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واژگان کلیدی ورزش‌های رزمی - جوجوتسو

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شروع یادگیری
Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
jiujitsu
jiujitsu
[اسم]

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

جیوجیتسو, جوجیتسو

جیوجیتسو, جوجیتسو

Ex: He trained in jiujitsu to improve his self-defense skills. 

او در جوجیتسو تمرین کرد تا مهارت‌های دفاع شخصی خود را بهبود بخشد.

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Japanese
Japanese
[صفت]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

ژاپنی

ژاپنی

Ex: The Japanese cuisine at the restaurant includes sushi, sashimi, and tempura. 

غذای ژاپنی در رستوران شامل سوشی، ساشیمی و تمپورا می‌شود.

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martial arts
martial arts
[اسم]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

هنرهای رزمی

هنرهای رزمی

Ex: Many martial arts emphasize both physical training and mental discipline. 

بسیاری از هنرهای رزمی بر هر دو تمرین بدنی و انضباط ذهنی تأکید می‌کنند.

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gentle
gentle
[صفت]

belonging to or characteristic of a family of high social rank or noble birth

نجیب‌زاده, اشرافی

نجیب‌زاده, اشرافی

Ex: She came from a gentle family with considerable land. 
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throw
throw
[اسم]

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

پرتاب, تکنیک پرتاب

پرتاب, تکنیک پرتاب

Ex: His judo throw won the match by ippon. 
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joint lock
joint lock
[اسم]

a grappling technique that hyperextends, twists, or compresses a joint to force submission or control an opponent, commonly used in martial arts like judo, jiu-jitsu, or MMA

قفل مفصل, تکنیک قفل مفصل

قفل مفصل, تکنیک قفل مفصل

Ex: In judo, a well-executed joint lock can neutralize an attacker without causing permanent injury. 

در جودو، یک قفل مفصل به خوبی اجرا شده می‌تواند مهاجم را بدون ایجاد آسیب دائمی خنثی کند.

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hold
hold
[اسم]

a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body

گرفتن, کنترل

گرفتن, کنترل

Ex: The judo practitioner maintained a powerful hold on his opponent's torso. 
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to defend
to defend
[فعل]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

دفاع کردن

دفاع کردن

Ex: The soldiers defended the village from attack. 
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strength
strength
[اسم]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

قدرت, توانایی، نیرو

قدرت, توانایی، نیرو

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges. 
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samurai
samurai
[اسم]

the hereditary warrior class of feudal Japan

سامورایی

سامورایی

Ex: The samurai gradually acquired significant political influence. 
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warrior
warrior
[اسم]

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

جنگجو, رزمنده

جنگجو, رزمنده

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battle
battle
[اسم]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

نبرد, جنگ

نبرد, جنگ

Ex: Thousands of soldiers took part in the battle. 
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weapon
weapon
[اسم]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

جنگ‌افزار, سلاح

جنگ‌افزار, سلاح

Ex: Police found a weapon near the scene. 
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technique
technique
[اسم]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

شیوه, روش، تکنیک

شیوه, روش، تکنیک

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests. 
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force
force
[اسم]

a physical power, strength, or energy that allows an object to change its motion or position

توان, قدرت، زور، نیرو

توان, قدرت، زور، نیرو

Ex: The force of the explosion shattered several windows. 
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opponent
opponent
[اسم]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

رقیب

رقیب

Ex: She defeated her opponent in straight sets. 
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to control
to control
[فعل]

to reduce the strength of something or keep it within limits

تحت کنترل داشتن

تحت کنترل داشتن

Ex: Doctors are trying to control the infection. 
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arm
arm
[اسم]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

دست (از مچ به بالا)

دست (از مچ به بالا)

Ex: She broke her arm while skiing. 
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leg
leg
[اسم]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

پا

پا

Ex: He stretched his legs before going for a run. 
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pin
pin
[اسم]

(wrestling) a hold in which an opponent's shoulders are kept against the mat, resulting in a victory

ضربه‌فنی, پین در کشتی

ضربه‌فنی, پین در کشتی

Ex: The wrestler escaped just before the referee could award a pin. 
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body
body
[اسم]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

بدن, تن، جسم

بدن, تن، جسم

Ex: Regular exercise is good for the body. 
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mind
mind
[اسم]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

