian bekerja.

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invasion
invasion
[Kata benda]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invasi, penyerbuan

invasi, penyerbuan

Ex: The general oversaw the invasion plan, ensuring strategic deployment of troops. 

Jenderal mengawasi rencana invasi, memastikan penyebaran pasukan yang strategis.

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destructive
destructive
[Adjektiva]

causing a lot of damage or harm

merusak, destruktif

merusak, destruktif

Ex: The destructive force of the earthquake toppled buildings and infrastructure. 

Kekuatan merusak gempa bumi merobohkan bangunan dan infrastruktur.

Tutup
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planet
planet
[Kata benda]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

planet, benda langit

planet, benda langit

Ex: Earth is the only planet known to support life. 

Bumi adalah satu-satunya planet yang diketahui mendukung kehidupan.

Tutup
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particularly
particularly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that emphasizes a specific aspect or detail

terutama, khususnya

terutama, khususnya

Ex: I enjoy reading, particularly mystery novels. 

Saya menikmati membaca, terutama novel misteri.

Tutup
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serious
serious
[Adjektiva]

needing attention and action because of possible danger or risk

serius, berat

serius, berat

Ex: The doctor said the injury was serious and needed immediate surgery. 

Dokter mengatakan bahwa luka itu serius dan membutuhkan operasi segera.

Tutup
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dramatically
dramatically
[Adverbia]

to a significantly large extent or by a considerable amount

secara dramatis, secara signifikan

secara dramatis, secara signifikan

Ex: The project timeline was shortened dramatically with better efficiency. 

Jadwal proyek dipersingkat secara dramatis dengan efisiensi yang lebih baik.

Tutup
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a great deal

to a large extent

Ex: I learned a great deal during my internship. 
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ecosystem
ecosystem
[Kata benda]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

Ex: Human activities like deforestation can disrupt fragile ecosystems and lead to biodiversity loss. 

Aktivitas manusia seperti deforestasi dapat mengganggu ekosistem yang rapuh dan menyebabkan hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati.

Tutup
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against
against
[preposisi]

in opposition to someone or something

melawan

melawan

Ex: The team is playing against the national champions next week. 

Tim ini akan bermain melawan juara nasional minggu depan.

Tutup
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species
species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The red wolf is a species of wolf that is native to the southeastern United States. 

Serigala merah adalah spesies serigala yang berasal dari tenggara Amerika Serikat.

Tutup
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to dive
to dive
[kata kerja]

to jump into water, usually hands and head first

menyelam, melompat

menyelam, melompat

Ex: He is going to dive into the sea from the boat. 

Dia akan menyelam ke laut dari perahu.

Tutup
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to explore
to explore
[kata kerja]

to visit places one has never seen before

menjelajahi, mengeksplorasi

menjelajahi, mengeksplorasi

Ex: The astronauts are exploring the surface of Mars in a groundbreaking mission. 

Para astronot sedang menjelajahi permukaan Mars dalam misi yang inovatif.

Tutup
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extensive
extensive
[Adjektiva]

covering a large area

luas, ekstensif

luas, ekstensif

Ex: The national park had extensive hiking trails, offering visitors the opportunity to explore diverse landscapes and ecosystems. 

Taman nasional memiliki jalur pendakian luas, menawarkan pengunjung kesempatan untuk menjelajahi berbagai lanskap dan ekosistem.

Tutup
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coral
coral
[Kata benda]

a hard, often pink or red substance produced by marine invertebrates, used in jewelry and ornaments

koral

koral

Ex: The auction included a rare piece of coral that had been passed down through noble families. 

Lelang itu termasuk sepotong karang langka yang telah diwariskan melalui keluarga bangsawan.

Tutup
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reef
reef
[Kata benda]

a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water

karang, batu karang

karang, batu karang

Ex: The diver explored a colorful reef. 

Penyelam menjelajahi karang yang berwarna-warni.

