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Humaniora ACT - Perilaku Tidak Bermoral

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan perilaku tidak bermoral, seperti "terkenal kejam", "keji", "pengkhianatan", dll., yang akan membantu Anda lulus ujian ACT.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

ACT Vocabulary for Humanities

[Kata benda]

an action, behavior, or entity that is extremely wicked, evil, or morally reprehensible

kekejaman, kebiadaban

kekejaman, kebiadaban

Ex: The historical event is remembered as a monstrosity due to the sheer scale of human suffering it caused .Peristiwa sejarah diingat sebagai sebuah **kekejaman** karena skala penderitaan manusia yang ditimbulkannya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

prasangka, prasangka buruk

prasangka, prasangka buruk

Ex: The novel explores themes of prejudice and social inequality .Novel ini mengeksplorasi tema **prasangka** dan ketidaksetaraan sosial.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the state of being reluctant to accept ideas, thoughts, or behaviors that differ from one's own

intoleransi

intoleransi

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a mark that represents shame or infamy

stigma, tanda aib

stigma, tanda aib

Ex: Being a convicted felon carries a stigma that makes it difficult to find a job .Menjadi seorang narapidana membawa **stigma** yang menyulitkan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the act of taking excessive pride in one's own achievements or abilities

kesombongan, keangkuhan

kesombongan, keangkuhan

Ex: She could n’t hide her vanity when she talked about her latest promotion .Dia tidak bisa menyembunyikan **kesombongannya** ketika berbicara tentang promosi terbarunya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a secret plan, particularly one that is made to deceive other people

konspirasi, akal

konspirasi, akal

Ex: The secret scheme was revealed after months of investigation .**Skema** rahasia terungkap setelah berbulan-bulan penyelidikan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the act of betraying someone or something's trust or loyalty

pengkhianatan, tindakan khianat

pengkhianatan, tindakan khianat

Ex: The betrayal of their shared secrets was an unforgivable act of treason in her eyes .Pengkhianatan terhadap rahasia bersama mereka adalah tindakan **pengkhianatan** yang tidak termaafkan di matanya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the deliberate killing of a famous or important person, often for political or ideological reasons

pembunuhan, pembunuhan yang disengaja

pembunuhan, pembunuhan yang disengaja

Ex: The historical film depicted the assassination of the prime minister and its aftermath .Film sejarah itu menggambarkan **pembunuhan** perdana menteri dan akibatnya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the process of abandoning moral principles and behaving immorally

korupsi, kerusakan moral

korupsi, kerusakan moral

Ex: He claimed that sex and violence on TV led to the corruption of young people .Dia mengklaim bahwa seks dan kekerasan di TV menyebabkan **korupsi** pada kaum muda.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the state of having a widespread negative reputation due to a bad or disapproving behavior or characteristic

ketenaran

ketenaran

Ex: His actions were marked by notoriety, making him a subject of public criticism .Tindakannya ditandai dengan **ketenaran buruk**, menjadikannya subjek kritik publik.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a person who is cruel, violent, or lacking in human sensibility

brutal, buas

brutal, buas

Ex: He was seen as a brute due to his aggressive behavior .Dia dilihat sebagai seorang **brutal** karena perilaku agresifnya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the act of showing disloyalty to someone's trust

pengkhianatan, kedurhakaan

pengkhianatan, kedurhakaan

Tutup

[Kata benda]

secret agreement particularly made to deceive people

kolusi, persekongkolan

kolusi, persekongkolan

Ex: Collusion among the committee members led to unfair bidding practices .**Kolusi** di antara anggota komite menyebabkan praktik penawaran yang tidak adil.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the quality of being dishonest and misleading

kecurangan, penipuan

kecurangan, penipuan

Ex: She could no longer tolerate his deceitfulness and decided to end their relationship .Dia tidak bisa lagi menoleransi **kebohongannya** dan memutuskan untuk mengakhiri hubungan mereka.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a cunning or deceptive strategy or action intended to deceive or trick someone

tipu muslihat, akal bulus

tipu muslihat, akal bulus

Ex: He saw through her ruse and refused to be swayed by her deceptive tactics .Dia melihat melalui **tipu muslihatnya** dan menolak untuk terpengaruh oleh taktiknya yang menipu.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the state of being made to feel ashamed or losing respect and dignity, often in front of others

penghinaan, perendahan diri

penghinaan, perendahan diri

Ex: She avoided social events due to the humiliation caused by the scandal .Dia menghindari acara sosial karena **penghinaan** yang disebabkan oleh skandal.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

ketidakadilan, ketidaksetaraan

ketidakadilan, ketidaksetaraan

Ex: He dedicated his life to fighting against social injustice and advocating for the rights of the oppressed .Dia mendedikasikan hidupnya untuk melawan **ketidakadilan** sosial dan memperjuangkan hak-hak yang tertindas.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

separation from accepted norms, standards, or expected patterns of conduct

penyimpangan, penyalahgunaan

penyimpangan, penyalahgunaan

Ex: The strict community did not tolerate any deviation from its traditional values .Komunitas yang ketat tidak mentolerir **penyimpangan** apapun dari nilai-nilai tradisionalnya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a deliberate action or treatment that causes physical or mental pain or suffering in others

