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Kosakata Utama Olahraga Tempur - Jujutsu

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
jiujitsu
jiujitsu
[Kata benda]

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

jiujitsu, jujitsu

jiujitsu, jujitsu

Ex: She earned her black belt in jiujitsu after years of dedicated practice. 

Dia mendapatkan sabuk hitamnya dalam jiujitsu setelah bertahun-tahun berlatih dengan dedikasi.

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Japanese
Japanese
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: He traveled to Japan to experience Japanese architecture and traditions. 

Dia bepergian ke Jepang untuk mengalami arsitektur Jepang dan tradisi Jepang.

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martial arts
martial arts
[Kata benda]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

seni bela diri, olahraga bela diri

seni bela diri, olahraga bela diri

Ex: The dojo offers classes in a wide range of martial arts, including taekwondo, kung fu, and judo. 

Dojo menawarkan kelas dalam berbagai seni bela diri, termasuk taekwondo, kung fu, dan judo.

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gentle
gentle
[Adjektiva]

belonging to or characteristic of a family of high social rank or noble birth

bangsawan,  ningrat

bangsawan, ningrat

Ex: The young knight was praised for his gentle blood. 
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throw
throw
[Kata benda]

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

lempar, teknik melempar

lempar, teknik melempar

Ex: His judo throw won the match by ippon (full point). 
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joint lock
joint lock
[Kata benda]

a grappling technique that hyperextends, twists, or compresses a joint to force submission or control an opponent, commonly used in martial arts like judo, jiu-jitsu, or MMA

kunci sendi, teknik kunci sendi

kunci sendi, teknik kunci sendi

Ex: She escaped the joint lock by rolling with the pressure before her shoulder was fully immobilized. 

Dia lolos dari kunci sendi dengan berguling mengikuti tekanan sebelum bahunya sepenuhnya tidak bisa digerakkan.

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hold
hold
[Kata benda]

a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body

pegangan, kendali

pegangan, kendali

Ex: The judo practitioner maintained a powerful hold on his opponent's torso, preventing any chance of escape or counterattack. 
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to defend
to defend
[kata kerja]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

mempertahankan, melindungi

mempertahankan, melindungi

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
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strength
strength
[Kata benda]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

kekuatan, tenaga

kekuatan, tenaga

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
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samurai
samurai
[Kata benda]

the hereditary warrior class of feudal Japan

samurai

samurai

Ex: For centuries, the samurai served Japan's feudal lords. 
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warrior
warrior
[Kata benda]

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

pejuang, prajurit

pejuang, prajurit

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battle
battle
[Kata benda]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

pertempuran, perang

pertempuran, perang

Ex: The decisive battle changed the course of the war. 
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weapon
weapon
[Kata benda]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

senjata, persenjataan

senjata, persenjataan

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
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technique
technique
[Kata benda]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

teknik

teknik

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
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force
force
[Kata benda]

a physical power, strength, or energy that allows an object to change its motion or position

gaya, kekuatan

gaya, kekuatan

Ex: The strong wind exerted a powerful force against the windows. 
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opponent
opponent
[Kata benda]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

lawan, penentang

lawan, penentang

Ex: The two opponents faced off in the final match of the tennis tournament. 
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to control
to control
[kata kerja]

to reduce the strength of something or keep it within limits

mengontrol, mengendalikan

mengontrol, mengendalikan

Ex: She took a deep breath to control her anger during the heated argument. 
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arm
arm
[Kata benda]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

lengan

lengan

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 
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leg
leg
[Kata benda]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

kaki

kaki

Ex: He stretched his legs before going for a run to prevent muscle cramps. 
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pin
pin
[Kata benda]