Tutup
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lionfish
lionfish
[Kata benda]

a type of fish with long, colorful spines on its body, which is typically found in warm waters and can be dangerous to humans

ikan singa, ikan kalajengking terbang

ikan singa, ikan kalajengking terbang

Tutup
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to estimate
to estimate
[kata kerja]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

memperkirakan, menaksir

memperkirakan, menaksir

Ex: He estimated the distance to be around five miles. 

Dia memperkirakan jaraknya sekitar lima mil.

Tutup
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to reproduce
to reproduce
[kata kerja]

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

berkembang biak, bereproduksi

berkembang biak, bereproduksi

Ex: Humans reproduce through sexual reproduction, leading to the birth of babies. 

Manusia bereproduksi melalui reproduksi seksual, yang mengarah pada kelahiran bayi.

Tutup
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trap
trap
[Kata benda]

an object that can be used to catch an animal

perangkap, jebakan

perangkap, jebakan

Ex: They placed a trap to catch the stray cat. 

Mereka memasang perangkap untuk menangkap kucing liar.

Tutup
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poison
poison
[Kata benda]

a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

racun, bisa

racun, bisa

Ex: The forensic team analyzed the victim's blood for traces of poison. 

Tim forensik menganalisis darah korban untuk mencari jejak racun.

Tutup
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poisonous
poisonous
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal or insect) producing a substance that kills or harms a prey or an enemy

berbisa, beracun

berbisa, beracun

Ex: Many people are afraid of the poisonous stingers of jellyfish. 

Banyak orang takut pada sengat beracun ubur-ubur.

Tutup
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population
population
[Kata benda]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

populasi

populasi

Ex: As the population ages, there will be increasing strain on healthcare systems. 

Seiring dengan penuaan populasi, akan ada tekanan yang semakin besar pada sistem perawatan kesehatan.

Tutup
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to hunt
to hunt
[kata kerja]

to pursue wild animals in order to kill or catch them, for sport or food

berburu, mengejar

berburu, mengejar

Ex: The hunter patiently waited for the perfect opportunity to hunt the elusive deer. 

Pemburu dengan sabar menunggu kesempatan sempurna untuk berburu rusa yang sulit ditangkap.

Tutup
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sting
sting
[Kata benda]

a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

sengatan, tusukan

sengatan, tusukan

Ex: He winced in pain from the sting caused by the hornet. 

Dia mengerang kesakitan karena sengatan yang disebabkan oleh lebah besar.

Tutup
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unwelcome
unwelcome
[Adjektiva]

not receiving a warm or friendly reception

tidak diinginkan, tidak diterima dengan baik

tidak diinginkan, tidak diterima dengan baik

Tutup
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unforgettable
unforgettable
[Adjektiva]

so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

tak terlupakan, berkesan

tak terlupakan, berkesan

Ex: She gave an unforgettable performance that left the audience in awe. 

Dia memberikan pertunjukan tak terlupakan yang membuat penonton takjub.

Tutup
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to treat
to treat
[kata kerja]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

merawat, mengobati

merawat, mengobati

Ex: Instructors often teach individuals how to treat minor injuries. 

Pelatih sering mengajari individu cara merawat luka ringan.

Tutup
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to multiply
to multiply
[kata kerja]

to significantly increase in quantity

mengalikan, meningkatkan

mengalikan, meningkatkan

Ex: If you multiply your efforts, you will see better results. 

Jika Anda menggandakan upaya Anda, Anda akan melihat hasil yang lebih baik.

Tutup
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unable
unable
[Adjektiva]

being incapable of or lacking the skill, means, etc. necessary for doing something

tidak mampu, tidak bisa

tidak mampu, tidak bisa

Ex: He felt frustrated and unable to communicate his ideas effectively. 

Dia merasa frustrasi dan tidak mampu mengkomunikasikan idenya dengan efektif.

Tutup
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to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. 

Tujuan kami adalah melindungi pekerjaan anggota kami.

Tutup
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