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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 3 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 3 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2 di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to peel
[kata kerja]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

mengupas, menguliti

mengupas, menguliti

Ex: Before making the salad , wash and peel the carrots .Sebelum membuat salad, cuci dan **kupas** wortel.
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deadly
[Adjektiva]

having the potential to cause death

mematiakan, berbahaya

mematiakan, berbahaya

Ex: She survived a deadly fall from a great height .Dia selamat dari jatuh **mematiikan** dari ketinggian yang besar.
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apparently
[Adverbia]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

rupanya, jelas

rupanya, jelas

Ex: The restaurant is apparently famous for its seafood dishes .Restoran ini **ternyata** terkenal dengan hidangan lautnya.
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deer
[Kata benda]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

rusa, kijang

rusa, kijang

Ex: We silently watched from a distance as the deer peacefully rested under the shade of a tree .Kami diam-diam mengamati dari kejauhan saat **rusa** beristirahat dengan tenang di bawah naungan pohon.
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squirrel
[Kata benda]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

tupai, bajing

tupai, bajing

Ex: As winter approached , the squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow .Saat musim dingin mendekat, **tupai** dengan rajin mengumpulkan biji ek dan menyimpannya di liangnya.
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particular
[Adjektiva]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

khusus, spesifik

khusus, spesifik

Ex: This study examines the impact on a particular community affected by the policy changes .Studi ini mengkaji dampak pada komunitas **tertentu** yang terkena dampak perubahan kebijakan.
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to associate
[kata kerja]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

mengasosiasikan, menghubungkan

mengasosiasikan, menghubungkan

Ex: The color red is commonly associated with passion and intensity across various cultures .Warna merah biasanya **diasosiasikan** dengan gairah dan intensitas di berbagai budaya.
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countryside
[Kata benda]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .Dia besar di **pedesaan**, dikelilingi oleh ladang dan padang rumput yang luas.
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habitat
[Kata benda]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, lingkungan alami

habitat, lingkungan alami

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the dry habitat of the desert .Kaktus sangat adaptif dengan **habitat** gurun yang kering.
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playing field
[Kata benda]

a designated area where a sport or game is played

lapangan bermain, area bermain

lapangan bermain, area bermain

Ex: The playing field was muddy after the rain .**Lapangan bermain** berlumpur setelah hujan.
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wooded
[Adjektiva]

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

berhutan, dipenuhi pepohonan

berhutan, dipenuhi pepohonan

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competition
[Kata benda]

the act of trying to achieve a goal by doing better than others who are also aiming for the same goal

kompetisi,  persaingan

kompetisi, persaingan

Ex: There 's heated competition among airlines to offer the most competitive prices and services to travelers .
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complete
[Adjektiva]

total or absolute, often used to emphasize that something is fully or entirely so

lengkap, mutlak

lengkap, mutlak

Ex: Their argument ended in complete silence , as neither side had anything more to say .Argumen mereka berakhir dalam keheningan **lengkap**, karena tidak ada pihak yang memiliki sesuatu lagi untuk dikatakan.
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to rely on
[kata kerja]

to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

mengandalkan, bergantung pada

mengandalkan, bergantung pada

Ex: As a hiker , you need to rely on proper gear for safety in the wilderness .Sebagai seorang pendaki, Anda perlu **mengandalkan** peralatan yang tepat untuk keselamatan di alam liar.
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to identify
[kata kerja]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

mengidentifikasi,  mengenali

mengidentifikasi, mengenali

Ex: She could n’t identify the person at the door until they spoke .Dia tidak bisa **mengidentifikasi** orang di pintu sampai mereka berbicara.
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signal
[Kata benda]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

sinyal, sinyal-sinyal

sinyal, sinyal-sinyal

Ex: The Wi-Fi router sends a signal to all connected devices , providing internet access throughout the house .Router Wi-Fi mengirimkan **sinyal** ke semua perangkat yang terhubung, menyediakan akses internet di seluruh rumah.
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conservation
[Kata benda]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

