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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (2)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 1 - Membaca - Passage 3 (2) dalam buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
pacy
[Adjektiva]

(of a book, movie, etc.) having a fast-developing plot

cepat, berkembang dengan cepat

cepat, berkembang dengan cepat

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prose
[Kata benda]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

prosa

prosa

Ex: The author 's mastery of prose evoked vivid imagery and emotional resonance , immersing readers in the world of her storytelling .Penguasaan **prosa** oleh penulis memunculkan gambaran yang hidup dan resonansi emosional, membenamkan pembaca dalam dunia ceritanya.
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to stay away from someone or something unpleasant, particularly one that is dangerous or troublesome

Ex: To avoid potential conflicts, she chose to steer clear of controversial topics in conversation.
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deftly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that is quick, precise, and skillful, especially with physical movements

dengan lihai, dengan terampil

dengan lihai, dengan terampil

Ex: The cat deftly climbed the tree to escape the dog .Kucing itu memanjat pohon **dengan lincah** untuk melarikan diri dari anjing.
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elegantly
[Adverbia]

in a tasteful, refined, or graceful manner

dengan elegan, secara anggun

dengan elegan, secara anggun

Ex: The yacht cut elegantly through the waves , its sails full .Kapal pesawat itu memotong **dengan elegan** melalui ombak, layarnya penuh.
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tale
[Kata benda]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

cerita, kisah

cerita, kisah

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evenhanded
[Adjektiva]

fair in judgment or treatment

tidak memihak, adil

tidak memihak, adil

Ex: A good leader remains evenhanded during conflicts , striving to find solutions that satisfy all parties involved .Seorang pemimpin yang baik tetap **adil** selama konflik, berusaha menemukan solusi yang memuaskan semua pihak yang terlibat.
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sympathy
[Kata benda]

a supportive or favorable attitude towards an opinion, goal, or viewpoint, indicating agreement or understanding

simpati, belas kasihan

simpati, belas kasihan

Ex: She voiced her sympathy for the environmental policies being discussed .Dia menyuarakan **simpatinya** terhadap kebijakan lingkungan yang sedang dibahas.
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fierce
[Adjektiva]

very strong or intense

sengit, intens

sengit, intens

Ex: The athlete displayed fierce athleticism on the field , pushing through obstacles with determination .Atlet itu menunjukkan atletisme **sengit** di lapangan, mengatasi rintangan dengan tekad.
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republican
[Adjektiva]

related to a political ideology or party that typically supports limited government, free-market principles, and conservative social values

republik, terkait dengan Partai Republik

republik, terkait dengan Partai Republik

Ex: Republican leaders advocate for conservative solutions to address issues such as healthcare and education .Pemimpin **Republik** menganjurkan solusi konservatif untuk menangani masalah seperti kesehatan dan pendidikan.
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regime
[Kata benda]

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

rezim, pemerintahan otoriter

rezim, pemerintahan otoriter

Ex: The authoritarian regime imposed strict censorship on the media.Rezim otoriter memberlakukan sensor ketat pada media.
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background
[Kata benda]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

Ex: Understanding your students ' backgrounds can help you teach them better .
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tantalizing
[Adjektiva]

arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable or mockingly out of reach

menggoda, memikat

menggoda, memikat

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to assume
[kata kerja]

to dress oneself in or place something on the body

memakai, mengenakan

memakai, mengenakan

Ex: She assumed a pair of sunglasses to shield her eyes from the bright sunlight .Dia **memakai** sepasang kacamata hitam untuk melindungi matanya dari sinar matahari yang terang.
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wit
[Kata benda]

mental ability

kecerdasan, kepintaran

kecerdasan, kepintaran

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charm
[Kata benda]

a quality or trait that attracts others and creates a positive impression

pesona, daya tarik

pesona, daya tarik

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trickery
[Kata benda]

the use of deceit or scheme to cheat or take advantage of someone

tipu muslihat, kecurangan

tipu muslihat, kecurangan

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subterfuge
[Kata benda]