kekejaman

kekejaman

Ex: The cruelty inflicted on the prisoners was later exposed in the media .**Kekejaman** yang ditimpakan kepada tahanan kemudian terungkap di media.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the extreme brutality of an action or behavior

kekejaman, kebiadaban

kekejaman, kebiadaban

Ex: The documentary highlighted the atrocity of human trafficking and its devastating impact on victims .Dokumenter tersebut menyoroti **kekejaman** perdagangan manusia dan dampak yang menghancurkan pada korban.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a violent act marked by extreme cruelty and aggression

kebiadaban, kebengisan

kebiadaban, kebengisan

Ex: The survivors described the savagery they endured during the invasion .Para penyintas menggambarkan **kebiadaban** yang mereka alami selama invasi.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

giving an impression that is misleading, false, or deceitful, often leading to misunderstanding or mistaken belief

menipu, menyesatkan

menipu, menyesatkan

Ex: Falling for deceptive schemes can lead to financial losses and disappointment .Terjebak dalam skema **menipu** dapat menyebabkan kerugian finansial dan kekecewaan.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

causing someone to have a wrong idea or impression, usually by giving incomplete or false information

menyesatkan, licik

menyesatkan, licik

Ex: They found out that the company 's devious advertising was hiding the true cost of the product .Mereka menemukan bahwa iklan **menipu** perusahaan menyembunyikan biaya sebenarnya dari produk.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

dishonest or deceitful, often involving illegal or unethical actions intended to deceive others

penipuan, menipu

penipuan, menipu

Ex: The fraudulent tax return submitted by the accountant resulted in an audit by the IRS .Pengembalian pajak **curang** yang diajukan oleh akuntan mengakibatkan audit oleh IRS.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

munafik, palsu

munafik, palsu

Ex: It 's hypocritical for the company to promote equality in its advertisements while paying female employees less than their male counterparts .

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having no moral principles and willing to do anything to achieve one's goals

tidak bermoral, tidak berprinsip

tidak bermoral, tidak berprinsip

Ex: The unscrupulous politician accepted bribes in exchange for favors , betraying the trust of the people who voted for him .Politisi **tidak bermoral** itu menerima suap sebagai imbalan atas bantuan, mengkhianati kepercayaan orang-orang yang memilihnya.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

extremely evil or shockingly wicked in a way that deeply disturbs or offends

keji, mengerikan

keji, mengerikan

Ex: His heinous betrayal of his closest friend left a lasting scar on their relationship .Pengkhianatan **keji** nya terhadap sahabat terdekatnya meninggalkan luka yang mendalam pada hubungan mereka.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

showing a lack of interest or respect by ignoring or minimizing someone or something's importance

meremehkan, menghina

meremehkan, menghina

Ex: Her dismissive response to the question indicated she did n't want to talk about it .Tanggapannya yang **meremehkan** terhadap pertanyaan menunjukkan bahwa dia tidak ingin membicarakannya.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having an unfair or harsh control over others, often involving cruelty or severe restrictions

menindas, tirani

menindas, tirani

Ex: The oppressive taxation system placed undue burden on low-income families .Sistem perpajakan **yang menindas** memberatkan keluarga berpenghasilan rendah secara tidak wajar.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

intending to cause harm or distress to others

jahat, bermaksud buruk

jahat, bermaksud buruk

Ex: The arsonist set fire to the building with malicious intent to cause destruction .Si pembakar dengan sengaja membakar gedung dengan niat **jahat** untuk menyebabkan kehancuran.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

unfair and lacking a valid reason

tidak berdasar, tidak adil

tidak berdasar, tidak adil

Ex: Her fears about the project failing were unwarranted and based on misinformation .Ketakutannya tentang kegagalan proyek itu **tidak berdasar** dan didasarkan pada informasi yang salah.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

wickedly cruel and inhuman

setan, kejam

setan, kejam

Ex: The detective struggled to unravel the fiendish plot woven by the mastermind .Detektif itu berjuang untuk mengungkap rencana **keji** yang ditenun oleh otak.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

making insincere and deceiving statements with ease

dangkal, tidak tulus

dangkal, tidak tulus

Ex: The salesman 's glib pitch sounded rehearsed and untrustworthy .Pitch **licin** salesman terdengar dipelajari dan tidak bisa dipercaya.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having an indecent quality or being socially unacceptable in expression

vulgar, kasar

vulgar, kasar

Ex: His vulgar behavior towards women earned him a reputation as a misogynist .Perilakunya yang **kasar** terhadap wanita membuatnya mendapat reputasi sebagai seorang misoginis.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

jorok, hina

jorok, hina

Ex: The documentary exposed the sordid exploitation behind the company 's success .Dokumenter itu mengungkap eksploitasi **keji** di balik kesuksesan perusahaan.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

