Kata Sifat Relasional - Kata Sifat Kimia

Kata sifat ini berkaitan dengan bidang kimia, yang mencakup studi tentang materi, sifatnya, komposisi, reaksi, dll.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives

cellular

[Adjektiva]

relating to or consisting of cells, the basic structural units of living organisms or systems

seluler, berkaitan dengan sel

Ex: Cellular communication is essential for coordinating functions within multicellular organisms .Komunikasi **seluler** sangat penting untuk mengkoordinasikan fungsi dalam organisme multiseluler.

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molecular

[Adjektiva]

consisting of or relating to molecules, which are groups of atoms bonded together

molekuler, berkaitan dengan molekul

Ex: The study of molecular biology focuses on the structure and function of biological molecules.Studi biologi **molekuler** berfokus pada struktur dan fungsi molekul biologis.

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chemical

[Adjektiva]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

kimia

Ex: The study of chemical kinetics examines the rates of chemical reactions and the factors that influence them.Studi kinetika **kimia** mengkaji laju reaksi **kimia** dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya.

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radioactive

[Adjektiva]

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radioaktif, bersifat radioaktif

Ex: Geiger counters are used to detect and measure levels of radioactive contamination .Pencacah Geiger digunakan untuk mendeteksi dan mengukur tingkat kontaminasi **radioaktif**.

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elemental

[Adjektiva]

relating to the basic building blocks of matter, known as chemical elements

elementer, dasar

Ex: Elemental carbon exists in various forms , including graphite , diamond , and carbon nanotubes .Karbon **elemental** ada dalam berbagai bentuk, termasuk grafit, berlian, dan tabung nano karbon.

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oxidative

[Adjektiva]

referring to processes or reactions involving the addition of oxygen or the loss of electrons from a substance

oksidatif

Ex: Some foods undergo oxidative spoilage when exposed to air , leading to rancidity or discoloration .Beberapa makanan mengalami kerusakan **oksidatif** ketika terpapar udara, menyebabkan ketengikan atau perubahan warna.

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acidic

[Adjektiva]

referring to substances or solutions that have a pH value lower than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydrogen ions and often a sour taste

asam

Ex: Acidic solutions can corrode metal surfaces over time .Larutan **asam** dapat mengikis permukaan logam seiring waktu.

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basic

[Adjektiva]

having the characteristics of a base, such as a pH above 7, the ability to neutralize acids, or the presence of hydroxide ions

basa, alkali

Ex: Some basic compounds are used in the production of paper and textiles .Beberapa senyawa **dasar** digunakan dalam produksi kertas dan tekstil.

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catalytic

[Adjektiva]

referring to substances or processes that facilitate or speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process

katalitik, pemercepat

Ex: Catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide using a platinum or palladium catalyst in catalytic converters .Oksidasi **katalitik** karbon monoksida menjadi karbon dioksida menggunakan katalis platina atau paladium dalam konverter katalitik.

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opioid

[Adjektiva]

related to pain-relieving medications derived from opium or synthetic alternatives

opioid

Ex: The opioid epidemic has led to increased efforts to improve pain management strategies and combat substance abuse .Epidemi **opioid** telah menyebabkan peningkatan upaya untuk meningkatkan strategi manajemen nyeri dan memerangi penyalahgunaan zat.

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atomic

[Adjektiva]

related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions

atom

Ex: Atomic mass represents the average mass of an atom, taking into account its isotopes.Massa **atom** mewakili massa rata-rata sebuah atom, dengan mempertimbangkan isotop-isotopnya.

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subatomic

[Adjektiva]

relating to particles or forces that exist within atoms, including particles smaller than atoms themselves or the interactions between these particles

subatomik, di bawah atom

Ex: The strong and weak nuclear forces are subatomic forces that govern interactions within atomic nuclei .Gaya nuklir kuat dan lemah adalah gaya **subatomik** yang mengatur interaksi di dalam inti atom.

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thermal

[Adjektiva]

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

termal, panas

Ex: Thermal imaging cameras detect infrared radiation emitted by objects to visualize temperature variations .Kamera **termal** mendeteksi radiasi inframerah yang dipancarkan oleh objek untuk memvisualisasikan variasi suhu.

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biochemical

[Adjektiva]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

biokimia, berkaitan dengan proses atau zat yang terkait dengan reaksi kimia yang terjadi dalam organisme hidup

Ex: Hormones are biochemical messengers that regulate various physiological processes in the body .Hormon adalah pembawa pesan **biokimia** yang mengatur berbagai proses fisiologis dalam tubuh.

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aliphatic

[Adjektiva]

referring to organic compounds with straight or branched carbon chains, not cyclic or aromatic structures

alifatik, non siklik

Ex: Aliphatic compounds often have lower boiling points compared to aromatic compounds.Senyawa **alifatik** sering memiliki titik didih yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan senyawa aromatik.

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isomeric

[Adjektiva]

relating to molecules or compounds that have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms

isomerik

Ex: The drugs ibuprofen and naproxen are isomeric compounds with similar therapeutic effects but different chemical structures .Obat ibuprofen dan naproxen adalah senyawa **isomerik** dengan efek terapi yang serupa tetapi struktur kimia yang berbeda.

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nuclear

[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving the central part of an atom, called the nucleus

nuklir

Ex: Nuclear reactions involve changes in the nucleus of an atom, such as nuclear fission or fusion.Reaksi **nuklir** melibatkan perubahan dalam inti atom, seperti fisi atau fusi nuklir.

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arsenic

[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving the chemical element arsenic, known for its toxic properties

berhubungan dengan arsenik, arsenik

Ex: Arsenic exposure in the workplace can occur in industries such as mining , smelting , and electronics manufacturing .Paparan **arsenik** di tempat kerja dapat terjadi di industri seperti pertambangan, peleburan, dan manufaktur elektronik.

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Kata Sifat Relasional - Kata Sifat Kimia