konservasi, pelestarian

konservasi, pelestarian

Ex: Many organizations focus on wildlife conservation to prevent species from becoming extinct .Banyak organisasi berfokus pada **konservasi** satwa liar untuk mencegah spesies dari kepunahan.
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consideration
[Kata benda]

information that should be kept in mind when making a decision

pertimbangan, pemikiran

pertimbangan, pemikiran

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to follow
[kata kerja]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

mengikuti, menaati

mengikuti, menaati

Ex: The TV series follows the novel 's storyline closely .Serial TV **mengikuti** alur cerita novel dengan cermat.
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basic
[Adjektiva]

forming or being the necessary part of something, on which other things are built

dasar, mendasar

dasar, mendasar

Ex: Understanding basic grammar rules is important for writing clear and effective sentences .Memahami aturan tata bahasa **dasar** penting untuk menulis kalimat yang jelas dan efektif.
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need
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

kebutuhan, keperluan

kebutuhan, keperluan

Ex: The basic needs of a newborn baby include diapers , formula or breast milk , and clothing .**Kebutuhan** dasar bayi baru lahir meliputi popok, susu formula atau ASI, dan pakaian.
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to trample
[kata kerja]

to step heavily or crush underfoot with force

menginjak-injak, menghancurkan di bawah kaki

menginjak-injak, menghancurkan di bawah kaki

Ex: During the protest , the crowd threatened to trample the banners and signs scattered on the ground .Selama protes, kerumunan mengancam akan **menginjak-injak** spanduk dan tanda-tanda yang berserakan di tanah.
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endangered
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

terancam punah

terancam punah

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources.Perubahan iklim menimbulkan ancaman signifikan bagi banyak spesies **terancam punah** dengan mengubah habitat dan sumber makanan mereka.
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to protect
[kata kerja]

to introduce a set of laws that prohibit the killing, harming, or damaging of particular animals in specified regions or districts

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: Environmental groups successfully campaigned for laws to protect sea turtles in coastal areas .Kelompok lingkungan berhasil berkampanye untuk undang-undang yang **melindungi** penyu di daerah pesisir.
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decline
[Kata benda]

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

penurunan, penyusutan

penurunan, penyusutan

Ex: Measures were introduced to address the decline in biodiversity .Langkah-langkah diperkenalkan untuk mengatasi **penurunan** keanekaragaman hayati.
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locally
[Adverbia]

in a way that relates to a specific location or nearby area

secara lokal, di daerah

secara lokal, di daerah

Ex: The bookstore supports local authors by featuring their works prominently and hosting book signings locally.Toko buku mendukung penulis lokal dengan menampilkan karya mereka secara **lokal** dan mengadakan penandatanganan buku **secara lokal**.
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to source
[kata kerja]

to obtain or procure a product, material, or service from a particular supplier, location, or country

mengadakan, memperoleh

mengadakan, memperoleh

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reservoir
[Kata benda]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

waduk, penampung air

waduk, penampung air

Ex: Environmentalists monitor the reservoir's water quality to ensure it meets health standards for both wildlife and human consumption .Para ahli lingkungan memantau kualitas air **waduk** untuk memastikan memenuhi standar kesehatan baik untuk satwa liar maupun konsumsi manusia.
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advice
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

nasihat, saran

nasihat, saran

Ex: I appreciate your advice on how to approach the interview confidently .Saya menghargai **saran** Anda tentang cara menghadapi wawancara dengan percaya diri.
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adventurous
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

petualang,  berani

petualang, berani

Ex: With their adventurous mindset , the couple decided to embark on a spontaneous road trip across the country , embracing whatever surprises came their way .Dengan pola pikir **petualang**, pasangan itu memutuskan untuk memulai perjalanan darat spontan melintasi negara, menerima kejutan apa pun yang datang.
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dish
[Kata benda]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

