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Pendidikan - Sistem Pendidikan Amerika

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan sistem pendidikan Amerika seperti "taman kanak-kanak", "sekolah dasar", dan "sekolah menengah".

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Words Related to Education
nursery school
nursery school
[Kata benda]

a place where young children, typically infants and toddlers, are cared for during the day while their parents are at work or otherwise occupied

sekolah taman kanak-kanak, tempat penitipan anak

sekolah taman kanak-kanak, tempat penitipan anak

Ex: At nursery school, children engage in various activities, such as storytelling, arts and crafts, and outdoor play, which help develop their motor skills and imagination. 

Di sekolah taman kanak-kanak, anak-anak terlibat dalam berbagai kegiatan, seperti bercerita, seni dan kerajinan, dan bermain di luar ruangan, yang membantu mengembangkan keterampilan motorik dan imajinasi mereka.

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preschool
preschool
[Kata benda]

a place that children under the age of six can go to learn and play

pra-sekolah, taman kanak-kanak

pra-sekolah, taman kanak-kanak

Ex: My daughter attends preschool to learn and play with other children her age. 
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pre-kindergarten
pre-kindergarten
[Kata benda]

an educational program designed to prepare children for kindergarten by providing foundational skills and socialization experiences

pra-TK, pendidikan prasekolah

pra-TK, pendidikan prasekolah

Ex: He attended a pre-kindergarten program that emphasized social-emotional learning and cooperative play. 

Dia mengikuti program pra-TK yang menekankan pembelajaran sosial-emosional dan bermain kooperatif.

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kindergarten
kindergarten
[Kata benda]

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

taman kanak-kanak, kelompok bermain

taman kanak-kanak, kelompok bermain

Ex: Many parents choose to enroll their children in kindergarten programs that emphasize play-based learning, allowing kids to explore and discover through hands-on experiences. 

Banyak orang tua memilih untuk mendaftarkan anak mereka dalam program taman kanak-kanak yang menekankan pembelajaran berbasis bermain, memungkinkan anak-anak untuk menjelajahi dan menemukan melalui pengalaman langsung.

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elementary school
elementary school
[Kata benda]

a primary school for the first six or eight grades

sekolah dasar, sekolah elementer

sekolah dasar, sekolah elementer

Ex: In the United States, children attend elementary school before moving on to middle school. 

Di Amerika Serikat, anak-anak bersekolah di sekolah dasar sebelum melanjutkan ke sekolah menengah.

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grade school
grade school
[Kata benda]

an elementary school attended by children between the ages of 6 and 12

sekolah dasar, sekolah tingkat dasar

sekolah dasar, sekolah tingkat dasar

Ex: Grade school students often participate in various activities like art, music, and physical education. 

Siswa sekolah dasar sering berpartisipasi dalam berbagai kegiatan seperti seni, musik, dan pendidikan jasmani.

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middle school
middle school
[Kata benda]

(in the US and Canada) a junior high school; a school for children between the ages of about 11 and 14

sekolah menengah pertama, sekolah menengah

sekolah menengah pertama, sekolah menengah

Ex: He made many new friends during his first year of middle school. 

Dia membuat banyak teman baru selama tahun pertamanya di sekolah menengah.

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high school
high school
[Kata benda]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

sekolah menengah atas, SMA

sekolah menengah atas, SMA

Ex: Extracurricular activities, such as sports teams, drama clubs, and student government, play an important role in high school, helping students build friendships and develop leadership skills. 

Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, seperti tim olahraga, klub drama, dan pemerintahan siswa, memainkan peran penting di sekolah menengah, membantu siswa membangun persahabatan dan mengembangkan keterampilan kepemimpinan.

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junior high school
junior high school
[Kata benda]

a school for students between an elementary school and a high school, typically those in the 7th and 8th grades

sekolah menengah pertama, SMP

sekolah menengah pertama, SMP

Ex: The junior high school curriculum includes core subjects like math, science, language arts, and social studies. 

Kurikulum sekolah menengah pertama mencakup mata pelajaran inti seperti matematika, sains, seni bahasa, dan studi sosial.

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senior high school
senior high school
[Kata benda]

a school attended by students between the ages of 14 and 18

sekolah menengah atas, sekolah tinggi menengah

sekolah menengah atas, sekolah tinggi menengah

Ex: Senior high school students often undertake advanced coursework and specialized subjects to prepare for college or vocational training. 

Siswa sekolah menengah atas sering mengambil mata pelajaran lanjutan dan mata pelajaran khusus untuk mempersiapkan diri ke perguruan tinggi atau pelatihan kejuruan.

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preparatory school
preparatory school
[Kata benda]

a private secondary institution that provides a rigorous academic curriculum and prepares students for admission to selective colleges and universities

sekolah persiapan, sekolah menengah swasta persiapan

sekolah persiapan, sekolah menengah swasta persiapan

Ex: Many families opt for preparatory schools due to their reputation for providing a challenging academic environment and comprehensive college counseling services. 

Banyak keluarga memilih sekolah persiapan karena reputasinya dalam menyediakan lingkungan akademik yang menantang dan layanan konseling perguruan tinggi yang komprehensif.

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college
college
[Kata benda]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitas, fakultas

universitas, fakultas

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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university
university
[Kata benda]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universitas

universitas

Ex: I will graduate from university next year with a degree in psychology. 
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