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Kosakata Penanda Alam Kunci - Grand Canyon

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
grand canyon
grand canyon
[Kata benda]

the enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona

Grand Canyon, Grand Canyon Sungai Colorado

Grand Canyon, Grand Canyon Sungai Colorado

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famous
famous
[Adjektiva]

known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor

terkenal, tersohor

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Wisatawan berbondong-bondong ke kota untuk mengunjungi landmark terkenal seperti Menara Eiffel.

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the United States
the United States
[Kata benda]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Amerika Serikat

Amerika Serikat

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[Adjektiva]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

indah, cantik

indah, cantik

Ex: She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 
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to locate
to locate
[kata kerja]

to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

menempatkan, menentukan lokasi

menempatkan, menentukan lokasi

Ex: The event organizers need to locate the food stalls strategically around the venue. 
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state
state
[Kata benda]

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

negara bagian, negara

negara bagian, negara

Ex: Uttar Pradesh is the largest state in India by population, with a rich history and cultural heritage. 
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to call
to call
[kata kerja]

to give a name or title to someone or something

memanggil, menamai

memanggil, menamai

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
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river
river
[Kata benda]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

sungai, kali

sungai, kali

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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to flow
to flow
[kata kerja]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

mengalir, mengalir dengan lancar

mengalir, mengalir dengan lancar

Ex: The river flowed gently through the valley, carrying leaves downstream. 
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slowly
slowly
[Adverbia]

at a pace that is not fast

perlahan, pelan-pelan

perlahan, pelan-pelan

Ex: She spoke slowly so that everyone could understand. 

Dia berbicara pelan-pelan agar semua orang bisa mengerti.

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to cut into
to cut into
[kata kerja]

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

menggali, menggemburkan tanah

menggali, menggemburkan tanah

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ground
ground
[Kata benda]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

tanah, permukaan tanah

tanah, permukaan tanah

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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canyon
canyon
[Kata benda]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

ngarai, lembah curam

ngarai, lembah curam

Ex: The canyon walls were covered in colorful rock formations. 

Dinding ngarai ditutupi oleh formasi batuan yang berwarna-warni.

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deep
deep
[Adjektiva]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

dalam

dalam

Ex: The canyon was deep, with towering walls that seemed to stretch endlessly. 
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wide
wide
[Adjektiva]

having a large length from side to side

lebar, luas

lebar, luas

Ex: The road was wide, accommodating both cars and pedestrians comfortably. 
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about
about
[Adverbia]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

sekitar,  kira-kira

sekitar, kira-kira

Ex: The book costs about $15. 

Buku itu harganya sekitar 15 $.

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rock
rock
[Kata benda]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

batu, karang

batu, karang

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
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especially
especially
[Adverbia]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

terutama, khususnya

terutama, khususnya

Ex: The restaurant is known for its diverse menu, especially its selection of vegetarian dishes. 

Restoran ini dikenal dengan menunya yang beragam, terutama pilihan hidangan vegetariannya.

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to shine
to shine
[kata kerja]

to produce or give off light

bersinar,  bercahaya

bersinar, bercahaya

Ex: The moon shone clearly over the lake that night. 
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billion
billion
[Angka]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

miliar, satu miliar

miliar, satu miliar

Ex: The project is expected to cost several billion dollars to complete. 

Proyek ini diperkirakan akan menelan biaya beberapa miliar dolar untuk diselesaikan.

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different
different
[Adjektiva]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

berbeda

berbeda

Ex: She tried different hairstyles to change her look. 
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layer
layer
[Kata benda]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

lapisan, tingkat

lapisan, tingkat

Ex: The archaeologists uncovered a layer of ancient pottery shards beneath the excavation site. 
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Earth
Earth
[Kata benda]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Bumi, planet Bumi

Bumi, planet Bumi

Ex: The Earth has diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to deserts. 
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history
history
[Kata benda]

the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future

sejarah

sejarah

Ex: The invention began a new chapter in the history of communication. 
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squirrel
squirrel
[Kata benda]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

tupai, bajing

tupai, bajing

Ex: In the park, children giggled as they watched a squirrel burying a nut in the ground. 
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deer
deer
[Kata benda]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

rusa, kijang

rusa, kijang

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
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to grow
to grow
[kata kerja]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

tumbuh, berkembang

tumbuh, berkembang

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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weather
weather
[Kata benda]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

cuaca, iklim

cuaca, iklim

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
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top
top
[Kata benda]

the point or part of something that is the highest

puncak

puncak

Ex: From the top of the tree, you could see for miles in every direction. 
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cool
cool
[Adjektiva]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

sejuk, menyegarkan

sejuk, menyegarkan

Ex: She appreciated the cool interior of the museum on the hot day. 
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warm
warm
[Adjektiva]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

hangat, nyaman

hangat, nyaman

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
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visitor
visitor
[Kata benda]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

pengunjung, tamu

pengunjung, tamu

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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to walk
to walk
[kata kerja]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

berjalan,  berjalan kaki

berjalan, berjalan kaki

Ex: After the accident, doctors were unsure if he'd ever walk again. 
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view
view
[Kata benda]

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

pemandangan, panorama

pemandangan, panorama

Ex: From the airplane window, they had an incredible view of the islands below. 
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to ride
to ride
[kata kerja]

to sit on and control the movement of an animal, especially a horse

menunggang, mengendarai

menunggang, mengendarai

Ex: As a beginner, I was a bit nervous to ride such a large horse. 
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donkey
donkey
[Kata benda]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

keledai, himar

keledai, himar

Ex: The farmer relied on his sturdy donkey to carry heavy loads from the fields. 
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to float
to float
[kata kerja]

to remain on or near the surface of a liquid without sinking

mengapung,  terapung

mengapung, terapung

Ex: Emma lay on her back and floated in the pool. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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to keep
to keep
[kata kerja]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

menjaga, mempertahankan

menjaga, mempertahankan

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
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clean
clean
[Adjektiva]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

bersih, steril

bersih, steril

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
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safe
safe
[Adjektiva]

protected from any danger

aman, terlindungi

aman, terlindungi

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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to [make] sure

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: He made sure to lock the door before going to bed. 
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to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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