the use of deceptive methods or devices to achieve something

tipu muslihat, kelicikan

tipu muslihat, kelicikan

Ex: Her subterfuge included crafting a false backstory to gain trust and access sensitive information .**Tipu muslihatnya** termasuk membuat latar belakang palsu untuk mendapatkan kepercayaan dan mengakses informasi sensitif.
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tight
[Adjektiva]

extremely challenging to deal with

tegang, sulit

tegang, sulit

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corner
[Kata benda]

a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible

jalan buntu, situasi sulit

jalan buntu, situasi sulit

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to succeed in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping.
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depiction
[Kata benda]

a graphic or vivid verbal description

gambaran, deskripsi

gambaran, deskripsi

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ineffective
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) lacking the skill, competence, or ability to produce the desired outcome or perform successfully

tidak efektif,  tidak kompeten

tidak efektif, tidak kompeten

Ex: She felt ineffective in her role , as her suggestions were always ignored .Dia merasa **tidak efektif** dalam perannya, karena saran-sarannya selalu diabaikan.
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monarch
[Kata benda]

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

raja, monark

raja, monark

Ex: He collected coins and stamps featuring images of various historical monarchs.Dia mengumpulkan koin dan perangko yang menampilkan gambar berbagai **raja** bersejarah.
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to treat or represent a person or thing in a way that is accurate and fair

Ex: The article about the scientist's groundbreaking work did him justice.
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complexity
[Kata benda]

the quality of being intricate and compounded

kompleksitas, kerumitan

kompleksitas, kerumitan

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in store
[Adjektiva]

(of an event, situation, or outcome) waiting to happen in the future, typically expected or anticipated

tersimpan, ditunggu

tersimpan, ditunggu

Ex: I ca n’t wait to see what ’s in store for us on our vacation .Saya tidak sabar untuk melihat apa yang **menanti** kita di liburan.
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treat
[Kata benda]

an occurrence that causes special pleasure or delight

kesenangan, kenikmatan

kesenangan, kenikmatan

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angelic
[Adjektiva]

having the characteristics of a saint or angel, such as kindness or innocence

malaikat, surgawi

malaikat, surgawi

Ex: The elderly woman 's kindness and generosity were described as truly angelic by those who knew her .Kebaikan dan kemurahan hati wanita tua itu digambarkan sebagai benar-benar **malaikat** oleh mereka yang mengenalnya.
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to contribute
[kata kerja]

to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen

berkontribusi, menyebabkan

berkontribusi, menyebabkan

Ex: Her insights contributed to the development of the innovative idea .Wawasannya **berkontribusi** pada pengembangan ide inovatif.
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opposing
[Adjektiva]

characterized by active hostility

menentang

menentang

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to flee
[kata kerja]

to escape danger or from a place

melarikan diri, kabur

melarikan diri, kabur

Ex: The frightened deer fled as a predator approached .Rusa yang ketakutan **melarikan diri** saat pemangsa mendekat.
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relative
[Adjektiva]

measured or judged in comparison to something else

relatif

relatif

Ex: The success of the project was relative to the effort put into it .Keberhasilan proyek ini **relatif** terhadap usaha yang dikerahkan.
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debate
[Kata benda]

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

debat

debat

Ex: The debate over healthcare reform continues to be a contentious issue in politics .**Debat** tentang reformasi kesehatan terus menjadi isu yang kontroversial dalam politik.
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conviction
[Kata benda]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

keyakinan, kepercayaan kuat

keyakinan, kepercayaan kuat

Ex: His conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .**Keyakinannya** pada kekuatan pendidikan menginspirasi banyak siswa untuk mengejar tujuan yang lebih tinggi.
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alliance
[Kata benda]

a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives

Ex: Cultural alliances between universities foster academic exchange and collaboration in research .
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widespread
[Adjektiva]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

tersebar luas, merata

tersebar luas, merata

Ex: The drought led to widespread crop failures , impacting food supplies nationwide .Kekeringan menyebabkan **meluas** gagal panen, mempengaruhi pasokan makanan di seluruh negeri.
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conspiracy
[Kata benda]

