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Kluczowe Słownictwo Sportów Walki - Jujutsu

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
jiujitsu
jiujitsu
[Rzeczownik]

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

jiujitsu, jujitsu

jiujitsu, jujitsu

Ex: The school offers classes for beginners and advanced students in jiujitsu. 

Szkoła oferuje zajęcia dla początkujących i zaawansowanych uczniów w jiujitsu.

Japanese
Japanese
[przymiotnik]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japoński

japoński

Ex: They attended a Japanese tea ceremony to learn about its rituals and significance. 

Uczestniczyli w japońskiej ceremonii herbacianej, aby poznać jej rytuały i znaczenie.

martial arts
martial arts
[Rzeczownik]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

sztuki walki, sporty walki

sztuki walki, sporty walki

Ex: Practicing martial arts has helped her improve her focus and self-confidence. 

Uprawianie sztuk walki pomogło jej poprawić koncentrację i pewność siebie.

gentle
gentle
[przymiotnik]

belonging to or characteristic of a family of high social rank or noble birth

szlachetny,  szlacheckiego rodu

szlachetny, szlacheckiego rodu

Ex: Only people of gentle birth were admitted to the court. 
throw
throw
[Rzeczownik]

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

rzut, technika rzutu

rzut, technika rzutu

Ex: His judo throw won the match by ippon (full point). 
joint lock
joint lock
[Rzeczownik]

a grappling technique that hyperextends, twists, or compresses a joint to force submission or control an opponent, commonly used in martial arts like judo, jiu-jitsu, or MMA

dźwignia na staw, blokada stawu

dźwignia na staw, blokada stawu

Ex: Police officers train in joint locks to restrain suspects without striking. 

Policjanci szkolą się w dźwigniach na stawy, aby powstrzymywać podejrzanych bez uderzeń.

hold
hold
[Rzeczownik]

a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body

chwyt, kontrola

chwyt, kontrola

Ex: The judo practitioner maintained a powerful hold on his opponent's torso, preventing any chance of escape or counterattack. 
to defend
to defend
[Czasownik]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

bronić, chronić

bronić, chronić

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
strength
strength
[Rzeczownik]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

siła, moc

siła, moc

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
samurai
samurai
[Rzeczownik]

the hereditary warrior class of feudal Japan

samuraj

samuraj

Ex: The samurai followed a strict martial code associated with loyalty and honor. 
warrior
warrior
[Rzeczownik]

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

wojownik, bojownik

wojownik, bojownik

battle
battle
[Rzeczownik]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

bitwa, walka

bitwa, walka

Ex: The decisive battle changed the course of the war. 
weapon
weapon
[Rzeczownik]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

broń, uzbrojenie

broń, uzbrojenie

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
technique
technique
[Rzeczownik]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

technika

technika

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
force
force
[Rzeczownik]

a physical power, strength, or energy that allows an object to change its motion or position

siła, moc

siła, moc

Ex: The strong wind exerted a powerful force against the windows. 
opponent
opponent
[Rzeczownik]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

przeciwnik, oponent

przeciwnik, oponent

Ex: The two opponents faced off in the final match of the tennis tournament. 
to control
to control
[Czasownik]

to reduce the strength of something or keep it within limits

kontrolować, powstrzymywać

kontrolować, powstrzymywać

Ex: She took a deep breath to control her anger during the heated argument. 
arm
arm
[Rzeczownik]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

ramię

ramię

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 
leg
leg
[Rzeczownik]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

noga

noga

Ex: He stretched his legs before going for a run to prevent muscle cramps. 
pin
pin
[Rzeczownik]

