Bahasa Inggris Cambridge: FCE (B2 First) - Fenomena Alam dan Dampak Manusia
Pelajari kosakata FCE untuk fenomena alam dan dampak manusia, termasuk cuaca, bencana, perubahan lingkungan, polusi, kerusakan, dan efek pada dunia alami.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion
bertiup, angin bertiup
to move or go from a higher place to a lower place
turun, menurun
Elevator mengalami malfungsi, menyebabkan tiba-tiba turun ke level basement.
to rain heavily and in a large amount
mencurah, hujan lebat
a sudden, loud burst of sound produced by a lightning discharge during a storm
suara guntur, dentuman guntur
Anak-anak melompat karena petir yang tiba-tiba saat piknik.
the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live
lingkungan
a sudden intense burst of flame, heat, or radiant energy
kilatan, semburan
an overflow of water that covers land that is normally dry
a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds
kilat, petir
Kami menghitung detik antara kilat dan guntur untuk memperkirakan jarak badai.
a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds
badai, topan
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area
vegetasi, tumbuhan
Di musim semi, lereng bukit ditutupi vegetasi hijau yang hidup saat bunga liar bermekaran, menciptakan pemandangan yang indah.
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it
lingkungan, ekologis
Upaya konservasi lingkungan bertujuan untuk melindungi ekosistem dan mengurangi dampak manusia terhadap planet.
the gray or black powdery residue left after something has burned
abu
slightly wet, especially in a way that feels unpleasant
lembap, basah
a long period of time when there is not much raining
kekeringan, kekurangan air
Para petani berdoa untuk hujan saat kekeringan berlanjut.
the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage
gempa bumi, lindu
Gempa bumi memicu peringatan tsunami.
the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain
letusan, letusan gunung berapi
Letusan Gunung Vesuvius pada tahun 79 M mengubur kota Pompeii di bawah abu.
the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid
gas
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling
lembab, pengap
Kondisi lembab menyebabkan jendela berembun.
a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean
badai, siklon
Badai disertai dengan hujan deras.
the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm
guntur, kilat
Anak-anak ketakutan oleh guntur keras yang mengikuti kilat.
a report on possible weather conditions and how they will change in the following day or days
prakiraan cuaca
Saya selalu memeriksa prakiraan cuaca di pagi hari sebelum memutuskan apa yang akan dipakai.
a particular kind of matter in gas, solid, or liquid form
zat, materi
to change from a solid into a liquid, usually because of heat
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through
lapisan ozon, ozonosfer
