pattern

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Membaca - Bagian 1 (3)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 4 - Membaca - Passage 1 (3) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to restrict
to restrict
[kata kerja]

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

membatasi, mengurangi

membatasi, mengurangi

Ex: Airlines may restrict the size and weight of carry-on luggage for passenger safety .

Maskapai penerbangan dapat membatasi ukuran dan berat bagasi kabin untuk keselamatan penumpang.

Tutup
Masuk
to emerge
to emerge
[kata kerja]

to come out from a protective covering, like an egg or cocoon

muncul, keluar

muncul, keluar

Ex: As spring approached , the beekeeper eagerly awaited the moment when the new bees would emerge.

Saat musim semi mendekat, peternak lebah dengan antusias menanti momen ketika lebah-lebah baru akan muncul.

Tutup
Masuk
worryingly
worryingly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that causes concern or unease

dengan mengkhawatirkan, dengan cara yang menimbulkan kekhawatiran

dengan mengkhawatirkan, dengan cara yang menimbulkan kekhawatiran

Ex: The stock market dropped worryingly fast .

Pasar saham turun mengkhawatirkan cepat.

Tutup
Masuk
specific
specific
[Adjektiva]

related to or involving only one certain thing

spesifik, tertentu

spesifik, tertentu

Ex: The teacher asked the students to provide specific examples of historical events for their assignment .

Guru meminta siswa untuk memberikan contoh spesifik dari peristiwa sejarah untuk tugas mereka.

Tutup
Masuk
habitat
habitat
[Kata benda]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, lingkungan alami

habitat, lingkungan alami

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the dry habitat of the desert .

Kaktus sangat adaptif dengan habitat gurun yang kering.

Tutup
Masuk
to relate
to relate
[kata kerja]

to be linked or connected in a cause-and-effect relationship

menghubungkan, berhubungan

menghubungkan, berhubungan

Ex: The decrease in air quality in urban areas often relates to increased vehicular emissions .

Penurunan kualitas udara di daerah perkotaan sering berhubungan dengan peningkatan emisi kendaraan.

Tutup
Masuk
diet
diet
[Kata benda]

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

diet, pola makan

diet, pola makan

Ex: The Mediterranean diet, known for its emphasis on olive oil , fish , and fresh produce , has been linked to various health benefits .

Diet Mediterania, dikenal karena penekanannya pada minyak zaitun, ikan, dan produk segar, telah dikaitkan dengan berbagai manfaat kesehatan.

Tutup
Masuk
to tend
to tend
[kata kerja]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

cenderung, biasanya

cenderung, biasanya

Ex: In colder climates , temperatures tend to drop significantly during the winter months .

Di iklim yang lebih dingin, suhu cenderung turun secara signifikan selama bulan-bulan musim dingin.

Tutup
Masuk
endangered
endangered
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

terancam punah

terancam punah

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources.

Perubahan iklim menimbulkan ancaman signifikan bagi banyak spesies terancam punah dengan mengubah habitat dan sumber makanan mereka.

Tutup
Masuk
woodland
woodland
[Kata benda]

land that is filled with many trees

hutan, kawasan berhutan

hutan, kawasan berhutan

Ex: The children built a small fort out of sticks in the woodland behind their school .

Anak-anak membangun benteng kecil dari tongkat di hutan belakang sekolah mereka.

Tutup
Masuk
limestone
limestone
[Kata benda]

a hard gray or white rock that contains calcium and is used for making cement or as a building material

batu kapur, limestone

batu kapur, limestone

Tutup
Masuk
pavement
pavement
[Kata benda]

the hard surface of a road covered with concrete or tarmac

perkerasan, jalan raya

perkerasan, jalan raya

Ex: The cyclist preferred riding on the pavement rather than on the rough gravel .

Pesepeda lebih suka bersepeda di trotoar daripada di kerikil yang kasar.

