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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 3 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (2)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 3 - Membaca - Passage 3 (2) dalam buku kursus akademik Cambridge IELTS 19, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
commonplace
[Kata benda]

an occurrence or item that is so widespread it is no longer considered unusual

hal biasa, kejadian umum

hal biasa, kejadian umum

Ex: Electric cars are gradually becoming a commonplace on the roads .Mobil listrik secara bertahap menjadi **biasa** di jalan.
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prototype
[Kata benda]

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

prototipe, model awal

prototipe, model awal

Ex: The prototype of the wearable device helped identify potential improvements before the product went to market .**Prototipe** dari perangkat wearable membantu mengidentifikasi perbaikan potensial sebelum produk diluncurkan ke pasar.
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to enjoy or benefit from a period of sudden success that something has brought

Ex: The politician is riding on the wave of public support, with high approval ratings and successful campaigns.
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to regard as
[kata kerja]

to think of someone or something in a particular way

menganggap sebagai, melihat sebagai

menganggap sebagai, melihat sebagai

Ex: The movie is regarded as a classic .Film ini **dianggap sebagai** klasik.
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eye-catching
[Adjektiva]

visually striking or captivating

menarik perhatian, memikat mata

menarik perhatian, memikat mata

Ex: The eye-catching packaging of the product helped it fly off the shelves .Kemasan **menarik** produk membantu menjualnya dengan cepat.
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novelty
[Kata benda]

something new or different from what is commonly experienced

kebaruan, keaslian

kebaruan, keaslian

Ex: The smartphone was once a novelty, but now it 's a staple of modern life .Smartphone dulunya adalah sebuah **kebaruan**, tetapi sekarang menjadi bagian pokok dari kehidupan modern.
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step
[Kata benda]

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

langkah, tahap

langkah, tahap

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towards
[preposisi]

with the purpose of achieving something

menuju, dengan tujuan

menuju, dengan tujuan

Ex: The organization is taking steps toward implementing sustainable practices.Organisasi mengambil langkah **menuju** penerapan praktik berkelanjutan.
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transparent
[Adjektiva]

clear enough to be easily understood

transparan, jelas

transparan, jelas

Ex: The company 's transparent policies helped clarify the terms for all employees .Kebijakan **transparan** perusahaan membantu memperjelas ketentuan untuk semua karyawan.
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to tend
[kata kerja]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

cenderung, biasanya

cenderung, biasanya

Ex: In colder climates , temperatures tend to drop significantly during the winter months .Di iklim yang lebih dingin, suhu **cenderung** turun secara signifikan selama bulan-bulan musim dingin.
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domestic
[Adjektiva]

relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

domestik, nasional

domestik, nasional

Ex: Domestic trade refers to the buying and selling of goods and services within a nation .Perdagangan **domestik** mengacu pada pembelian dan penjualan barang dan jasa dalam suatu negara.
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check-in
[Kata benda]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

pendaftaran, kedatangan

pendaftaran, kedatangan

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the mobile check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .Jangan lupa untuk menyelesaikan proses **check-in** mobile sebelum janji temu Anda untuk meminimalkan waktu tunggu di kantor dokter.
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practical
[Adjektiva]

(of a method, idea, or plan) likely to be successful or effective

praktis, efektif

praktis, efektif

Ex: She offered a practical solution to the problem that could be implemented immediately .Dia menawarkan solusi **praktis** untuk masalah yang bisa segera diimplementasikan.
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alternative
[Kata benda]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternatif,  pilihan

alternatif, pilihan

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider an alternative for dinner .Ketika restoran penuh, kami harus mempertimbangkan **alternatif** untuk makan malam.
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traveler
[Kata benda]

a person who is on a journey or someone who travels a lot

pelancong, pengembara

pelancong, pengembara

Ex: The traveler navigated the city streets with the help of a map .**Pelancong** itu menavigasi jalan-jalan kota dengan bantuan peta.
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efficiency
[Kata benda]

the ability to act or function with minimum effort, time, and resources

efisiensi,  efektivitas

efisiensi, efektivitas

Ex: The factory prioritized efficiency by minimizing unnecessary motions on the assembly line .Pabrik memprioritaskan **efisiensi** dengan meminimalkan gerakan yang tidak perlu di lini perakitan.
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function
[Kata benda]

