pattern

Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Prueba 3 - Escucha - Parte 2

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Audición - Parte 2 en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to peel
[Verbo]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

pelar, quitar

pelar, quitar

Ex: Before making the salad , wash and peel the carrots .Antes de hacer la ensalada, lava y **pela** las zanahorias.
deadly
[Adjetivo]

having the potential to cause death

mortal, letal

mortal, letal

Ex: She survived a deadly fall from a great height .Ella sobrevivió a una caída **mortal** desde una gran altura.
apparently
[Adverbio]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

por lo visto

por lo visto

Ex: The restaurant is apparently famous for its seafood dishes .El restaurante es **aparentemente** famoso por sus platos de mariscos.
deer
[Sustantivo]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

ciervo

ciervo

Ex: We silently watched from a distance as the deer peacefully rested under the shade of a tree .Observamos en silencio desde la distancia mientras el **ciervo** descansaba pacíficamente bajo la sombra de un árbol.
squirrel
[Sustantivo]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

ardilla

ardilla

Ex: As winter approached , the squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow .A medida que se acercaba el invierno, la **ardilla** recogía bellotas diligentemente y las almacenaba en su madriguera.
particular
[Adjetivo]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

especial

especial

Ex: This study examines the impact on a particular community affected by the policy changes .Este estudio examina el impacto en una comunidad **particular** afectada por los cambios de política.

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

asociar

asociar

Ex: The color red is commonly associated with passion and intensity across various cultures .El color rojo se **asocia** comúnmente con la pasión y la intensidad en diversas culturas.
countryside
[Sustantivo]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

campo

campo

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .Creció en el **campo**, rodeado de vastos campos y praderas.
habitat
[Sustantivo]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

hábitat

hábitat

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the dry habitat of the desert .Los cactus están bien adaptados al **hábitat** seco del desierto.
playing field
[Sustantivo]

a designated area where a sport or game is played

campo de juego, área de juego

campo de juego, área de juego

Ex: The playing field was muddy after the rain .El **campo de juego** estaba embarrado después de la lluvia.
wooded
[Adjetivo]

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

arbolado, boscoso

arbolado, boscoso

competition
[Sustantivo]

the act of trying to achieve a goal by doing better than others who are also aiming for the same goal

competencia,  rivalidad

competencia, rivalidad

Ex: There 's heated competition among airlines to offer the most competitive prices and services to travelers .Hay una **competencia** intensa entre las aerolíneas para ofrecer los precios y servicios más competitivos a los viajeros.
complete
[Adjetivo]

total or absolute, often used to emphasize that something is fully or entirely so

completo, total

completo, total

Ex: Their argument ended in complete silence , as neither side had anything more to say .Su discusión terminó en un silencio **completo**, ya que ninguno de los dos lados tenía nada más que decir.
to rely on
[Verbo]

to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

contar con, depender de

contar con, depender de

Ex: As a hiker , you need to rely on proper gear for safety in the wilderness .Como excursionista, necesitas **depender de** el equipo adecuado para la seguridad en la naturaleza.

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identificar

identificar

Ex: She could n’t identify the person at the door until they spoke .No pudo **identificar** a la persona en la puerta hasta que habló.
signal
[Sustantivo]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

señal, cobertura

señal, cobertura

Ex: The Wi-Fi router sends a signal to all connected devices , providing internet access throughout the house .El router Wi-Fi envía una **señal** a todos los dispositivos conectados, proporcionando acceso a Internet en toda la casa.
conservation
[Sustantivo]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

conservación

conservación

Ex: Many organizations focus on wildlife conservation to prevent species from becoming extinct .Muchas organizaciones se centran en la **conservación** de la vida silvestre para evitar que las especies se extingan.
consideration
[Sustantivo]

information that should be kept in mind when making a decision

consideración, toma en cuenta

consideración, toma en cuenta

to follow
[Verbo]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

seguir, adherirse

seguir, adherirse

Ex: The TV series follows the novel 's storyline closely .La serie de televisión **sigue** de cerca la trama de la novela.
basic
[Adjetivo]

forming or being the necessary part of something, on which other things are built

básico

básico

Ex: Understanding basic grammar rules is important for writing clear and effective sentences .Entender las reglas gramaticales **básicas** es importante para escribir oraciones claras y efectivas.
need
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: The basic needs of a newborn baby include diapers , formula or breast milk , and clothing .Las **necesidades** básicas de un recién nacido incluyen pañales, fórmula o leche materna, y ropa.
to trample
[Verbo]

