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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic - Testul 1 - Lectură - Pasajul 3 (2)

Aici puteți găsi vocabularul din Testul 1 - Citire - Pasajul 3 (2) în manualul Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, pentru a vă ajuta să vă pregătiți pentru examenul IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
pacy
pacy
[adjectiv]

(of a book, movie, etc.) having a fast-developing plot

alert, cu acțiune rapidă

alert, cu acțiune rapidă

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prose
prose
[substantiv]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

proză

proză

Ex: Her writing style is characterized by clear and concise prose, making her novels accessible to a wide audience. 
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to [steer] clear of {sb/sth}

to stay away from someone or something unpleasant, particularly one that is dangerous or troublesome

Ex: She decided to steer clear of the argument to maintain a peaceful atmosphere. 
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deftly
deftly
[adverb]

in a manner that is quick, precise, and skillful, especially with physical movements

îndemânatic, abil

îndemânatic, abil

Ex: Her hands moved deftly as she stitched the torn fabric. 
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elegantly
elegantly
[adverb]

in a tasteful, refined, or graceful manner

elegant, cu eleganță

elegant, cu eleganță

Ex: The ballerina twirled elegantly across the stage. 
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tale
tale
[substantiv]

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

poveste, istorie

poveste, istorie

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evenhanded
evenhanded
[adjectiv]

fair in judgment or treatment

imparțial, echitabil

imparțial, echitabil

Ex: The judge is known for being evenhanded and always considers all sides of the argument. 
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sympathy
sympathy
[substantiv]

a supportive or favorable attitude towards an opinion, goal, or viewpoint, indicating agreement or understanding

simpatie, compasiune

simpatie, compasiune

Ex: I have some sympathy for this view, as it aligns with my own beliefs. 
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fierce
fierce
[adjectiv]

very strong or intense

feroce, intens

feroce, intens

Ex: The fierce competition between the two teams led to a thrilling match. 
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republican
republican
[adjectiv]

related to a political ideology or party that typically supports limited government, free-market principles, and conservative social values

republican, legat de Partidul Republican

republican, legat de Partidul Republican

Ex: Republican lawmakers introduced legislation aimed at deregulating the energy industry. 
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regime
regime
[substantiv]

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

regim, guvern autoritar

regim, guvern autoritar

Ex: The previous regime was known for its human rights violations. 
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background
background
[substantiv]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

trecut, curriculum

trecut, curriculum

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
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tantalizing
tantalizing
[adjectiv]

arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable or mockingly out of reach

ispiteș, seducător

ispiteș, seducător

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to assume
to assume
[verb]

to dress oneself in or place something on the body

a se îmbrăca în, a pune pe el

a se îmbrăca în, a pune pe el

Ex: She assumed her coat before stepping out into the cold. 
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wit
wit
[substantiv]

the ability to think quickly and cleverly

spirit, perspicacitate

spirit, perspicacitate

Ex: She showed great wit during the debate. 
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charm
charm
[substantiv]

a quality or trait that attracts others and creates a positive impression

farmec, atracție

farmec, atracție

Ex: Her charm won over the entire audience. 
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trickery
trickery
[substantiv]

the use of deceit or scheme to cheat or take advantage of someone

înșelăciune, tricherie

înșelăciune, tricherie

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subterfuge
subterfuge
[substantiv]

the use of deceptive methods or devices to achieve something

subterfugiu, înșelăciune

subterfugiu, înșelăciune

Ex: The spy used subterfuge to gain access to confidential information without being detected. 
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tight
tight
[adjectiv]

extremely challenging to deal with

tensionat, dificil

tensionat, dificil

Ex: The negotiation was tight, with little room for compromise. 
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corner
corner
[substantiv]

a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible

fundătură, situație dificilă

fundătură, situație dificilă

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to [hit] the mark

to succeed in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping. 
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depiction
depiction
[substantiv]

a graphic or vivid verbal description

reprezentare, descriere

reprezentare, descriere

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ineffective
ineffective
[adjectiv]