a particular activity of a person or thing or their purpose

fungsi, peran

fungsi, peran

Ex: The function of the liver is to detoxify chemicals and metabolize drugs .**Fungsi** hati adalah mendetoksifikasi bahan kimia dan memetabolisme obat-obatan.
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inclined
[Adjektiva]

having a tendency to do something

cenderung, condong

cenderung, condong

Ex: He is inclined to procrastinate when faced with difficult tasks .Dia **cenderung** menunda-nunda ketika menghadapi tugas yang sulit.
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patient
[Adjektiva]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

sabar

sabar

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.Dia menunjukkan **kesabaran** dalam mempelajari bahasa baru, berlatih secara teratur sampai fasih.
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founder
[Kata benda]

someone who starts or creates something like a company or organization

pendiri, pembina

pendiri, pembina

Ex: The founder of the organization was passionate about helping children .**Pendiri** organisasi itu sangat bersemangat dalam membantu anak-anak.
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the highest-ranking person in a company

direktur utama, pejabat eksekutif tertinggi

direktur utama, pejabat eksekutif tertinggi

Ex: Employees appreciated the CEO's transparency during difficult times.Karyawan menghargai transparansi **direktur utama** di masa-masa sulit.
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to redress
[kata kerja]

to do something in order to make up for a wrongdoing or to make things right

memperbaiki, mengganti rugi

memperbaiki, mengganti rugi

Ex: The court 's decision was meant to redress the injustice suffered by the victims .Keputusan pengadilan dimaksudkan untuk **memperbaiki** ketidakadilan yang diderita oleh para korban.
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professional
[Adjektiva]

relevant to, connected with, or appropriate for a profession

profesional, berkaitan dengan profesi

profesional, berkaitan dengan profesi

Ex: He attends professional meetings to network with peers .Dia menghadiri pertemuan **profesional** untuk menjalin jaringan dengan rekan-rekannya.
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application
[Kata benda]

the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

aplikasi, penggunaan

aplikasi, penggunaan

Ex: The artist 's unique application of colors and textures gave the painting a three-dimensional feel .**Penerapan** warna dan tekstur yang unik oleh seniman memberikan lukisan itu perasaan tiga dimensi.
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to entail
[kata kerja]

to require or involve certain actions, conditions, or consequences as a necessary part of a situation or decision

memerlukan, melibatkan

memerlukan, melibatkan

Ex: Pursuing a career in medicine entails years of studying and practical experience .Mengejar karir di bidang kedokteran **melibatkan** tahun-tahun belajar dan pengalaman praktis.
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performance
[Kata benda]

the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing a task, duty, or function, often measured against predetermined standards, goals, or expectations

kinerja,  pelaksanaan

kinerja, pelaksanaan

Ex: The surgeon 's performance in the operating room was flawless , leading to a successful procedure .**Kinerja** ahli bedah di ruang operasi sempurna, mengarah pada prosedur yang berhasil.
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improvement
[Kata benda]

a change for the better; progress in development

perbaikan, kemajuan

perbaikan, kemajuan

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recognition
[Kata benda]

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

pengakuan,  pemahaman

pengakuan, pemahaman

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accuracy
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of being without any errors

akurasi, ketepatan

akurasi, ketepatan

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to deliver
[kata kerja]

to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

menyampaikan, mengantarkan

menyampaikan, mengantarkan

Ex: The preacher delivered a moving sermon on forgiveness and redemption to the congregation .Pendeta itu **menyampaikan** khotbah yang mengharukan tentang pengampunan dan penebusan kepada jemaat.
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earpiece
[Kata benda]

a device placed in or on the ear that delivers sound, commonly used with phones, radios, hearing aids, or communication systems

earphone, alat pendengar

earphone, alat pendengar

Ex: The actor received cues through a hidden earpiece.Aktor menerima isyarat melalui **earphone** tersembunyi.
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to find
[kata kerja]

to discover that something is true only after trying, testing, searching, or after gaining proper experience

menemukan, menyadari

menemukan, menyadari

Ex: The researchers found that exercise can improve mental health and wellbeing.Para peneliti **menemukan** bahwa olahraga dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan.
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barrier
[Kata benda]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

penghalang, rintangan

penghalang, rintangan

Ex: Fear can be a psychological barrier to success .Rasa takut bisa menjadi **penghalang** psikologis untuk sukses.
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earphone
[Kata benda]

electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over or inserted into the ear

earphone, headset

earphone, headset

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totally
[Adverbia]

in a complete and absolute way

sepenuhnya, sama sekali

sepenuhnya, sama sekali

Ex: The project was totally funded by the government .Proyek ini **sepenuhnya** didanai oleh pemerintah.
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problem
[Kata benda]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

masalah, kesulitan

masalah, kesulitan

Ex: There was a problem with the delivery , and the package did n't arrive on time .Ada **masalah** dengan pengiriman, dan paket tidak tiba tepat waktu.
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to solve
[kata kerja]

