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Vocabularul Reperelor Naturale Cheie - Grand Canyon

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
grand canyon
grand canyon
[substantiv]

the enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona

Marele Canion, Marele Canion al Colorado

Marele Canion, Marele Canion al Colorado

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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantiv]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Statele Unite

Statele Unite

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[adjectiv]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

frumos, minunat

frumos, minunat

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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to locate
to locate
[verb]

to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

localiza, plasa

localiza, plasa

Ex: The company decided to locate its new headquarters in the downtown area. 
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state
state
[substantiv]

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

stat, stat federal

stat, stat federal

Ex: California is the most populous state in the United States, known for its diverse culture and economy. 
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Arizona
Arizona
[substantiv]

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

Arizona, statul Arizona

Arizona, statul Arizona

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to call
to call
[verb]

to give a name or title to someone or something

numi, denumi

numi, denumi

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
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river
river
[substantiv]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

râu, fluviu

râu, fluviu

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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to flow
to flow
[verb]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

curge, flux

curge, flux

Ex: The river flowed gently through the valley, carrying leaves downstream. 
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slowly
slowly
[adverb]

at a pace that is not fast

încet, liniștit

încet, liniștit

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
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to cut into

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

săpa, afâna solul

săpa, afâna solul

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ground
ground
[substantiv]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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canyon
canyon
[substantiv]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

canion, chei

canion, chei

Ex: A river runs through the narrow canyon. 
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deep
deep
[adjectiv]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

adânc

adânc

Ex: The ocean is incredibly deep, with some parts reaching depths of over 36,000 feet. 
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wide
wide
[adjectiv]

having a large length from side to side

larg, extins

larg, extins

Ex: The river was wide, spanning several hundred meters across. 
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about
about
[adverb]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

aproximativ,  cam

aproximativ, cam

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
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rock
rock
[substantiv]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

stâncă, piatră

stâncă, piatră

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
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especially
especially
[adverb]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

în special, mai ales

în special, mai ales

Ex: She loves outdoor activities, especially hiking in the mountains. 
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to shine
to shine
[verb]

(of the sun) to produce and direct light

străluci, lumina

străluci, lumina

Ex: The morning sun shone through the window, illuminating the room with a golden glow. 
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billion
billion
[numeral]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

miliard, un miliard

miliard, un miliard

Ex: The company reported revenues of over a billion dollars last year. 
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different
different
[adjectiv]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferit

diferit

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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layer
layer
[substantiv]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

strat, nivel

strat, nivel

Ex: The archaeologists uncovered a layer of ancient pottery shards beneath the excavation site. 
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Earth
Earth
[substantiv]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Pământ, planeta Pământ

Pământ, planeta Pământ

Ex: The Earth has diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to deserts. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future

istorie

istorie

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squirrel
squirrel
[substantiv]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

veveriță, șoarece de pădure

veveriță, șoarece de pădure

Ex: During winter, squirrels rely on their stored food reserves to survive. 
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deer
deer
[substantiv]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

cerb, căprioară

cerb, căprioară

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
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to grow
to grow
[verb]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

crește, se dezvolta

crește, se dezvolta

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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weather
weather
[substantiv]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

vreme, climă

vreme, climă

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
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top
top
[substantiv]

the point or part of something that is the highest

vârf

vârf

Ex: The top of the building was adorned with a stunning spire that reached toward the sky. 
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cool
cool
[adjectiv]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

răcoros, răcoritor

răcoros, răcoritor

Ex: She appreciated the cool interior of the museum on the hot day. 
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warm
warm
[adjectiv]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cald, călduț

cald, călduț

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
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visitor
visitor
[substantiv]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

vizitator, oaspete

vizitator, oaspete

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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to walk
to walk
[verb]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

merge,  se plimba

merge, se plimba

Ex: After the accident, doctors were unsure if he'd ever walk again. 
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view
view
[substantiv]

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

vedere, panoramă

vedere, panoramă

Ex: From the airplane window, they had an incredible view of the islands below. 
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to ride
to ride
[verb]

to sit on and control the movement of an animal, especially a horse

călări, încăleca

călări, încăleca

Ex: As a beginner, I was a bit nervous to ride such a large horse. 
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donkey
donkey
[substantiv]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

măgar, asin

măgar, asin

Ex: The farmer relied on his sturdy donkey to carry heavy loads from the fields. 
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to float
to float
[verb]

to remain on or near the surface of a liquid without sinking to the bottom

pluti, rămâne la suprafață

pluti, rămâne la suprafață

Ex: The colorful rubber duck floated in the bathtub. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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to keep
to keep
[verb]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

păstra, menține

păstra, menține

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
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clean
clean
[adjectiv]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

curat, steril

curat, steril

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
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safe
safe
[adjectiv]

protected from any danger

în siguranță, protejat

în siguranță, protejat

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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to [make] sure
to make sure
[frază]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: Before leaving the house, make sure you turn off all the lights and lock the doors. 
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to protect

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteja, păstra

proteja, păstra

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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