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Adjetivos Relacionales - Adjetivos de la Química

Estos adjetivos se relacionan con el campo de la química, que abarca el estudio de la materia, sus propiedades, composición, reacciones, etc.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
cellular
cellular
[Adjetivo]

relating to or consisting of cells, the basic structural units of living organisms or systems

celular, relativo a las células

celular, relativo a las células

Ex: The human body is made up of trillions of cellular units, each performing specific functions. 
molecular
molecular
[Adjetivo]

consisting of or relating to molecules, which are groups of atoms bonded together

molecular

molecular

Ex: Molecular bonding determines the arrangement of atoms in a compound. 
chemical
chemical
[Adjetivo]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

químico

químico

Ex: Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of atoms to form new substances. 
radioactive
radioactive
[Adjetivo]

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

radioactivo

radioactivo

Ex: Radioactive isotopes are used in medical imaging for diagnostic purposes. 
elemental
elemental
[Adjetivo]

relating to the basic building blocks of matter, known as chemical elements

elemental, fundamental

elemental, fundamental

Ex: Elemental analysis determines the composition of a substance by identifying the elements present. 
oxidative
oxidative
[Adjetivo]

referring to processes or reactions involving the addition of oxygen or the loss of electrons from a substance

oxidativo

oxidativo

Ex: Oxidative metabolism involves the breakdown of molecules with the release of energy. 
acidic
acidic
[Adjetivo]

referring to substances or solutions that have a pH value lower than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydrogen ions and often a sour taste

ácido

ácido

Ex: Lemon juice is acidic due to the presence of citric acid. 
basic
basic
[Adjetivo]

having the characteristics of a base, such as a pH above 7, the ability to neutralize acids, or the presence of hydroxide ions

básico, alcalino

básico, alcalino

Ex: Soap is basic and often used for cleaning due to its ability to remove grease and oils. 
catalytic
catalytic
[Adjetivo]

referring to substances or processes that facilitate or speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process

catalítico, acelerador

catalítico, acelerador

Ex: Platinum is used as a catalyst in catalytic converters to reduce harmful emissions from vehicles. 
opioid
opioid
[Adjetivo]

related to pain-relieving medications derived from opium or synthetic alternatives

opioide

opioide

Ex: Opioid medications such as morphine and oxycodone are commonly prescribed for severe pain management. 
atomic
atomic
[Adjetivo]

related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions

atómico

atómico

Ex: The atomic structure of an element includes its nucleus, composed of protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons. 
subatomic
subatomic
[Adjetivo]

relating to particles or forces that exist within atoms, including particles smaller than atoms themselves or the interactions between these particles

subatómico, infraatómico

subatómico, infraatómico

Ex: Subatomic particles interact through fundamental forces, such as electromagnetism and the strong and weak nuclear forces. 
thermal
thermal
[Adjetivo]

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

térmico

térmico

Ex: As the temperature increased, the metal expanded due to thermal expansion. 
biochemical
biochemical
[Adjetivo]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

bioquímico, relacionado con los procesos bioquímicos

bioquímico, relacionado con los procesos bioquímicos

Ex: Biochemical reactions in cells produce energy for cellular processes. 
aliphatic
aliphatic
[Adjetivo]

referring to organic compounds with straight or branched carbon chains, not cyclic or aromatic structures

alifático, no cíclico

alifático, no cíclico

Ex: Alkanes are a type of aliphatic hydrocarbon with straight or branched carbon chains. 
isomeric
isomeric
[Adjetivo]

relating to molecules or compounds that have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms

isomérico

isomérico

Ex: Isomeric compounds have the same number of atoms of each element but arranged differently. 
nuclear
nuclear
[Adjetivo]

relating to or involving the central part of an atom, called the nucleus

nuclear

nuclear

Ex: Nuclear energy is generated through the process of splitting or combining atomic nuclei to produce heat. 
arsenic
arsenic
[Adjetivo]

relating to or involving the chemical element arsenic, known for its toxic properties

arsénico, arsenioso

arsénico, arsenioso

Ex: Arsenic poisoning can occur through ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact with arsenic-containing substances. 
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