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

memecahkan, menyelesaikan

memecahkan, menyelesaikan

Ex: Can you solve this riddle before the time runs out ?Bisakah kamu **memecahkan** teka-teki ini sebelum waktu habis?
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sufficiently
[Adverbia]

to a degree or extent that is enough

cukup, cukup banyak

cukup, cukup banyak

Ex: Her explanation was sufficiently clear for everyone to understand .Penjelasannya **cukup** jelas untuk dipahami semua orang.
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prevalent
[Adjektiva]

widespread or commonly occurring at a particular time or in a particular place

lazim, umum

lazim, umum

Ex: The prevalent opinion on the matter was in favor of change .Pendapat **yang berlaku** tentang masalah ini mendukung perubahan.
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likely
[Adjektiva]

having a possibility of happening or being the case

mungkin, berkemungkinan

mungkin, berkemungkinan

Ex: The recent increase in sales makes it a likely scenario that the company will expand its operations .Peningkatan penjualan baru-baru ini membuat skenario bahwa perusahaan akan memperluas operasinya menjadi **mungkin**.
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prevalence
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of existing or happening every commonly in a specific place or at a specific time

prevalensi, frekuensi

prevalensi, frekuensi

Ex: Researchers are concerned about the prevalence of plastic waste in the oceans .Para peneliti khawatir tentang **prevalensi** sampah plastik di lautan.
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in general
[Adverbia]

in a manner that applies to the majority of situations, things, or people without specific details or exceptions

secara umum, umumnya

secara umum, umumnya

Ex: In general, fiction books aim to entertain and tell imaginative stories .**Secara umum**, buku fiksi bertujuan untuk menghibur dan menceritakan kisah imajinatif.
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to highlight
[kata kerja]

to draw special attention to something or to emphasize its importance

menyoroti, menekankan

menyoroti, menekankan

Ex: The tour guide highlighted the historical significance of each landmark visited during the city tour .Pemandu wisata **menyoroti** pentingnya sejarah setiap landmark yang dikunjungi selama tur kota.
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significance
[Kata benda]

the state of being important or worthy of attention

pentingnya, makna

pentingnya, makna

Ex: She failed to understand the true significance of the warning .Dia gagal memahami **pentingnya** peringatan yang sebenarnya.
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to note
[kata kerja]

to mention something to make it stand out

menandai, menyebutkan

menandai, menyebutkan

Ex: The article noted several key trends in the industry .Artikel tersebut **mencatat** beberapa tren utama dalam industri.
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to take off
[kata kerja]

to become famous and successful in a sudden and rapid manner

meledak, menjadi sukses dengan cepat

meledak, menjadi sukses dengan cepat

Ex: Her viral video helped her take the internet by storm and take off as an online sensation .Video viralnya membantunya mengambil alih internet dan **meledak** sebagai sensasi online.
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range
[Kata benda]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

jangkauan,  ragam

jangkauan, ragam

Ex: The company produces a range of products , from household appliances to personal care items .Perusahaan memproduksi **berbagai** produk, mulai dari peralatan rumah tangga hingga barang perawatan pribadi.
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differing
[Adjektiva]

showing differences in comparison

berbeda, berlainan

berbeda, berlainan

Ex: They had differing views on the project.Mereka memiliki pandangan **berbeda** tentang proyek tersebut.
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voice-controlled
[Adjektiva]

operated by recognizing and responding to spoken commands

dikendalikan suara, dioperasikan dengan suara

dikendalikan suara, dioperasikan dengan suara

Ex: The voice-controlled software helps users navigate their phones without touching the screen .Perangkat lunak **berbasis suara** membantu pengguna menavigasi ponsel mereka tanpa menyentuh layar.
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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik
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