well-known for a bad quality or deed

terkenal, terkenal jahat

terkenal, terkenal jahat

Ex: The politician 's infamous speech sparked outrage and controversy nationwide .Pidato **terkenal** politisi itu memicu kemarahan dan kontroversi di seluruh negeri.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

involving behaviors, actions, or decisions that are morally wrong

tidak etis, tidak bermoral

tidak etis, tidak bermoral

Ex: She believed it was unethical to manipulate data to meet the research criteria .Dia percaya bahwa memanipulasi data untuk memenuhi kriteria penelitian adalah **tidak etis**.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

extremely unusual or unconventional in a way that is shocking

keterlaluan, tidak biasa

keterlaluan, tidak biasa

Ex: The outrageous claim made by the politician was met with skepticism .Klaim **keterlaluan** yang dibuat oleh politisi itu diterima dengan skeptisisme.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

kontroversial, polemis

kontroversial, polemis

Ex: She made a controversial claim about the health benefits of the diet .Dia membuat klaim **kontroversial** tentang manfaat kesehatan dari diet tersebut.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

causing disagreement or controversy among people

kontroversial, menimbulkan perselisihan

kontroversial, menimbulkan perselisihan

Ex: The contentious debate over healthcare policy dominated the political agenda .Perdebatan **kontroversial** tentang kebijakan kesehatan mendominasi agenda politik.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

involving a lof of blood and violence

berdarah, penuh kekerasan

berdarah, penuh kekerasan

Ex: The novel 's gory scenes of war painted a brutal picture of the conflict .Adegan **berdarah** perang dalam novel itu melukiskan gambaran brutal tentang konflik.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to deceive a person so that they do what one wants

menipu, mengelabui

menipu, mengelabui

Ex: Be wary of emails that attempt to trick you into revealing personal information or clicking on malicious links .Waspadalah terhadap email yang mencoba **menipu** Anda untuk mengungkapkan informasi pribadi atau mengklik tautan berbahaya.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to claim or suggest something, often falsely or without proof

mengaku, menyatakan

mengaku, menyatakan

Ex: Some politicians purport to support certain policies , but their actions contradict their words .Beberapa politikus **mengklaim** mendukung kebijakan tertentu, tetapi tindakan mereka bertentangan dengan kata-kata mereka.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to be disloyal to a person, a group of people, or one's country by giving information about them to their enemy

mengkhianati, membocorkan rahasia

mengkhianati, membocorkan rahasia

Ex: The traitor was executed for betraying his comrades to the enemy during wartime .Pengkhianat itu dieksekusi karena **mengkhianati** kawan-kawannya kepada musuh selama perang.

Tutup

to double-cross

[kata kerja]

to betray a person that one is in cooperation with, often when they want to do something illegal together

mengkhianati, menipu

mengkhianati, menipu

Ex: Don't trust him; he's known for double-crossing his partners when it serves his own interests.Jangan percaya dia; dia dikenal karena **mengkhianati** mitranya ketika itu menguntungkan dirinya sendiri.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to kill a large number of people, often in a harsh and heartless manner

membantai, menyembelih

membantai, menyembelih

Ex: In the terrorist attack , the extremists intended to slaughter innocent civilians .Dalam serangan teroris, para ekstremis bermaksud untuk **membantai** warga sipil yang tidak bersalah.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to take valuables by force, often resulting in destruction or damage

merampas, menjarah

merampas, menjarah

Ex: The invaders ' primary objective was to despoil the enemy 's resources , leaving their infrastructure in shambles .Tujuan utama penjajah adalah untuk **merampas** sumber daya musuh, meninggalkan infrastruktur mereka dalam kehancuran.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to not respect someone's rights, privacy, or peace

melanggar, mengganggu

melanggar, mengganggu

Ex: The workers complained that the company violated their labor rights .Para pekerja mengeluh bahwa perusahaan **melanggar** hak-hak perburuhan mereka.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to make a false copy of something with the intent to deceive

memalsukan, meniru secara tidak sah

memalsukan, meniru secara tidak sah

Ex: He was arrested for counterfeiting passports .Dia ditangkap karena **memalsukan** paspor.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to take and use the work, words or ideas of someone else without referencing them

menjiplak

menjiplak

Ex: The politician faced public backlash for plagiarizing speeches from other political figures without attribution .Politisi itu menghadapi reaksi publik karena **menjiplak** pidato dari tokoh politik lain tanpa atribusi.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

memanipulasi, mempengaruhi

memanipulasi, mempengaruhi

Ex: The cult leader manipulated his followers into believing he had divine powers and could lead them to enlightenment .Pemimpin kultus itu **memanipulasi** pengikutnya untuk percaya bahwa ia memiliki kekuatan ilahi dan dapat membawa mereka ke pencerahan.

Tutup

[Adverbia]

in a way that is widely known or recognized typically for negative reasons

terkenal, terkenal buruk

terkenal, terkenal buruk

Ex: The restaurant was notoriously known for its slow service and inconsistent food quality .Restoran itu **terkenal buruk** karena pelayanannya yang lambat dan kualitas makanan yang tidak konsisten.

Tutup

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