a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

konspirasi, komplot

konspirasi, komplot

Ex: They were charged with conspiracy to defraud investors out of millions of dollars .**Konspirasi** direncanakan secara rahasia selama berbulan-bulan.
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decisive
[Adjektiva]

leaving no uncertainty or room for debate

tegas, menentukan

tegas, menentukan

Ex: The scientist presented decisive proof that climate change is caused by human activity .Ilmuwan tersebut menyajikan bukti **pasti** bahwa perubahan iklim disebabkan oleh aktivitas manusia.
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to lack
[kata kerja]

to be without or to not have enough of something that is needed or desirable

kekurangan, tidak memiliki cukup

kekurangan, tidak memiliki cukup

Ex: The success of the business proposal was compromised because it lacked a clear strategy .Keberhasilan proposal bisnis terganggu karena **kekurangan** strategi yang jelas.
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sufficient
[Adjektiva]

having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

cukup, memadai

cukup, memadai

Ex: The evidence presented in court was deemed sufficient to convict the defendant .Bukti yang disajikan di pengadilan dinilai **cukup** untuk menghukum terdakwa.
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to indicate
[kata kerja]

to mention or express something in few words

menyebutkan, mengekspresikan

menyebutkan, mengekspresikan

Ex: The weather forecast indicated a chance of rain later in the day .Prakiraan cuaca **menunjukkan** kemungkinan hujan di kemudian hari.
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inclusion
[Kata benda]

the act of including

inklusi

inklusi

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account
[Kata benda]

a detailed record or narrative description of events that have occurred

akun, narasi

akun, narasi

Ex: The historian ’s account is based on primary source documents .**Narasi** sejarawan didasarkan pada dokumen sumber primer.
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aspect
[Kata benda]

a defining or distinctive feature of something

aspek, ciri

aspek, ciri

Ex: Climate change affects every aspect of our daily lives .Perubahan iklim memengaruhi setiap **aspek** kehidupan sehari-hari kita.
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reviewer
[Kata benda]

someone who writes reviews and analysis of books, movies, etc.

peninjau, kritikus

peninjau, kritikus

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circumstance
[Kata benda]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

keadaan, situasi

keadaan, situasi

Ex: Understanding the circumstances behind the decision is crucial for making sense of it.Memahami **keadaan** di balik keputusan sangat penting untuk memahaminya.
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view
[Kata benda]

a personal belief or judgment that is not based on proof or certainty

pendapat,  sudut pandang

pendapat, sudut pandang

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to illustrate
[kata kerja]

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

mengilustrasikan, menjelaskan dengan contoh

mengilustrasikan, menjelaskan dengan contoh

Ex: He used a chart to illustrate the growth of the company over the years .Dia menggunakan bagan untuk **mengilustrasikan** pertumbuhan perusahaan selama bertahun-tahun.
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to argue
[kata kerja]

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

berdebat, berargumen

berdebat, berargumen

Ex: He argued against the proposal , citing potential negative consequences for the economy .Dia **berargumen** menentang proposal, mengutip konsekuensi negatif potensial bagi ekonomi.
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to misunderstand
[kata kerja]

to fail to understand something or someone correctly

salah paham, keliru mengerti

salah paham, keliru mengerti

Ex: They misunderstood the movie plot and were confused.Mereka **salah paham** tentang alur film dan menjadi bingung.
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motive
[Kata benda]

a reason or purpose behind someone's actions or behavior

motif, alasan

motif, alasan

Ex: The student ’s motive for working hard was to earn a scholarship .**Motif** siswa untuk bekerja keras adalah untuk mendapatkan beasiswa.
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faith
[Kata benda]

loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person

iman, kesetiaan

iman, kesetiaan

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monarchy
[Kata benda]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarki, kerajaan

monarki, kerajaan

Ex: In a constitutional monarchy, the king or queen 's powers are limited by law .Dalam sebuah **monarki** konstitusional, kekuasaan raja atau ratu dibatasi oleh hukum.
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to drive
[kata kerja]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

