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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Test 3 - Ascultare - Partea 2

Învață vocabular din Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 3 Listening Part 2, și recapitulează cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune a testului de practică.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to peel
to peel
[verb]

to remove the skin, rind, or outer covering from something

coji,  decoji

coji, decoji

Ex: She peeled the potatoes before boiling them. 
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deadly
deadly
[adjectiv]

able to cause death

mortal, letal

mortal, letal

Ex: The explosion had deadly consequences. 

Explozia a avut consecințe mortale.

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apparently
apparently
[adverb]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

aparent, evident

aparent, evident

Ex: He apparently left the office early today; his desk is empty. 
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deer
deer
[substantiv]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

cerb, căprioară

cerb, căprioară

Ex: In the early morning, I saw a group of deer prancing through the fields. 
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squirrel
squirrel
[substantiv]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

veveriță, șoarece de pădure

veveriță, șoarece de pădure

Ex: During winter, squirrels rely on their stored food reserves to survive. 
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particular
particular
[adjectiv]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

particular, specific

particular, specific

Ex: The report focuses on a particular segment of the population, namely elderly citizens. 

Raportul se concentrează pe un segment particular al populației, și anume cetățenii vârstnici.

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to associate

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

asocia, legă

asocia, legă

Ex: The brand is keen on creating advertisements that help consumers associate positive emotions with their products. 
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countryside
countryside
[substantiv]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

țară, zonă rurală

țară, zonă rurală

Ex: The countryside was dotted with quaint villages and rolling hills. 
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habitat
habitat
[substantiv]

the natural environment in which a particular animal, plant, or other organism normally lives or grows

habitat,  mediu natural

habitat, mediu natural

Ex: The wetland provides an important habitat for migrating birds. 
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playing field
playing field
[substantiv]

a designated area where a sport or game is played

teren de joc, zona de joc

teren de joc, zona de joc

Ex: The playing field is divided into two halves during a match. 

Terenul de joc este împărțit în două jumătăți în timpul unui meci.

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wooded
wooded
[adjectiv]

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

împădurit, acoperit cu copaci

împădurit, acoperit cu copaci

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competition
competition
[substantiv]

the act of trying to achieve a goal by doing better than others who are also aiming for the same goal

competiție,  concurență

competiție, concurență

Ex: The restaurant industry is known for its cutthroat competition, with new eateries opening and closing frequently. 
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complete
complete
[adjectiv]

total or absolute, often used to emphasize that something is fully or entirely so

complet, absolut

complet, absolut

Ex: The company's failure was a complete disaster, affecting every aspect of their operations. 
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to rely on

to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

a conta pe, a depinde de

a conta pe, a depinde de

Ex: The company relies on its dedicated employees to succeed. 

Compania se bazează pe angajații săi dedicați pentru a reuși.

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to identify

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identifica,  recunoaște

identifica, recunoaște

Ex: The officer asked me to identify my belongings at the lost-and-found desk. 
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signal
signal
[substantiv]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

semnal, semnal

semnal, semnal

Ex: My mobile phone lost signal in the remote area, making it impossible to make calls. 
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conservation
conservation
[substantiv]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

conservare, protecție

conservare, protecție

Ex: The government implemented strict conservation laws to protect the country's national parks. 
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consideration
consideration
[substantiv]

information that should be kept in mind when making a decision

considerare, luare în considerare

considerare, luare în considerare

Ex: Cost is an important consideration when choosing a new car. 
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to follow
to follow
[verb]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

urma, adera

urma, adera

Ex: They follow the traditions and customs of their cultural heritage. 
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basic
basic
[adjectiv]

forming or being the necessary part of something, on which other things are built

de bază, fundamental

de bază, fundamental

Ex: The basic principles of physics explain how objects move in space. 
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need
need
[substantiv]

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

nevoi, necessități

nevoi, necessități

Ex: In a survival kit, water, matches, and a first aid kit are considered essential needs. 
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to trample

to step heavily or crush underfoot with force

călca în picioare, zdrobi sub picioare

călca în picioare, zdrobi sub picioare

Ex: In the chaos, people began to trample the fallen leaves during the outdoor concert. 

