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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademický - Test 3 - Poslech - Část 2

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 3 - Poslech - Část 2 v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to peel
to peel
[sloveso]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

loupat, oloupat

loupat, oloupat

Ex: Peel the banana before eating it. 
deadly
deadly
[Přídavné jméno]

able to cause death

smrtelný, smrtonosný

smrtelný, smrtonosný

Ex: The explosion had deadly consequences. 
apparently
apparently
[Příslovce]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

zřejmě, patrně

zřejmě, patrně

Ex: He apparently left the office early today; his desk is empty. 
deer
deer
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

jelen, laň

jelen, laň

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
squirrel
squirrel
[Podstatné jméno]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

veverka, poletucha

veverka, poletucha

Ex: During winter, squirrels rely on their stored food reserves to survive. 
particular
particular
[Přídavné jméno]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

konkrétní, specifický

konkrétní, specifický

Ex: The law applies to a particular type of vehicle, such as electric cars. 
to associate
to associate
[sloveso]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

spojovat, asociovat

spojovat, asociovat

Ex: Many people associate the smell of freshly baked cookies with warmth and home. 
countryside
countryside
[Podstatné jméno]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

venkov, venkovská oblast

venkov, venkovská oblast

Ex: They enjoyed taking long walks in the peaceful countryside. 
habitat
habitat
[Podstatné jméno]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

biotop, přirozené prostředí

biotop, přirozené prostředí

Ex: Coral reefs provide a rich habitat for thousands of marine species. 
playing field
playing field
[Podstatné jméno]

a designated area where a sport or game is played

hřiště, herní plocha

hřiště, herní plocha

Ex: The playing field is divided into two halves during a match. 
wooded
wooded
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

zalesněný, porostlý stromy

zalesněný, porostlý stromy

competition
competition
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of trying to achieve a goal by doing better than others who are also aiming for the same goal

soutěž,  konkurence

soutěž, konkurence

Ex: There's intense competition among smartphone manufacturers to release the most innovative devices. 
complete
complete
[Přídavné jméno]

total or absolute, often used to emphasize that something is fully or entirely so

úplný, absolutní

úplný, absolutní

Ex: Her reaction to the surprise was complete astonishment, leaving her speechless. 
to rely on
to rely on
[sloveso]

to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

spoléhat se na, záviset na

spoléhat se na, záviset na

Ex: The company relies on its dedicated employees to succeed. 
to identify
to identify
[sloveso]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identifikovat,  rozpoznat

identifikovat, rozpoznat

Ex: The detective easily identifies the suspect from the security footage. 
signal
signal
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

signál, signály

signál, signály

Ex: The satellite transmits a signal to the television station, allowing live broadcasts to be aired. 
conservation
conservation
[Podstatné jméno]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

ochrana, zachování

ochrana, zachování

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to preserving endangered species and their habitats. 
consideration
consideration
[Podstatné jméno]

information that should be kept in mind when making a decision

zvážení, přihlédnutí

zvážení, přihlédnutí

to follow
to follow
[sloveso]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

následovat, dodržovat

následovat, dodržovat

Ex: She follows a vegan lifestyle, avoiding all animal products. 
basic
basic
[Přídavné jméno]

forming or being the necessary part of something, on which other things are built

základní, elementární

základní, elementární

Ex: Learning basic arithmetic skills is essential for understanding more advanced math concepts. 
need
need
[Podstatné jméno]

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

potřeby, nezbytnosti

potřeby, nezbytnosti

Ex: Food, shelter, and clothing are basic needs for human survival. 
to trample
to trample
[sloveso]

to step heavily or crush underfoot with force

pošlapat, rozdupat pod nohama

pošlapat, rozdupat pod nohama

Ex: In the chaos, people began to trample the fallen leaves during the outdoor concert. 
endangered
endangered
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

ohrožený

ohrožený

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to introduce a set of laws that prohibit the killing, harming, or damaging of particular animals in specified regions or districts

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: Polar bears have been protected by law in Norway since 1973. 
decline
decline
[Podstatné jméno]

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

pokles, snížení

pokles, snížení

Ex: The company reported a decline in sales this quarter. 
locally
locally
[Příslovce]

in a way that relates to a specific location or nearby area

lokálně, v oblasti

lokálně, v oblasti

Ex: The farmers' market features produce sourced locally from nearby farms. 
to source
to source
[sloveso]

to obtain or procure a product, material, or service from a particular supplier, location, or country

zajišťovat, opatřovat

zajišťovat, opatřovat

Ex: The company sourced raw materials from overseas. 
reservoir
reservoir
[Podstatné jméno]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

nádrž, přehrada

nádrž, přehrada

Ex: The city's reservoir, nestled in the hills, stores water from nearby rivers and supplies it to thousands of homes. 
advice
advice
[Podstatné jméno]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

rada, doporučení

rada, doporučení

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 
adventurous
adventurous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

dobrodružný,  odvážný

dobrodružný, odvážný

Ex: She's an adventurous traveler, always seeking out new destinations and immersive cultural experiences. 
dish
dish
[Podstatné jméno]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

pokrm, jídlo

pokrm, jídlo

stir-fry
stir-fry
[Podstatné jméno]

a dish prepared by quickly cooking ingredients in a hot pan while constantly stirring

restovaný pokrm, jídlo připravené metodou stir-fry

restovaný pokrm, jídlo připravené metodou stir-fry

Ex: She made a delicious vegetable stir-fry for dinner. 
quantity
quantity
[Podstatné jméno]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

množství, číslo

množství, číslo

Ex: She bought a large quantity of apples for the upcoming event. 
warning
warning
[Podstatné jméno]