mendorong, mengemudikan

mendorong, mengemudikan

Ex: Entrepreneurship and small businesses have been driving local economic development .Kewirausahaan dan usaha kecil telah **mendorong** pembangunan ekonomi lokal.
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unbiased
[Adjektiva]

not having favoritism or prejudice toward any particular side or viewpoint

tidak memihak, netral

tidak memihak, netral

Ex: The committee members were chosen for their ability to provide unbiased evaluations of the proposals .Anggota komite dipilih karena kemampuan mereka untuk memberikan evaluasi **tidak bias** terhadap proposal.
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subject matter
[Kata benda]

the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

subjek, tema

subjek, tema

Ex: The poet 's work grapples with the subject matter of mortality and the passage of time , reflecting on the fleeting nature of existence .Karya penyair bergulat dengan **materi subjek** kematian dan berlalunya waktu, merenungkan sifat fana dari keberadaan.
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to overlook
[kata kerja]

to not notice or see something

melewatkan, mengabaikan

melewatkan, mengabaikan

Ex: Be cautious not to overlook the signs of wear and tear in equipment maintenance .Hati-hati untuk tidak **melewatkan** tanda-tanda keausan dalam perawatan peralatan.
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prevalent
[Adjektiva]

widespread or commonly occurring at a particular time or in a particular place

lazim, umum

lazim, umum

Ex: The prevalent opinion on the matter was in favor of change .Pendapat **yang berlaku** tentang masalah ini mendukung perubahan.
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to omit
[kata kerja]

to leave out or exclude something or someone, usually intentionally, from a list, text, or action

menghilangkan, mengeluarkan

menghilangkan, mengeluarkan

Ex: The editor suggested omitting redundant sentences to improve the flow of the document .Editor menyarankan untuk **menghilangkan** kalimat yang berlebihan untuk meningkatkan aliran dokumen.
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deceit
[Kata benda]

a tendency toward dishonesty, falseness, or misleading behavior

penipuan, kecurangan

penipuan, kecurangan

Ex: The politician 's pattern of deceit became the focus of investigative journalism .Pola **penipuan** politikus menjadi fokus jurnalisme investigasi.
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to practise
[kata kerja]

to carry out or apply a particular method or activity, especially as a regular or established routine

berlatih, mempraktikkan

berlatih, mempraktikkan

Ex: Different forms of medicine are practised around the world .Berbagai bentuk pengobatan **dipraktikkan** di seluruh dunia.
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to address
[kata kerja]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

menangani, membahas

menangani, membahas

Ex: It 's important for parents to address their children 's emotional needs .Penting bagi orang tua untuk **menangani** kebutuhan emosional anak-anak mereka.
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to commission
[kata kerja]

to assign someone to do a task, such as creating an artistic or literary piece

memesan, menugaskan

memesan, menugaskan

Ex: The publishing house is actively commissioning authors for new literary works .Rumah penerbitan secara aktif **menugaskan** penulis untuk karya sastra baru.
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in a manner that shows great willingness, interest, or excitement

dengan antusias, bersemangat

dengan antusias, bersemangat

Ex: The employees responded enthusiastically to the new company initiative , embracing change .Karyawan merespons **dengan antusias** terhadap inisiatif baru perusahaan, menerima perubahan.
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to pull off
[kata kerja]

to successfully achieve or accomplish something

berhasil melakukan, mencapai

berhasil melakukan, mencapai

Ex: They were unsure at first, but they pulled the surprise party off brilliantly.Awalnya mereka tidak yakin, tetapi mereka berhasil **menyelenggarakan** pesta kejutan dengan brilian.
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squadron
[Kata benda]

a large group or unit of people, vehicles, or things

skuadron, kesatuan

skuadron, kesatuan

Ex: The squadron of technicians worked together to fix the equipment .**Skuadron** teknisi bekerja sama untuk memperbaiki peralatan.
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niggle
[Kata benda]

a minor issue, often involving a small complaint or irritation about something that is not very significant

masalah kecil, gangguan kecil

masalah kecil, gangguan kecil

Ex: She voiced a niggle about the color choice for the walls.Dia menyuarakan **keluhan kecil** tentang pilihan warna untuk dinding.
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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik
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