În haos, oamenii au început să calce frunzele căzute în timpul concertului în aer liber.

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endangered
endangered
[adjectiv]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

pe cale de dispariție

pe cale de dispariție

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 

Populația de broaște de mare pe cale de dispariție scade rapid din cauza poluării și distrugerii habitatului.

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to protect

to introduce a set of laws that prohibit the killing, harming, or damaging of particular animals in specified regions or districts

proteja, salvaguarda

proteja, salvaguarda

Ex: The plant is protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act. 
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decline
decline
[substantiv]

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

scădere, declin

scădere, declin

Ex: There was a noticeable decline in attendance at the concert. 
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locally
locally
[adverb]

in a way that relates to a specific location or nearby area

local, în zonă

local, în zonă

Ex: The farmers' market features produce sourced locally from nearby farms. 

Piața fermierilor prezintă produse achiziționate local de la ferme din apropiere.

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to source
to source
[verb]

to obtain or procure a product, material, or service from a particular supplier, location, or country

se aproviziona, procura

se aproviziona, procura

Ex: They sourced high-quality fabrics locally. 
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reservoir
reservoir
[substantiv]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

rezervor, baraj

rezervor, baraj

Ex: The city's reservoir, nestled in the hills, stores water from nearby rivers and supplies it to thousands of homes. 

Rezervorul orașului, așezat printre dealuri, stochează apă din râurile apropiate și o furnizează la mii de case.

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advice
advice
[substantiv]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

sfat, consultare

sfat, consultare

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 

Ea a căutat sfatul bunicii ei înainte de a lua o decizie majoră de carieră.

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adventurous
adventurous
[adjectiv]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

aventuros,  îndrăzneț

aventuros, îndrăzneț

Ex: She's an adventurous traveler, always seeking out new destinations and immersive cultural experiences. 

Ea este o călătoare aventuroasă, întotdeauna în căutare de noi destinații și experiențe culturale imersive.

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dish
dish
[substantiv]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

fel de mâncare, mâncare

fel de mâncare, mâncare

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
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stir-fry
stir-fry
[substantiv]

a dish prepared by quickly cooking ingredients in a hot pan while constantly stirring

prăjitură amestecată, fel de mâncare stir-fry

prăjitură amestecată, fel de mâncare stir-fry

Ex: She made a delicious vegetable stir-fry for dinner. 

A făcut o delicioasă legumă prăjită pentru cină.

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quantity
quantity
[substantiv]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

cantitate, număr

cantitate, număr

Ex: The recipe calls for a specific quantity of flour and sugar. 
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warning
warning
[substantiv]

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

avertizare,  alarmă

avertizare, alarmă

Ex: She ignored the warning sign and ventured into the restricted area. 
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toxin
toxin
[substantiv]

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

toxină

toxină

Ex: The snake's venom contained potent toxins that could be lethal to its prey. 

Veninul șarpelui conținea toxine puternice care puteau fi letale pentru prada sa.

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brightly-colored

having vivid or intense colors that are eye-catching or lively

colorat strălucitor, cu culori vii

colorat strălucitor, cu culori vii

Ex: The garden was filled with brightly-colored flowers in every shade. 

Grădina era plină de flori colorate strălucitor în toate nuanțele.

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to disturb

to make someone feel worried, upset, or uneasy

neliniști, tulbura

neliniști, tulbura

Ex: The violent images disturbed several viewers. 
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reference book
reference book
[substantiv]

a book that provides information on a particular subject, often used for consultation or research purposes

carte de referință, manual de referință

carte de referință, manual de referință

Ex: The encyclopedia on my shelf is a valuable reference book for quick information about various topics. 

Enciclopedia de pe raftul meu este o valoroasă carte de referință pentru informații rapide despre diverse subiecte.

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species
species
[substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie, specii

specie, specii

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 

Cinchezii Galapagos sunt un exemplu clasic al modului în care diferite specii pot evolua dintr-un strămoș comun.