Tutup
Masuk
single
single
[Adjektiva]

existing alone without any others of the same kind

tunggal, sendirian

tunggal, sendirian

Ex: As the single candidate with relevant experience , she was the obvious choice for the job .

Sebagai kandidat tunggal dengan pengalaman yang relevan, dia adalah pilihan yang jelas untuk pekerjaan itu.

Tutup
Masuk
undoubtedly
undoubtedly
[Adverbia]

used to say that there is no doubt something is true or is the case

tidak diragukan lagi, pasti

tidak diragukan lagi, pasti

Ex: The team 's victory was undoubtedly due to their hard work and excellent strategy .

Kemenangan tim itu tidak diragukan lagi karena kerja keras dan strategi yang sangat baik.

Tutup
Masuk
sole
sole
[Adjektiva]

existing without any others of the same type

tunggal, sendirian

tunggal, sendirian

Ex: He was the sole heir to his grandfather 's estate .

Dia adalah ahli waris tunggal dari harta kakeknya.

Tutup
Masuk
cause
cause
[Kata benda]

an event, thing, or person that gives rise to something

penyebab, alasan

penyebab, alasan

Ex: Advocating for animal rights has become her primary cause in life .

Mengadvokasi hak-hak hewan telah menjadi penyebab utamanya dalam hidup.

Tutup
Masuk
to play
to play
[kata kerja]

to actively influence or impact a situation, event, or outcome

bermain, mempengaruhi

bermain, mempengaruhi

Ex: The weather conditions played a crucial role in determining the outcome of the outdoor event .

Kondisi cuaca berperan penting dalam menentukan hasil acara di luar ruangan.

Tutup
Masuk
part
part
[Kata benda]

the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result

bagian, kontribusi

bagian, kontribusi

Tutup
Masuk
downfall
downfall
[Kata benda]

a sudden decline in strength or number or importance

kehancuran, kemerosotan

kehancuran, kemerosotan

Tutup
Masuk
capacity
capacity
[Kata benda]

the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future

kapasitas, potensi

kapasitas, potensi

Ex: The city has the capacity to handle a larger population with the planned infrastructure upgrades .

Kota ini memiliki kapasitas untuk menangani populasi yang lebih besar dengan peningkatan infrastruktur yang direncanakan.

Tutup
Masuk
continental
continental
[Adjektiva]

being or concerning or limited to a continent especially the continents of North America or Europe

benua

benua

Tutup
Masuk
sufficiently
sufficiently
[Adverbia]

to a degree or extent that is enough

cukup, cukup banyak

cukup, cukup banyak

Ex: Her explanation was sufficiently clear for everyone to understand .

Penjelasannya cukup jelas untuk dipahami semua orang.

Tutup
Masuk
therefore
therefore
[Adverbia]

used to suggest a logical conclusion based on the information or reasoning provided

oleh karena itu, karenanya

oleh karena itu, karenanya

Ex: The sales figures exceeded expectations ; therefore, the company decided to reward its employees with bonuses .

Angka penjualan melebihi harapan; oleh karena itu, perusahaan memutuskan untuk memberikan bonus kepada karyawannya.

Tutup
Masuk
to switch
to switch
[kata kerja]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

mengubah, beralih

mengubah, beralih

Ex: I switched jobs last year for better opportunities .

Saya berganti pekerjaan tahun lalu untuk kesempatan yang lebih baik.

Tutup
Masuk
additional
additional
[Adjektiva]

added or extra to what is already present or available

tambahan, ekstra

tambahan, ekstra

Ex: He requested additional time to review the contract before signing .

Dia meminta waktu tambahan untuk meninjau kontrak sebelum menandatanganinya.

Tutup
Masuk
potentially
potentially
[Adverbia]

in a manner expressing the capability or likelihood of something happening or developing in the future

berpotensi, mungkin

berpotensi, mungkin

Ex: The data breach could potentially lead to a loss of sensitive information .

Pelanggaran data dapat berpotensi mengakibatkan hilangnya informasi sensitif.