hidangan, masakan

hidangan, masakan

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stir-fry
[Kata benda]

a dish prepared by quickly cooking ingredients in a hot pan while constantly stirring

tumis, masakan tumis

tumis, masakan tumis

Ex: The restaurant offers a variety of stir-fries with different meats and vegetables .Restoran ini menawarkan berbagai **tumisan** dengan daging dan sayuran yang berbeda.
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quantity
[Kata benda]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

kuantitas, jumlah

kuantitas, jumlah

Ex: The store offers discounts for customers purchasing a substantial quantity of items .Toko menawarkan diskon untuk pelanggan yang membeli **jumlah** barang yang cukup besar.
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warning
[Kata benda]

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

peringatan,  waspada

peringatan, waspada

Ex: The warning lights on the dashboard indicated a potential problem with the engine.Lampu **peringatan** di dashboard menunjukkan potensi masalah dengan mesin.
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toxin
[Kata benda]

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

toksin

toksin

Ex: Marine biologists monitor shellfish for the presence of toxins, ensuring seafood safety for consumption .Ahli biologi kelautan memantau kerang untuk keberadaan **toksin**, memastikan keamanan makanan laut untuk dikonsumsi.
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brightly-colored
[Adjektiva]

having vivid or intense colors that are eye-catching or lively

berwarna cerah, warna-warni terang

berwarna cerah, warna-warni terang

Ex: Children love playing with brightly-colored toys that spark their imagination .Anak-anak suka bermain dengan mainan **berwarna-warni cerah** yang memicu imajinasi mereka.
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to disturb
[kata kerja]

to trouble someone and make them uneasy

mengganggu, mengusik

mengganggu, mengusik

Ex: The eerie silence of the empty house disturbed him as he walked through .Kesunyian yang menyeramkan dari rumah kosong itu **mengganggunya** saat ia berjalan melaluinya.
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reference book
[Kata benda]

a book that provides information on a particular subject, often used for consultation or research purposes

buku referensi, buku rujukan

buku referensi, buku rujukan

Ex: The medical reference book on diseases and their symptoms proved to be an indispensable resource for the doctors in the clinic .**Buku referensi** medis tentang penyakit dan gejalanya terbukti menjadi sumber daya yang sangat diperlukan untuk para dokter di klinik.
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species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .Kupu-kupu raja adalah **spesies** kupu-kupu yang bermigrasi ribuan mil setiap tahun.
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demand
[Kata benda]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

permintaan

permintaan

Ex: The pandemic led to a shift in demand for online shopping and delivery services.Pandemi menyebabkan pergeseran dalam **permintaan** untuk belanja online dan layanan pengiriman.
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lack
[Kata benda]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

kekurangan, ketiadaan

kekurangan, ketiadaan

Ex: The community faced a severe lack of healthcare resources .Komunitas tersebut menghadapi **kekurangan** sumber daya perawatan kesehatan yang parah.
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development
[Kata benda]

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

pengembangan, pembangunan

pengembangan, pembangunan

Ex: The city council approved the development of the old factory site into a modern office complex .Dewan kota menyetujui **pengembangan** situs pabrik tua menjadi kompleks kantor modern.
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delighted
[Adjektiva]

filled with great pleasure or joy

senang, gembira

senang, gembira

Ex: They were delighted by the stunning view from the mountaintop.Mereka **senang** dengan pemandangan menakjubkan dari puncak gunung.
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just
[Adverbia]

only a short time ago

baru saja, baru

baru saja, baru

Ex: She has just called to say she 's on her way .Dia **baru saja** menelepon untuk mengatakan bahwa dia sedang dalam perjalanan.
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wild
[Kata benda]

a vast, untamed area that is free from human habitation, often home to a diverse range of wildlife and plant species

alam liar, wilayah liar

alam liar, wilayah liar

Ex: The documentary showcased the beauty and harsh realities of life in the wild.Dokumenter itu menampilkan keindahan dan realitas keras kehidupan di **alam liar**.
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to pick
[kata kerja]

to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

memetik, mengambil

memetik, mengambil

Ex: We usually pick peaches early in the morning when the air is still cool .Kami biasanya **memetik** buah persik di pagi hari ketika udara masih sejuk.
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poisonous
[Adjektiva]