(of a person) lacking the skill, competence, or ability to produce the desired outcome or perform successfully

ineficace,  incompetent

ineficace, incompetent

Ex: The ineffective manager was unable to motivate the team. 
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monarch
monarch
[substantiv]

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

monarh, suveran

monarh, suveran

Ex: The monarch’s coronation was a grand ceremony attended by dignitaries from around the world. 
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to [do] justice

to treat or represent a person or thing in a way that is accurate and fair

Ex: The judge sought to do justice by ensuring a fair trial. 
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complexity
complexity
[substantiv]

the quality of being intricate and compounded

complexitate, complicație

complexitate, complicație

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in store
in store
[adjectiv]

(of an event, situation, or outcome) waiting to happen in the future, typically expected or anticipated

în stoc, așteptat

în stoc, așteptat

Ex: What’s in store for the economy this year is still uncertain. 
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treat
treat
[substantiv]

an occurrence that causes special pleasure or delight

plăcere, deliciu

plăcere, deliciu

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angelic
angelic
[adjectiv]

having the characteristics of a saint or angel, such as kindness or innocence

angelic, ceresc

angelic, ceresc

Ex: Her smile had an angelic quality that brought comfort to those around her. 
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to contribute

to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen

contribui, conduce

contribui, conduce

Ex: Many factors contribute to the rise in housing prices. 
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opposing
opposing
[adjectiv]

characterized by active hostility

opus

opus

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to flee
to flee
[verb]

to escape danger or from a place

a fugi, a scăpa

a fugi, a scăpa

Ex: As the fire spread rapidly, residents had to flee from their apartments. 
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relative
relative
[adjectiv]

measured or judged in comparison to something else

relativ

relativ

Ex: The cost of living in this city is relative to one's income. 
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debate
debate
[substantiv]

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

dezbatere

dezbatere

Ex: The candidates participated in a televised debate to present their views on economic policy. 
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conviction
conviction
[substantiv]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

convingere, credință fermă

convingere, credință fermă

Ex: Despite criticism, she held onto her conviction that renewable energy is the key to a sustainable future. 
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alliance
alliance
[substantiv]

a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives

alianță, pact

alianță, pact

Ex: The military alliance between the two countries was formed to enhance mutual defense capabilities. 
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widespread
widespread
[adjectiv]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

răspândit, generalizat

răspândit, generalizat

Ex: The misinformation about the new policy became widespread on social media. 
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conspiracy
conspiracy
[substantiv]

a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

conspirație, complot

conspirație, complot

Ex: The police uncovered a conspiracy to overthrow the government. 
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decisive
decisive
[adjectiv]

leaving no uncertainty or room for debate

hotărâtor, categoric

hotărâtor, categoric

Ex: The team's decisive victory in the final match cemented their place as champions. 
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to lack
to lack
[verb]

to be without or to not have enough of something that is needed or desirable

lipsi, a nu avea suficient

lipsi, a nu avea suficient

Ex: She failed to complete the project on time because she lacked the necessary resources. 
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sufficient
sufficient
[adjectiv]

having enough of something to meet a particular need or requirement

suficient, adecvat

suficient, adecvat

Ex: He had saved a sufficient amount of money to purchase the new computer. 
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to indicate

to mention or express something in few words

menționa, exprima

menționa, exprima

Ex: She indicated her preference for Italian cuisine when choosing a restaurant for dinner. 
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inclusion
inclusion
[substantiv]

the act of including

includere

includere

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account
account
[substantiv]

a detailed record or narrative description of events that have occurred

cont, relatare

cont, relatare

Ex: The book provides an account of the events leading to the revolution. 
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aspect
aspect
[substantiv]

a defining or distinctive feature of something

aspect, caracteristică

aspect, caracteristică

Ex: One important aspect of the project is meeting the deadline. 
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reviewer
reviewer
[substantiv]

someone who writes reviews and analysis of books, movies, etc.

critic, recenzor

critic, recenzor

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circumstance
circumstance
[substantiv]

the conditions or factors that surround and influence a particular situation

circumstanță, context

circumstanță, context

Ex: Given the circumstances, they decided to cancel the outdoor event. 
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view
view
[substantiv]

a personal belief or judgment that is not based on proof or certainty

opinie,  punct de vedere

opinie, punct de vedere

Ex: It's my view that we should postpone the meeting. 
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to illustrate

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

ilustra, explica prin exemple

ilustra, explica prin exemple

Ex: The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board. 
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to argue
to argue
[verb]

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

argumenta, discuta

argumenta, discuta

Ex: He argued that increasing funding for education would lead to long-term benefits for society. 
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to misunderstand

to fail to understand something or someone correctly

a înțelege greșit, a interpreta greșit

a înțelege greșit, a interpreta greșit

Ex: He misunderstood the meeting time and arrived an hour early. 
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motive
motive
[substantiv]

a reason or purpose behind someone's actions or behavior

motiv, rațiune

motiv, rațiune

Ex: Revenge was suspected as the motive for the vandalism. 
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faith
faith
[substantiv]

loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person

credință, loialitate

credință, loialitate

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monarchy
monarchy
[substantiv]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarhie, regat

monarhie, regat

Ex: The monarchy has existed in the country for centuries, with the king serving as the head of state. 
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to drive
to drive
[verb]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

conduce, impulsiona

conduce, impulsiona

Ex: Healthcare reforms are expected to drive improvements in patient care. 
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unbiased
unbiased
[adjectiv]

not having favoritism or prejudice toward any particular side or viewpoint

imparțial, neutru

imparțial, neutru

Ex: The journalist presented the news story in an unbiased manner, reporting all sides of the story objectively. 
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subject matter
subject matter
[substantiv]

the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

subiect, temă

subiect, temă

Ex: The artist's paintings often explore the subject matter of human emotions and relationships, creating poignant and evocative imagery. 
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to overlook

to not notice or see something

trece cu vederea, ignora

trece cu vederea, ignora

Ex: In her haste, she might overlook the important details in the document. 
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prevalent
prevalent
[adjectiv]

widespread or commonly occurring at a particular time or in a particular place

răspândit, prevalent

răspândit, prevalent

Ex: In this region, malaria is prevalent during the rainy season. 
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to omit
to omit
[verb]

to leave out or exclude something or someone, usually intentionally, from a list, text, or action

omite, exclude

omite, exclude

Ex: The speaker decided to omit certain details from the presentation to keep it concise. 
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deceit
deceit
[substantiv]

a tendency toward dishonesty, falseness, or misleading behavior

înșelăciune, necinste

înșelăciune, necinste

Ex: His reputation for deceit made colleagues wary of sharing confidential information. 
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to practise

to carry out or apply a particular method or activity, especially as a regular or established routine

practica, aplica

practica, aplica

Ex: Some families practise composting as part of their lifestyle. 
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to address

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

aborda, trata

aborda, trata

Ex: The company needs to address the issue of employee turnover. 
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to commission

to assign someone to do a task, such as creating an artistic or literary piece

comanda, însărcina

comanda, însărcina

Ex: The art collector decided to commission a renowned artist to create a custom painting. 
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enthusiastically

in a manner that shows great willingness, interest, or excitement

entuziast, cu entuziasm

entuziast, cu entuziasm

Ex: The volunteers worked enthusiastically to complete the community project, driven by their commitment to making a positive impact. 
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to pull off

to successfully achieve or accomplish something

reuși, realiza cu succes

reuși, realiza cu succes

Ex: Despite the challenges, they managed to pull off the event. 
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squadron
squadron
[substantiv]

a large group or unit of people, vehicles, or things

escadron, unitate

escadron, unitate

Ex: The company sent a squadron of trucks to deliver the goods. 
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niggle
niggle
[substantiv]

a minor issue, often involving a small complaint or irritation about something that is not very significant

o mică problemă, o mică iritare

o mică problemă, o mică iritare

Ex: The niggle with the schedule was quickly resolved. 
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