(wrestling) a hold in which an opponent's shoulders are kept against the mat, resulting in a victory

pin,  przytrzymanie

pin, przytrzymanie

Ex: The crowd cheered when he completed the pin. 
body
body
[Rzeczownik]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

ciało, organizm

ciało, organizm

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
mind
mind
[Rzeczownik]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

umysł,  intelekt

umysł, intelekt

Ex: She has a brilliant mind for solving puzzles. 
calm
calm
[przymiotnik]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

spokojny, opanowany

spokojny, opanowany

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
to think
to think
[Czasownik]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

myśleć, wierzyć

myśleć, wierzyć

Ex: He thinks that the restaurant serves the best pizza in town. 
clearly
clearly
[przysłówek]

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

jasno

jasno

discipline
discipline
[Rzeczownik]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

dyscyplina, kontrola

dyscyplina, kontrola

Ex: Personal discipline involves self-control and adherence to personal goals and values. 
respect
respect
[Rzeczownik]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

szacunek

szacunek

Ex: The scientist is held in high respect by her peers. 
to bow
to bow
[Czasownik]

to bend the head or upper body forward as a gesture of respect, greeting, thanks, or acknowledgment

Ex: The dancers smiled and bowed to the crowd. 
teacher
teacher
[Rzeczownik]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

nauczyciel, wykładowca

nauczyciel, wykładowca

Ex: I raised my hand to give an answer when the teacher asked a question. 
partner
partner
[Rzeczownik]

a person we do a particular activity with, such as playing a game

partner, towarzysz

partner, towarzysz

Ex: Alex's tennis partner is really skilled, and they make a great team. 
beginner
beginner
[Rzeczownik]

someone who has just started to learn or do something; a person who is new to a field or activity

początkujący, nowicjusz

początkujący, nowicjusz

white belt
white belt
[Rzeczownik]

a belt that signifies a beginner's rank in martial arts, indicating the starting level of proficiency

biały pas, poziom początkowy

biały pas, poziom początkowy

Ex: She carefully folded her white belt after each training session. 

Ona ostrożnie składała swój biały pas po każdym treningu.

belt
belt
[Rzeczownik]

a colored band worn in some martial arts to indicate a practitioner's rank or level

pas,  pas rangowy

pas, pas rangowy

Ex: Emma received a new belt after passing the grading test. 
year
year
[Rzeczownik]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, lat

rok, lat

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
hard work
hard work
[Rzeczownik]

a great deal of effort or endurance put into achieving a specific goal or task

ciężka praca, wytrwały wysiłek

ciężka praca, wytrwały wysiłek

Ex: Starting a successful business involves not only creativity but also relentless hard work from developing a business plan to marketing and managing finances. 

Rozpoczęcie udanego biznesu wymaga nie tylko kreatywności, ale także nieustannej ciężkiej pracy od opracowania biznesplanu po marketing i zarządzanie finansami.

self-defense
self-defense
[Rzeczownik]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

samoobrona, obrona osobista

samoobrona, obrona osobista

Ex: The soldiers were trained in self-defense techniques. 

Żołnierze zostali przeszkoleni w technikach samoobrony.

fitness
fitness
[Rzeczownik]

the condition of being physically healthy, strong, and able to perform physical activity

sprawność fizyczna,  kondycja

sprawność fizyczna, kondycja

Ex: Daniel noticed a significant improvement in his fitness after several months of training. 
country
country
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

kraj

kraj

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
to influence
to influence
[Czasownik]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

wpływać, mieć wpływ na

wpływać, mieć wpływ na

Ex: The mentor's guidance greatly influenced the professional development of the young entrepreneur. 
Brazilian
Brazilian
[przymiotnik]

relating to Brazil or its people

brazylijski, brazylijska

brazylijski, brazylijska

Ex: The vibrant Carnival festival in Brazil showcases colorful parades, samba music, and elaborate costumes, attracting millions of visitors each year. 

Żywy festiwal Karnawału w Brazylii prezentuje kolorowe parady, muzykę samby i wymyślne kostiumy, przyciągając co roku miliony odwiedzających.

popular
popular
[przymiotnik]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popularny, kochany

popularny, kochany

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
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