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

beracun,  toksik

beracun, toksik

Ex: Certain houseplants , like lilies , are poisonous to cats , so keep them out of reach if you have feline companions .Beberapa tanaman hias, seperti lili, **beracun** bagi kucing, jadi jauhkan dari jangkauan jika Anda memiliki teman kucing.
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used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

Ex: The project has achieved significant milestones in terms of efficiency; having said that, there's room for improvement when it comes to communication among team members.
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worth
[Adjektiva]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

berharga, layak

berharga, layak

Ex: This book is worth reading for anyone interested in history .Buku ini **layak** dibaca oleh siapa pun yang tertarik pada sejarah.
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to consume
[kata kerja]

to eat or drink something

mengkonsumsi, makan atau minum

mengkonsumsi, makan atau minum

Ex: In the cozy café , patrons consumed hot beverages and freshly baked pastries .Di kafe yang nyaman, para pelanggan **mengkonsumsi** minuman panas dan kue yang baru dipanggang.
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edible
[Adjektiva]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

Ex: She decorated her cake with edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
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confused
[Adjektiva]

feeling uncertain or not confident about something because it is not clear or easy to understand

bingung, kebingungan

bingung, kebingungan

Ex: The instructions were so unclear that they left everyone feeling confused.Instruksinya sangat tidak jelas sehingga membuat semua orang merasa **bingung**.
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obvious
[Adjektiva]

noticeable and easily understood

jelas, nyata

jelas, nyata

Ex: The solution to the puzzle was obvious once she pointed it out .Solusi teka-teki itu **jelas** begitu dia menunjukkannya.
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to beat
[kata kerja]

to surpass or outdo someone or something

mengalahkan, melebihi

mengalahkan, melebihi

Ex: I think this new phone beats the previous model in terms of battery life.Saya pikir ponsel baru ini **mengalahkan** model sebelumnya dalam hal daya tahan baterai.
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freshly
[Adverbia]

in a new and recently created state

segar, baru

segar, baru

Ex: The air was filled with the scent of freshly cut grass after the lawn was mowed .Udara dipenuhi dengan aroma rumput yang **baru saja** dipotong setelah halaman dipotong.
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best
[Adverbia]

in the most effective or desirable way

terbaik, dengan cara yang paling efektif

terbaik, dengan cara yang paling efektif

Ex: He handles stressful situations best when he takes a deep breath first .Dia menangani situasi stres **paling baik** ketika dia mengambil napas dalam-dalam terlebih dahulu.
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certain
[Adjektiva]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

tertentu, khusus

tertentu, khusus

Ex: The project will succeed to a certain degree if we stay on track .Proyek akan berhasil sampai tingkat **tertentu** jika kita tetap pada jalurnya.
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aware
[Adjektiva]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

sadar, tahu

sadar, tahu

Ex: She became aware of her surroundings as she walked through the unfamiliar neighborhood .Dia menjadi **sadar** akan sekitarnya saat berjalan melalui lingkungan yang tidak dikenal.
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pale
[Adjektiva]

light in color or shade

pucat, terang

pucat, terang

Ex: The sky was a pale gray in the early morning , hinting at the approaching storm .Langit berwarna abu-abu **pucat** di pagi hari, mengisyaratkan badai yang akan datang.
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dull
[Adjektiva]

(of colors) not very bright or vibrant

kusam, suram

kusam, suram

Ex: She wore a dull brown sweater that blended into the background .Dia mengenakan sweter coklat **kusam** yang menyatu dengan latar belakang.
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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik
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