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

varování,  upozornění

varování, upozornění

Ex: The weather forecast issued a severe storm warning for the entire region. 
toxin
toxin
[Podstatné jméno]

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

toxin

toxin

Ex: The snake's venom contained potent toxins that could be lethal to its prey. 
brightly-colored
brightly-colored
[Přídavné jméno]

having vivid or intense colors that are eye-catching or lively

zářivě barevný, jasně barevný

zářivě barevný, jasně barevný

Ex: The garden was filled with brightly-colored flowers in every shade. 
to disturb
to disturb
[sloveso]

to trouble someone and make them uneasy

rušit, znepokojovat

rušit, znepokojovat

Ex: The unsettling images in the movie disturbed him for days afterward. 
reference book
reference book
[Podstatné jméno]

a book that provides information on a particular subject, often used for consultation or research purposes

referenční kniha, příručka

referenční kniha, příručka

Ex: The encyclopedia on my shelf is a valuable reference book for quick information about various topics. 
species
species
[Podstatné jméno]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

druh, druhy

druh, druhy

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
demand
demand
[Podstatné jméno]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

poptávka

poptávka

Ex: The demand for electric vehicles has been steadily increasing as consumers seek more sustainable transportation options. 
lack
lack
[Podstatné jméno]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

nedostatek, absence

nedostatek, absence

Ex: The lack of rainfall this year has affected crop production. 
development
development
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

rozvoj, zástavba

rozvoj, zástavba

Ex: The development of the vacant lot into a shopping center significantly boosted the local economy. 
delighted
delighted
[Přídavné jméno]

filled with great pleasure or joy

nadšený, šťastný

nadšený, šťastný

Ex: The delighted laughter of the children echoed through the playground. 
just
just
[Příslovce]

only a short time ago

právě, teprve

právě, teprve

Ex: He has just arrived at the party. 
wild
wild
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast, untamed area that is free from human habitation, often home to a diverse range of wildlife and plant species

divočina, divoká příroda

divočina, divoká příroda

Ex: The explorers ventured deep into the wild, far from any signs of civilization. 
to pick
to pick
[sloveso]

to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

trhat, sbírat

trhat, sbírat

Ex: As a child, I used to pick wild raspberries in the forest behind our house. 
poisonous
poisonous
[Přídavné jméno]

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

jedovatý,  toxický

jedovatý, toxický

Ex: Be careful around those brightly colored mushrooms they arepoisonous! 
having said that

used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain for the weekend; having said that, I still think it's worth planning an outdoor activity just in case the weather clears up. 
worth
worth
[Přídavné jméno]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

cenný, hodný

cenný, hodný

Ex: The rare book collection is considered worth preserving for future generations. 
to consume
to consume
[sloveso]

to eat or drink something

konzumovat, jíst nebo pít

konzumovat, jíst nebo pít

Ex: After a long day at work, she was ready to consume a hearty meal. 
edible
edible
[Přídavné jméno]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

poživatelný, vhodný ke konzumaci

poživatelný, vhodný ke konzumaci

Ex: Make sure the meat is cooked enough to be edible. 
confused
confused
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling uncertain or not confident about something because it is not clear or easy to understand

zmatený, nejistý

zmatený, nejistý

Ex: She felt confused after reading the complicated instructions. 
obvious
obvious
[Přídavné jméno]

noticeable and easily understood

zřejmý, očividný

zřejmý, očividný

Ex: The answer to the riddle was obvious once you thought about it. 
to beat
to beat
[sloveso]

to surpass or outdo someone or something

překonat, porazit

překonat, porazit

Ex: The new model of the car beats the old one in terms of fuel efficiency. 
freshly
freshly
[Příslovce]

in a new and recently created state

čerstvě, nedávno

čerstvě, nedávno

Ex: She prepared a salad with freshly picked vegetables from the garden. 
best
best
[Příslovce]

in the most effective or desirable way

nejlépe, nejúčinnějším způsobem

nejlépe, nejúčinnějším způsobem

Ex: She swims best in freestyle events. 
certain
certain
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

určitý, zvláštní

určitý, zvláštní

Ex: She had a certain feeling that everything would turn out fine in the end. 
aware
aware
[Přídavné jméno]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

vědomý, informovaný

vědomý, informovaný

Ex: She became aware of the time when she heard the clock chiming. 
pale
pale
[Přídavné jméno]

light in color or shade

bledý, světlý

bledý, světlý

Ex: The artist painted the landscape with pale green meadows and distant mountains. 
dull
dull
[Přídavné jméno]

(of colors) not very bright or vibrant

tlumený, nudný

tlumený, nudný

Ex: His artwork used a palette of dull earth tones, evoking a sense of nostalgia. 
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