Tutup
Masuk
to spot
to spot
[kata kerja]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

melihat, menemukan

melihat, menemukan

Ex: The teacher asked students to spot the errors in the mathematical equations .
Tutup
Masuk
at risk
at risk
[frasa]

prone to danger or harm

Ex: If we go to war, innocent lives will be put at risk.
Tutup
Masuk
much
much
[Adverbia]

used to indicate a clear difference or superiority

jauh, lebih

jauh, lebih

Ex: The new design is much the most efficient .

Desain baru jauh lebih efisien.

Tutup
Masuk
sought-after
sought-after
[Adjektiva]

being searched for

dicari,  populer

dicari, populer

Tutup
Masuk
significant
significant
[Adjektiva]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

penting, berarti

penting, berarti

Ex: The company 's decision to expand into international markets was significant for its growth strategy .

Keputusan perusahaan untuk memperluas ke pasar internasional sangat penting untuk strategi pertumbuhannya.

Tutup
Masuk
considerable
considerable
[Adjektiva]

large in quantity, extent, or degree

besar, signifikan

besar, signifikan

Ex: She accumulated a considerable amount of vacation time over the years .

Dia mengumpulkan jumlah waktu liburan yang cukup besar selama bertahun-tahun.

Tutup
Masuk
solely
solely
[Adverbia]

with no one or nothing else involved

hanya, semata-mata

hanya, semata-mata

Ex: The rule exists solely to prevent misuse of funds .

Aturan itu ada hanya untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan dana.

Tutup
Masuk
honeysuckle
honeysuckle
[Kata benda]

a climbing plant with fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color

madu, melati hutan

madu, melati hutan

Ex: The honeysuckle's vibrant blooms were a favorite subject for artists , capturing their intricate petals and vivid colors in paintings that celebrated the beauty of nature .

Bunga honeysuckle yang cerah adalah subjek favorit para seniman, menangkap kelopak mereka yang rumit dan warna-warna cerah dalam lukisan yang merayakan keindahan alam.

Tutup
Masuk
due to
due to
[preposisi]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

karena, akibat

karena, akibat

Ex: The cancellation of classes was due to a teacher strike .

Pembatalan kelas itu karena pemogokan guru.

Tutup
Masuk
at present
at present
[Adverbia]

at the current moment or during the existing time

saat ini, sekarang

saat ini, sekarang

Ex: The product is not available at present, but it will be restocked next week .

Produk ini tidak tersedia saat ini, tetapi akan diisi ulang minggu depan.

Tutup
Masuk
predator
predator
[Kata benda]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

pemangsa, predator

pemangsa, predator

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are top predators in the dense rainforests of South America .

Predator, dengan rahang yang kuat dan indra yang tajam, adalah predator puncak di hutan hujan yang lebat di Amerika Selatan.

Tutup
Masuk
creature
creature
[Kata benda]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

makhluk, makhluk hidup

makhluk, makhluk hidup

Ex: The night came alive with the sounds of nocturnal creatures like owls , bats , and frogs , signaling the start of their active period .

Malam menjadi hidup dengan suara makhluk nokturnal seperti burung hantu, kelelawar, dan katak, menandakan dimulainya periode aktif mereka.

Tutup
Masuk
to alter
to alter
[kata kerja]

to cause something to change

mengubah, merubah

mengubah, merubah

Ex: The architect altered the design after receiving feedback from the client .

Arsitek mengubah desain setelah menerima masukan dari klien.

Tutup
Masuk
reduced
reduced
[Adjektiva]

lower than usual or expected in amount or quantity

berkurang, menurun

berkurang, menurun

Ex: The project faced delays due to a reduced budget , which limited the resources available for development .

Proyek mengalami penundaan karena anggaran yang dikurangi, yang membatasi sumber daya yang tersedia untuk pengembangan.

Tutup
Masuk
lifespan
lifespan
[Kata benda]

the total amount of time that an organism, person, or object is alive or able to function

umur, jangka hidup

umur, jangka hidup

Ex: The lifespan of a building can be extended with regular maintenance .