to step heavily or crush underfoot with force

pisar fuerte, aplastar bajo los pies

pisar fuerte, aplastar bajo los pies

Ex: During the protest , the crowd threatened to trample the banners and signs scattered on the ground .Durante la protesta, la multitud amenazó con **pisotear** las pancartas y letreros esparcidos por el suelo.
endangered
[Adjetivo]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

en peligro de extinción

en peligro de extinción

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources.El cambio climático representa una amenaza significativa para muchas especies **en peligro** al alterar sus hábitats y fuentes de alimento.
to protect
[Verbo]

to introduce a set of laws that prohibit the killing, harming, or damaging of particular animals in specified regions or districts

proteger, preservar

proteger, preservar

Ex: Environmental groups successfully campaigned for laws to protect sea turtles in coastal areas .Los grupos ambientalistas hicieron campaña con éxito para leyes que **protegen** a las tortugas marinas en las zonas costeras.
decline
[Sustantivo]

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

reducción, disminución

reducción, disminución

Ex: Measures were introduced to address the decline in biodiversity .Se introdujeron medidas para abordar la **disminución** de la biodiversidad.
locally
[Adverbio]

in a way that relates to a specific location or nearby area

localmente

localmente

Ex: The bookstore supports local authors by featuring their works prominently and hosting book signings locally.La librería apoya a los autores locales destacando sus obras de manera **local** y organizando firmas de libros **localmente**.
to source
[Verbo]

to obtain or procure a product, material, or service from a particular supplier, location, or country

conseguir

conseguir

reservoir
[Sustantivo]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

embalse, presa

embalse, presa

Ex: Environmentalists monitor the reservoir's water quality to ensure it meets health standards for both wildlife and human consumption .Los ambientalistas monitorean la calidad del agua del **embalse** para asegurar que cumple con los estándares de salud tanto para la vida silvestre como para el consumo humano.
advice
[Sustantivo]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

consejo

consejo

Ex: I appreciate your advice on how to approach the interview confidently .Agradezco tus **consejos** sobre cómo abordar la entrevista con confianza.
adventurous
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

aventurero

aventurero

Ex: With their adventurous mindset , the couple decided to embark on a spontaneous road trip across the country , embracing whatever surprises came their way .Con su mentalidad **aventurera**, la pareja decidió emprender un viaje por carretera espontáneo a través del país, aceptando cualquier sorpresa que se les presentara.
dish
[Sustantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

plato, platillo

plato, platillo

stir-fry
[Sustantivo]

a dish prepared by quickly cooking ingredients in a hot pan while constantly stirring

salteado, wok

salteado, wok

Ex: The restaurant offers a variety of stir-fries with different meats and vegetables .El restaurante ofrece una variedad de **salteados** con diferentes carnes y verduras.
quantity
[Sustantivo]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

cantidad

cantidad

Ex: The store offers discounts for customers purchasing a substantial quantity of items .La tienda ofrece descuentos a los clientes que compran una **cantidad** sustancial de artículos.
warning
[Sustantivo]

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

advertencia,  alerta

advertencia, alerta

Ex: The warning lights on the dashboard indicated a potential problem with the engine.Las luces de **advertencia** en el tablero indicaban un problema potencial con el motor.
toxin
[Sustantivo]

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

toxina

toxina

Ex: Marine biologists monitor shellfish for the presence of toxins, ensuring seafood safety for consumption .Los biólogos marinos monitorean los mariscos para detectar la presencia de **toxinas**, asegurando la seguridad de los mariscos para el consumo.

having vivid or intense colors that are eye-catching or lively

de colores brillantes, colorido intensamente

de colores brillantes, colorido intensamente

Ex: Children love playing with brightly-colored toys that spark their imagination .A los niños les encanta jugar con juguetes **de colores vivos** que despiertan su imaginación.
to disturb
[Verbo]

to trouble someone and make them uneasy

molestar

molestar

Ex: The eerie silence of the empty house disturbed him as he walked through .El silencio inquietante de la casa vacía lo **perturbó** mientras caminaba por ella.
reference book
[Sustantivo]

a book that provides information on a particular subject, often used for consultation or research purposes

libro de referencia, manual de consulta

libro de referencia, manual de consulta

Ex: The medical reference book on diseases and their symptoms proved to be an indispensable resource for the doctors in the clinic .El **libro de referencia** médico sobre enfermedades y sus síntomas resultó ser un recurso indispensable para los médicos de la clínica.
species
[Sustantivo]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

especie

especie

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .La mariposa monarca es una **especie** de mariposa que migra miles de millas cada año.
demand
[Sustantivo]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

demanda

demanda

Ex: The pandemic led to a shift in demand for online shopping and delivery services.La pandemia provocó un cambio en la **demanda** de compras en línea y servicios de entrega.
lack
[Sustantivo]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

falta, carencia

falta, carencia

Ex: The community faced a severe lack of healthcare resources .La comunidad enfrentó una **falta** severa de recursos de atención médica.
development
[Sustantivo]

