Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Kata Keterangan Penghubung

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Kata Keterangan Konjungtif yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

nevertheless

[Adverbia]

used to introduce an opposing statement

meskipun demikian, namun

Ex: The path was forbidden ; they walked it nevertheless.Jalan itu dilarang; mereka tetap berjalan **meskipun demikian**.

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however

[Adverbia]

used to add a statement that contradicts what was just mentioned

namun, tetapi

Ex: They were told the product was expensive ; however, it turned out to be quite affordable .

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nonetheless

[Adverbia]

used to indicate that despite a previous statement or situation, something else remains true

meskipun demikian, namun

Ex: His apology seemed insincere ; she accepted it nonetheless.Permintaannya terlihat tidak tulus; dia tetap menerimanya **meskipun demikian**.

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otherwise

[Adverbia]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

kalau tidak, jika tidak

Ex: Make sure to water the plants regularly , otherwise they may wilt .Pastikan untuk menyiram tanaman secara teratur, **jika tidak** mereka mungkin layu.

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consequently

[Adverbia]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

akibatnya, oleh karena itu

Ex: The company invested heavily in research and development , and consequently, they launched innovative products that captured a wider market share .Perusahaan berinvestasi besar-besaran dalam penelitian dan pengembangan, dan **akibatnya**, mereka meluncurkan produk-produk inovatif yang menangkap pangsa pasar yang lebih luas.

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hence

[Adverbia]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

oleh karena itu, maka

Ex: The company invested in employee training programs ; hence, the overall performance and efficiency improved .Perusahaan berinvestasi dalam program pelatihan karyawan; **karenanya**, kinerja dan efisiensi secara keseluruhan meningkat.

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thus

[Adverbia]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

dengan demikian, oleh karena itu

Ex: The new software significantly improved efficiency ; thus, the company experienced a notable increase in productivity .Perangkat lunak baru secara signifikan meningkatkan efisiensi; **dengan demikian**, perusahaan mengalami peningkatan produktivitas yang nyata.

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likewise

[Adverbia]

used when introducing additional information to a statement that has just been made

demikian pula, sama halnya

Ex: He was concerned about the budget , and the investors likewise had financial worries .Dia khawatir tentang anggaran, dan para investor **demikian pula** memiliki kekhawatiran finansial.

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meanwhile

[Adverbia]

at the same time but often somewhere else

sementara itu, di saat yang sama

Ex: She was at the grocery store , and meanwhile, I was waiting at home for her call .Dia berada di toko kelontong, dan **sementara itu**, saya menunggu di rumah untuk panggilannya.

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in contrast

[Adverbia]

used to highlight the differences between two or more things or people

berbeda, sebaliknya

Ex: The two siblings have very different personalities — Tom is outgoing and sociable , while his sister Emily is shy and reserved , by contrast .Kedua saudara memiliki kepribadian yang sangat berbeda—Tom ekstrovert dan bersosialisasi, sementara saudara perempuannya Emily pemalu dan pendiam, **sebaliknya**.

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in the meantime

[Adverbia]

during the period of time while something else is happening or before a particular event occurs

sementara itu, selama ini

Ex: The doctor is examining another patient .In the meantime , you can relax in the waiting room .Dokter sedang memeriksa pasien lain. **Sementara itu**, Anda bisa bersantai di ruang tunggu.

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on the other (hand)

[Adverbia]

used to introduce a contrasting aspect of a situation, especially when comparing it to a previous point

di sisi lain, sebaliknya

Ex: The plan could save money .On the other hand , it might risk quality .Rencana itu bisa menghemat uang. **Di sisi lain**, itu bisa membahayakan kualitas.

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in comparison

[Adverbia]

used to highlight differences or similarities when comparing two or more things or people

dalam perbandingan, jika dibandingkan

Ex: She has a much more relaxed approach to work when compared with her colleagues , in comparison .Dia memiliki pendekatan yang jauh lebih santai terhadap pekerjaan dibandingkan dengan rekan-rekannya, **sebagai perbandingan**.

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in conclusion

[Adverbia]

used to signal the end of a discussion or presentation by summarizing the main points

kesimpulannya, sebagai kesimpulan

Ex: Throughout this essay , we have explored the historical context of the conflict ; in conclusion, understanding these historical factors is crucial for finding a sustainable resolution .Sepanjang esai ini, kami telah mengeksplorasi konteks historis dari konflik; **kesimpulannya**, memahami faktor-faktor historis ini sangat penting untuk menemukan resolusi yang berkelanjutan.

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in summary

[Adverbia]

used to provide a brief and straightforward explanation of the main points or ideas

secara ringkas, untuk meringkas

Ex: In summary, the workshop provided participants with practical tools and strategies for effective communication .**Singkatnya**, lokakarya memberikan peserta alat dan strategi praktis untuk komunikasi yang efektif.

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on the contrary

[Adverbia]

used to indicate that the opposite or a different viewpoint is true in response to a previous statement

sebaliknya, justru sebaliknya

Ex: Some people believe that working longer hours leads to greater productivity .On the contrary, studies have shown that excessive work hours can lead to burnout and decreased efficiency .Beberapa orang percaya bahwa bekerja lebih lama menghasilkan produktivitas yang lebih besar. **Sebaliknya**, penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa jam kerja yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan kelelahan dan penurunan efisiensi.

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conversely

[Adverbia]

in a way that is different from what has been mentioned

sebaliknya, berlawanan

Ex: The new policy benefits larger companies ; conversely, smaller firms may struggle .Kebijakan baru menguntungkan perusahaan yang lebih besar; **sebaliknya**, perusahaan kecil mungkin kesulitan.

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afterward

[Adverbia]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

setelahnya, kemudian

Ex: She did n't plan to attend the workshop , but afterward, she realized how valuable it was .Dia tidak berencana menghadiri lokakarya, tapi **setelahnya**, dia menyadari betapa berharganya itu.

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namely

[Adverbia]

used to give more specific information or examples regarding what has just been mentioned

yaitu, yakni

Ex: The festival featured a variety of events , namely concerts , workshops , and art exhibitions .Festival ini menampilkan berbagai acara, **yaitu** konser, lokakarya, dan pameran seni.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7)

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