Masa pakai sebuah bangunan dapat diperpanjang dengan perawatan rutin.

Tutup
Masuk
clear
clear
[Adverbia]

in a way that is easily understood or audible

jelas,  terang

jelas, terang

Ex: The instructions were delivered clear, without any ambiguity.

Instruksi disampaikan dengan jelas, tanpa ambiguitas.

Tutup
Masuk
adaptation
adaptation
[Kata benda]

the process by which organisms evolve traits that improve their chances of survival and reproduction in a particular environment

adaptasi, penyesuaian

adaptasi, penyesuaian

Ex: Bacterial adaptation to antibiotics poses a challenge to medicine .

Adaptasi bakteri terhadap antibiotik menjadi tantangan bagi kedokteran.

Tutup
Masuk
amateur
amateur
[Adjektiva]

done for recreation, not as an occupation

amatir,  tidak profesional

amatir, tidak profesional

Ex: They organized an amateur painting workshop for beginners interested in learning basic techniques .

Mereka mengorganisir sebuah lokakarya melukis amatir untuk pemula yang tertarik mempelajari teknik dasar.

Tutup
Masuk
watcher
watcher
[Kata benda]

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

pengamat, penonton

pengamat, penonton

Tutup
Masuk
to appear
to appear
[kata kerja]

to be seen or arrive at a particular place

muncul, tampak

muncul, tampak

Ex: Just as the meeting was about to end , the CEO appeared, surprising everyone with an unexpected announcement .

Tepat saat rapat hampir berakhir, CEO muncul, mengejutkan semua orang dengan pengumuman yang tidak terduga.

Tutup
Masuk
to occupy
to occupy
[kata kerja]

to take up, cover, or use the entire space or extent of something

menempati, memenuhi

menempati, memenuhi

Ex: The enthusiastic crowd started to occupy the stadium hours before the concert , eager to secure the best seats for the performance .

Kerumunan yang antusias mulai mengisi stadion berjam-jam sebelum konser, ingin mendapatkan tempat duduk terbaik untuk pertunjukan.

Tutup
Masuk
to specialize
to specialize
[kata kerja]

to modify or design an organ or part of something to serve a specific purpose or function

mengkhususkan,  menyesuaikan

mengkhususkan, menyesuaikan

Ex: Human hands have specialized with opposable thumbs to grasp and manipulate tools effectively .

Tangan manusia telah mengkhususkan diri dengan jempol yang berlawanan untuk mencengkeram dan memanipulasi alat secara efektif.

Tutup
Masuk
coppiced
coppiced
[Adjektiva]

(of trees or shrubs) regularly cut back to the ground to encourage new growth

dipangkas, dipotong

dipangkas, dipotong

Ex: Many coppiced areas are rich in biodiversity due to their regular regrowth .

Banyak area tebang pilih kaya akan keanekaragaman hayati karena pertumbuhan kembali yang teratur.

Tutup
Masuk
all is not lost

used to say that there is still hope or a chance to succeed, even if things seem difficult or uncertain

Ex: The situation is challenging, but remember, all is not lost.
Tutup
Masuk
to extract
to extract
[kata kerja]

to use pressure, manipulation, or other means to obtain what is desired

mengekstrak, mengambil

mengekstrak, mengambil

Ex: The loan shark employed strong-arm tactics to extract exorbitant interest rates from borrowers .

Rentenir menggunakan taktik keras untuk mengambil suku bunga yang sangat tinggi dari peminjam.

Tutup
Masuk
warning sign
warning sign
[Kata benda]

something that shows there may be danger, trouble, or a problem ahead

tanda peringatan, sinyal bahaya

tanda peringatan, sinyal bahaya

Ex: Ignoring the warning sign could lead to serious trouble .

Mengabaikan tanda peringatan bisa menyebabkan masalah serius.

Tutup
Masuk
LanGeek
Unduh aplikasi LanGeek