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demand
demand
[substantiv]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

cerere

cerere

Ex: The company struggled to keep up with the high demand for its new smartphone model. 
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lack
lack
[substantiv]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

lipsă, deficit

lipsă, deficit

Ex: His lack of experience showed during the interview. 
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development
development
[substantiv]

the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

dezvoltare, amenajare

dezvoltare, amenajare

Ex: The real estate company's development plans included building residential apartments on the unused land. 
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delighted
delighted
[adjectiv]

filled with great pleasure or joy

încântat, fericit

încântat, fericit

Ex: She felt delighted when she saw her artwork displayed in the gallery. 

S-a simțit încântată când și-a văzut opera expusă în galerie.

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just
just
[adverb]

only a short time ago

tocmai, chiar acum

tocmai, chiar acum

Ex: He has just arrived at the party. 

El tocmai tocmai a sosit la petrecere.

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wild
wild
[substantiv]

a vast, untamed area that is free from human habitation, often home to a diverse range of wildlife and plant species

natura sălbatică, ținuturile sălbatice

natura sălbatică, ținuturile sălbatice

Ex: Preserving the wild is crucial for maintaining biodiversity. 
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to pick
to pick
[verb]

to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

culege, strânge

culege, strânge

Ex: Be careful when you pick the pears; they bruise easily. 
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poisonous
poisonous
[adjectiv]

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

otrăvitor,  toxic

otrăvitor, toxic

Ex: Be careful around those brightly colored mushrooms they arepoisonous! 

Aveți grijă la acele ciuperci colorate, sunt otrăvitoare!

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having said that

used to introduce an opposing statement after making a point

Ex: The weather forecast predicts rain for the weekend; having said that, I still think it's worth planning an outdoor activity just in case the weather clears up. 
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worth
worth
[adjectiv]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

valoros, vrednic

valoros, vrednic

Ex: The historic landmark is worth visiting to learn about the region's rich cultural heritage. 
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to consume

to eat or drink something

consuma, a mânca sau a bea

consuma, a mânca sau a bea

Ex: Adults should consume plenty of fresh vegetables. 
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edible
edible
[adjectiv]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

comestibil, potrivit pentru consum

comestibil, potrivit pentru consum

Ex: The school checked that all snacks provided were edible. 

Școala a verificat că toate gustările furnizate erau comestibile.

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confused
confused
[adjectiv]

feeling uncertain or not confident about something because it is not clear or easy to understand

confuz, dezorientat

confuz, dezorientat

Ex: She felt confused after reading the complicated instructions. 

S-a simțit confuză după ce a citit instrucțiunile complicate.

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obvious
obvious
[adjectiv]

noticeable and easily understood

evident, clar

evident, clar

Ex: His disappointment was obvious from the expression on his face. 

Decepția lui era evidentă din expresia de pe fața lui.

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to beat
to beat
[verb]

to surpass or outdo someone or something

depăși, întrece

depăși, întrece

Ex: Her cooking skills beat everyone else at the cooking contest. 
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freshly
freshly
[adverb]

in a new and recently created state

proaspăt, recent

proaspăt, recent

Ex: She prepared a salad with freshly picked vegetables from the garden. 

Ea a pregătit o salată cu legume proaspăt culese din grădină.

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best
best
[adverb]

in the most effective or desirable way

cel mai bine, în cel mai eficient mod

cel mai bine, în cel mai eficient mod

Ex: She works best in the morning when she's full of energy. 
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certain
certain
[adjectiv]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

anumit, special

anumit, special

Ex: He possessed a certain understanding of the topic, even though he couldn't explain it fully. 

Avea o anumită înțelegere a subiectului, deși nu putea să-l explice pe deplin.

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aware
aware
[adjectiv]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

conștient, informat

conștient, informat

Ex: She became aware of the time when she heard the clock chiming. 

Ea a devenit conștientă de timp când a auzit ceasul bătând.

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pale
pale
[adjectiv]

light in color or shade

pal, deschis

pal, deschis

Ex: The flower petals were a delicate shade of pale pink. 
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dull
dull
[adjectiv]

not bright, vivid, or intense in color

mat,  șters

mat, șters

Ex: The walls were painted a dull gray. 
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