(wrestling) a hold in which an opponent's shoulders are kept against the mat, resulting in a victory

pin,  kuncian

pin, kuncian

Ex: Emma secured a quick pin against her opponent. 
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body
body
[Kata benda]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

tubuh, badan

tubuh, badan

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
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mind
mind
[Kata benda]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

pikiran,  akal

pikiran, akal

Ex: She has a brilliant mind for solving puzzles. 
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calm
calm
[Adjektiva]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

tenang, kalem

tenang, kalem

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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to think
to think
[kata kerja]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

berpikir, percaya

berpikir, percaya

Ex: He thinks that the restaurant serves the best pizza in town. 
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clearly
clearly
[Adverbia]

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

jelas

jelas

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discipline
discipline
[Kata benda]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

disiplin, kontrol

disiplin, kontrol

Ex: A lack of discipline among team members can lead to inefficiency and missed deadlines in a workplace. 
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respect
respect
[Kata benda]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

rasa hormat

rasa hormat

Ex: His courage won the respect of everyone in the room. 
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to bow
to bow
[kata kerja]

to bend the head or upper body forward as a gesture of respect, greeting, thanks, or acknowledgment

membungkuk,  menunduk

membungkuk, menunduk

Ex: Daniel bowed his head respectfully during the ceremony. 
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teacher
teacher
[Kata benda]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

guru, pengajar

guru, pengajar

Ex: I raised my hand to give an answer when the teacher asked a question. 
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partner
partner
[Kata benda]

a person we do a particular activity with, such as playing a game

mitra, pasangan

mitra, pasangan

Ex: Alex's tennis partner is really skilled, and they make a great team. 
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beginner
beginner
[Kata benda]

someone who has just started to learn or do something; a person who is new to a field or activity

pemula, pendatang baru

pemula, pendatang baru

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white belt
white belt
[Kata benda]

a belt that signifies a beginner's rank in martial arts, indicating the starting level of proficiency

sabuk putih, tingkat pemula

sabuk putih, tingkat pemula

Ex: He tied his white belt in a neat knot, ready for practice. 

Dia mengikat sabuk putihnya dengan simpul rapi, siap untuk latihan.

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belt
belt
[Kata benda]

a colored band worn in some martial arts to indicate a practitioner's rank or level

sabuk,  sabuk karate

sabuk, sabuk karate

Ex: Students line up according to their belt level. 
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year
year
[Kata benda]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

tahun, masa

tahun, masa

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
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hard work
hard work
[Kata benda]

a great deal of effort or endurance put into achieving a specific goal or task

kerja keras, usaha yang gigih

kerja keras, usaha yang gigih

Ex: Cultivating a beautiful garden requires consistent watering, pruning, and planting—true hard work for any green-thumbed enthusiast. 

Menanam taman yang indah membutuhkan penyiraman, pemangkasan, dan penanaman yang konsisten—kerja keras yang nyata bagi setiap penggemar berkebun.

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self-defense
self-defense
[Kata benda]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

pertahanan diri, perlindungan pribadi

pertahanan diri, perlindungan pribadi

Ex: She carried pepper spray for self-defense while walking alone. 

Dia membawa semprotan merica untuk pertahanan diri saat berjalan sendirian.

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fitness
fitness
[Kata benda]

the condition of being physically healthy, strong, and able to perform physical activity

Ex: The coach tested the players' fitness before the season began. 
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country
country
[Kata benda]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

negara

negara

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
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to influence
to influence
[kata kerja]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

mempengaruhi, berpengaruh pada

mempengaruhi, berpengaruh pada

Ex: The mentor's guidance greatly influenced the professional development of the young entrepreneur. 
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Brazilian
Brazilian
[Adjektiva]

relating to Brazil or its people

Brasil, orang Brasil

Brasil, orang Brasil

Ex: Brazilian soccer players are celebrated worldwide for their skill and flair, with legends like Pelé and Neymar gaining international fame. 

Pemain sepak bola Brasil dirayakan di seluruh dunia karena keterampilan dan bakat mereka, dengan legenda seperti Pelé dan Neymar yang meraih ketenaran internasional.

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popular
popular
[Adjektiva]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populer, dicintai

populer, dicintai

Ex: The new burger joint downtown quickly became popular due to its unique flavors. 
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