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

desarrollo, urbanización

desarrollo, urbanización

Ex: The city council approved the development of the old factory site into a modern office complex .El consejo municipal aprobó el **desarrollo** del sitio de la antigua fábrica en un complejo de oficinas moderno.
delighted
[Adjetivo]

filled with great pleasure or joy

encantado

encantado

Ex: They were delighted by the stunning view from the mountaintop.Estaban **encantados** por la impresionante vista desde la cima de la montaña.
just
[Adverbio]

only a short time ago

justo, ahora mismo

justo, ahora mismo

Ex: She has just called to say she 's on her way .Ella **acaba** de llamar para decir que está en camino.
wild
[Sustantivo]

a vast, untamed area that is free from human habitation, often home to a diverse range of wildlife and plant species

la naturaleza salvaje, las tierras salvajes

la naturaleza salvaje, las tierras salvajes

Ex: The documentary showcased the beauty and harsh realities of life in the wild.El documental mostró la belleza y las duras realidades de la vida en la **naturaleza salvaje**.
to pick
[Verbo]

to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

coger, recoger

coger, recoger

Ex: We usually pick peaches early in the morning when the air is still cool .Por lo general, **cogemos** los melocotones temprano en la mañana cuando el aire todavía está fresco.
poisonous
[Adjetivo]

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

venenoso

venenoso

Ex: Certain houseplants , like lilies , are poisonous to cats , so keep them out of reach if you have feline companions .Algunas plantas de interior, como los lirios, son **tóxicas** para los gatos, así que manténgalas fuera de su alcance si tiene compañeros felinos.

used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

dicho esto

dicho esto

Ex: The project has achieved significant milestones in terms of efficiency; having said that, there's room for improvement when it comes to communication among team members.
worth
[Adjetivo]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

valer

valer

Ex: This book is worth reading for anyone interested in history .Este libro **vale** la pena leerlo para cualquier persona interesada en la historia.
to consume
[Verbo]

to eat or drink something

consumir, comer o beber

consumir, comer o beber

Ex: In the cozy café , patrons consumed hot beverages and freshly baked pastries .En el acogedor café, los clientes **consumían** bebidas calientes y pasteles recién horneados.
edible
[Adjetivo]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

comestible

comestible

Ex: She decorated her cake with edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
confused
[Adjetivo]

feeling uncertain or not confident about something because it is not clear or easy to understand

confundido

confundido

Ex: The instructions were so unclear that they left everyone feeling confused.Las instrucciones eran tan poco claras que dejaron a todos **confundidos**.
obvious
[Adjetivo]

noticeable and easily understood

obvio

obvio

Ex: The solution to the puzzle was obvious once she pointed it out .La solución al rompecabezas fue **obvia** una vez que ella lo señaló.
to beat
[Verbo]

to surpass or outdo someone or something

superar, aventajar

superar, aventajar

Ex: I think this new phone beats the previous model in terms of battery life.Creo que este nuevo teléfono **supera** al modelo anterior en términos de duración de la batería.
freshly
[Adverbio]

in a new and recently created state

recién

recién

Ex: The air was filled with the scent of freshly cut grass after the lawn was mowed .El aire estaba lleno del aroma de la hierba **recién** cortada después de cortar el césped.
best
[Adverbio]

in the most effective or desirable way

de la mejor manera

de la mejor manera

Ex: He handles stressful situations best when he takes a deep breath first .Maneja las situaciones estresantes **mejor** cuando primero respira hondo.
certain
[Adjetivo]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

cierto, particular

cierto, particular

Ex: The project will succeed to a certain degree if we stay on track .El proyecto tendrá éxito hasta un **cierto** grado si nos mantenemos en el camino correcto.
aware
[Adjetivo]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

concienciado

concienciado

Ex: She became aware of her surroundings as she walked through the unfamiliar neighborhood .Se dio cuenta de su entorno mientras caminaba por el barrio desconocido.
pale
[Adjetivo]

light in color or shade

claro

claro

Ex: The sky was a pale gray in the early morning , hinting at the approaching storm .El cielo era de un gris **pálido** en la madrugada, insinuando la tormenta que se acercaba.
dull
[Adjetivo]

(of colors) not very bright or vibrant

apagado

apagado

Ex: She wore a dull brown sweater that blended into the background .Llevaba un suéter marrón **apagado** que se mezclaba con el fondo.
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek