Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Tes 2 - Membaca - Bagian 2 (2)
Pelajari kosakata dari bagian kedua Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 2, dengan kata dan ungkapan berguna dari teks.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
bentuk
Ejaan
Kuis
to make something clear or understandable
menjelaskan, menguraikan
Dia menguraikan instruksi yang kompleks menjadi langkah-langkah sederhana.
to help or support others in doing something
membantu, menopang
a process in the body in which food is broken into small substances to be absorbed
pencernaan
to control or adjust the amount, rate, degree, or level of something
mengatur, mengendalikan
to completely remove, destroy, or get rid of something
a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism
toksin
Beberapa tanaman menghasilkan toksin sebagai mekanisme pertahanan terhadap herbivora.
to take action against something harmful in order to stop or reduce it
memerangi, melawan
the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health
obesitas, kelebihan berat badan
Tingkat obesitas telah meningkat secara stabil di seluruh dunia, menjadi perhatian utama kesehatan masyarakat di banyak negara.
a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors
obsesi, keterikatan
Dia memiliki obsesi untuk memeriksa emailnya, bahkan di tengah malam.
practices that promote cleanliness and health, involving personal care, sanitation, and the maintenance of a clean environment
higiene
Kebersihan pribadi yang baik melibatkan mandi atau shower secara teratur untuk menjaga kebersihan tubuh.
a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria
antibiotik, obat antibakteri
Penisilin adalah antibiotik yang banyak digunakan.
the part of plant-based food that the body cannot fully digest and that helps keep the digestive system working properly
to stop the normal flow of something, often temporarily
mengganggu, mengacaukan
Gangguan teknis dalam perangkat lunak dapat mengganggu pengalaman online yang lancar.
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time
tingkat, tingkat kejahatan
a standard or accepted pattern of behavior within a particular group or society
norma, norma sosial
beyond what is considered normal or socially acceptable
berlebihan, terlalu
Kecepatan berlebihan mobil mengakibatkan denda tilang yang besar.
a cleaning substance that is designed to remove dirt, stains, and other impurities from surfaces or fabrics
deterjen, bubuk pencuci
Dia membeli sebotol deterjen ramah lingkungan untuk mengurangi dampak lingkungan rumah tangganya.
related to substances or agents that have the ability to inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria
antibakteri, pembunuh bakteri
Saya menggunakan sabun antibakteri untuk mencuci tangan dan membunuh kuman.
the state of being subjected to something potentially harmful or unpleasant
paparan
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities
beragam, bervariasi
Dia menikmati mendengarkan beragam genre musik, dari klasik hingga jazz.
in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt
dengan pasti, tanpa keraguan
Dia dengan pasti tidak tertarik pada topik pembicaraan.
pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire
menarik, memikat
Senyum cerah dan mata berkilauannya membuatnya langsung menarik bagi semua orang yang dia temui.
a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time
studi kasus, kasus studi
Studi kasus meneliti bagaimana sebuah usaha kecil beradaptasi terhadap perubahan perilaku konsumen selama pandemi.
a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms
jamur, kapang
Lantai hutan dipenuhi dengan berbagai jenis jamur, dari jamur hingga kapang.
to cause the death of a significant portion of a population
membunuh sebagian besar populasi, memusnahkan sebagian besar populasi
Gas mematikan bisa memusnahkan seluruh populasi jika dilepaskan.
to stop an activity, process, or development from continuing
menghentikan, menyetop
an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals
a feeling of dislike toward something or someone
ketidaksukaan, kebencian
Meskipun tidak suka terhadap politik, dia merasa terpaksa memilih dalam pemilihan.
the act or process of gathering evidence or facts of a matter in a scientific and systematic way
penyelidikan, investigasi
a strong feeling of excitement, interest, and eagerness about something
antusiasme, semangat
a state of curiosity or desire to understand something
kekaguman, rasa ingin tahu
to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant
menginfeksi, menularkan
Petugas kesehatan mengambil tindakan pencegahan untuk menghindari menginfeksi pasien saat memberikan perawatan medis.
containing a large amount
terisi, penuh
Dia mengambil keranjang penuh apel.
to control, operate, or process something skillfully
memanipulasi, mengendalikan
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.
membangun, mendirikan
related to the period immediately after birth and the medical care and conditions concerning newborn infants
neonatal
a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions
bangsal, unit
to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering
melapisi, menutupi
to change one's behavior or habits in order to deal successfully with a new situation or environment
to describe something better, larger, worse, etc. than it truly is
melebih-lebihkan, membesar-besarkan
Jangan percaya semua yang dia katakan; dia memiliki kebiasaan melebih-lebihkan tantangan yang dihadapinya.
available in large quantity
melimpah, berlimpah
Kebun menghasilkan sayuran melimpah sepanjang musim tanam.
to a great degree or extent
sangat, secara signifikan
Dia sangat lebih suka teh daripada kopi.
to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things
relatif, secara komparatif
Biaya hidup di sini relatif rendah.
a state of being unable to think clearly or understand something
kebingungan, kekacauan
intended to give a wrong idea or make one believe something that is untrue
menyesatkan, menipu
Pidato politikus itu dipenuhi dengan pernyataan menyesatkan yang dirancang untuk mempengaruhi opini publik.
to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.
mendasarkan sesuatu pada fakta atau gagasan tertentu, menggunakan sesuatu sebagai dasar untuk mengembangkan hal lain
Laporan ini berdasarkan pada penelitian ekstensif di bidang tersebut.
a substance that can cause illness or death if it enters the body
racun, bisa
to disturb or interrupt the normal function or order of something
mengganggu, mengacaukan
a formal arrangement where two or more individuals, organizations, etc. come together as partners to achieve a goal, typically in business
kemitraan, kemitraan strategis
a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area
peraturan, regulasi
food that is essential to one's growth and health
nutrisi, makanan
Buah dan sayuran adalah komponen penting dari diet sehat, menyediakan nutrisi berharga dan vitamin untuk menyehatkan tubuh.