ذهن, فکر

ذهن, فکر

Ex: He has a curious mind and loves learning new things. 
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calm
calm
[صفت]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

آرام, ریلکس

آرام, ریلکس

Ex: She stayed calm during the emergency. 
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to think
to think
[فعل]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

اعتقاد داشتن

اعتقاد داشتن

Ex: I think this is the right answer. 
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clearly
clearly
[قید]

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

به وضوح

به وضوح

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discipline
discipline
[اسم]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

تأدیب, انتظام، گوشمالی

تأدیب, انتظام، گوشمالی

Ex: The military emphasizes discipline as essential for unit cohesion and mission readiness. 
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respect
respect
[اسم]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

احترام

احترام

Ex: I have great respect for people who stand by their principles. 
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to bow
to bow
[فعل]

to bend the head or upper body forward as a gesture of respect, greeting, thanks, or acknowledgment

تعظیم کردن, سر فرود آوردن

تعظیم کردن, سر فرود آوردن

Ex: The actors bowed as the audience applauded. 
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teacher
teacher
[اسم]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

معلم, آموزگار

معلم, آموزگار

Ex: Our teacher explained the lesson clearly. 
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partner
partner
[اسم]

a person we do a particular activity with, such as playing a game

یار, هم‌گروهی

یار, هم‌گروهی

Ex: Alex's tennis partner is very skilled. 
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beginner
beginner
[اسم]

someone who has just started to learn or do something; a person who is new to a field or activity

مبتدی, نوآموز

مبتدی, نوآموز

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white belt
white belt
[اسم]

a belt that signifies a beginner's rank in martial arts, indicating the starting level of proficiency

کمربند سفید, سطح ابتدایی

کمربند سفید, سطح ابتدایی

Ex: The instructor handed her a new white belt after the registration. 

مربی پس از ثبت‌نام یک کمربند سفید جدید به او داد.

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belt
belt
[اسم]

a colored band worn in some martial arts to indicate a practitioner's rank or level

کمربند رزمی, کمربند نشان‌دهندهٔ درجه

کمربند رزمی, کمربند نشان‌دهندهٔ درجه

Ex: He wears a black belt in karate. 
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year
year
[اسم]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

سال

سال

Ex: The year begins on January first and ends on December thirty-first. 
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hard work
hard work
[اسم]

a great deal of effort or endurance put into achieving a specific goal or task

کار سخت, تلاش مداوم

کار سخت, تلاش مداوم

Ex: Crafting a compelling novel is more than inspiration; it’s about sitting down day after day, typing away, and revising a labor of love and hard work. 

نوشتن یک رمان جذاب بیش از الهام گرفتن است؛ این درباره نشستن روز به روز، تایپ کردن بی‌وقفه و بازبینی یک کار عشق و سخت‌کوشی است.

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self-defense
self-defense
[اسم]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

دفاع از خود, دفاع شخصی

دفاع از خود, دفاع شخصی

Ex: The law allows self-defense in life-threatening situations. 

قانون دفاع از خود را در موقعیت‌های تهدیدکننده زندگی مجاز می‌داند.

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fitness
fitness
[اسم]

the condition of being physically healthy, strong, and able to perform physical activity

آمادگی جسمانی, تناسب اندام

آمادگی جسمانی, تناسب اندام

Ex: Emma goes swimming twice a week to maintain her fitness. 
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country
country
[اسم]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

کشور

کشور

Ex: She has traveled to several countries in Europe. 
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to influence
to influence
[فعل]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

تأثیر گذاشتن, اثر گذاشتن

تأثیر گذاشتن, اثر گذاشتن

Ex: The mentor's guidance greatly influenced the young entrepreneur's professional development. 
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Brazilian
Brazilian
[صفت]

relating to Brazil or its people

برزیلی

برزیلی

Ex: The Brazilian Amazon rainforest is one of the most biodiverse regions on the planet, home to countless species of plants and animals. 

جنگل بارانی آمازون برزیلی یکی از متنوع‌ترین مناطق زیستی در سیاره است که خانه گونه‌های بیشماری از گیاهان و حیوانات است.

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popular
popular
[صفت]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

محبوب, پرطرف‌دار

محبوب, پرطرف‌دار

Ex: The Beatles remain a popular band, even decades after their music was first released. 
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