Cambridge IELTS 16 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 2 - Đọc - Đoạn văn 2 (2)
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Đố vui
to help or support others in doing something

giúp đỡ, hỗ trợ
a process in the body in which food is broken into small substances to be absorbed

tiêu hóa
to control the amount or degree of something to meet specific standards or requirements

điều chỉnh, kiểm soát
to fully remove or get rid of something

loại bỏ, tiêu diệt
a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

chất độc
to prevent something harmful from happening or becoming worse

chiến đấu, đấu tranh
the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

béo phì, thừa cân
a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

ám ảnh, nỗi ám ảnh
practices that promote cleanliness and health, involving personal care, sanitation, and the maintenance of a clean environment

vệ sinh
a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

kháng sinh, thuốc kháng khuẩn
a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

chất xơ, chất xơ thực phẩm
to stop the normal flow of something, often temporarily

làm gián đoạn, làm rối loạn
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

tỷ lệ, tỷ lệ tội phạm
a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society

chuẩn mực, tiêu chuẩn
beyond what is considered normal or socially acceptable

quá mức, thừa
a cleaning substance that is designed to remove dirt, stains, and other impurities from surfaces or fabrics

chất tẩy rửa, bột giặt
related to substances or agents that have the ability to inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria

kháng khuẩn, diệt khuẩn
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

đa dạng, nhiều loại
in a way that is certain and beyond any doubt

quyết liệt, chắc chắn
pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire

hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn
a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

nghiên cứu tình huống, trường hợp nghiên cứu
a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

nấm, mốc
to cause the death of a significant portion of a population

xóa sổ, tiêu diệt
to stop or bring an activity, process, or operation to an end

dừng lại, ngừng
any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

động vật ăn thịt, kẻ săn mồi
a feeling of dislike toward something or someone

sự ghét bỏ, sự không ưa
the act or process of gathering evidence or facts of a matter in a scientific and systematic way

điều tra, nghiên cứu
a feeling of great excitement and passion

nhiệt tình
to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

lây nhiễm, truyền bệnh
to skillfully control or work with information, a system, tool, etc.

thao túng
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

xây dựng, dựng lên
related to the period immediately after birth and the medical care and conditions concerning newborn infants

sơ sinh
a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

khoa, phòng
to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

phủ, tráng
to adjust oneself to fit into a new environment or situation

thích nghi, điều chỉnh
to describe something better, larger, worse, etc. than it truly is

phóng đại, cường điệu
available in large quantity

dồi dào, phong phú
to a great degree or extent

đáng kể, rất nhiều
to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

tương đối, so sánh
a state of being confused and not having a clear understanding of an action, behavior, etc.

sự bối rối
intended to give a wrong idea or make one believe something that is untrue

gây hiểu lầm, lừa dối
to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

dựa trên, căn cứ vào
a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

chất độc, thuốc độc
to disturb or interrupt the normal function or order of something

làm đảo lộn, quấy rầy
a formal arrangement where two or more individuals, organizations, etc. come together as partners to achieve a goal, typically in business

quan hệ đối tác, sự hợp tác
a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

quy định, sự điều chỉnh
food that is essential to one's growth and health

dinh dưỡng, thực phẩm
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