Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First) - Fenômenos naturais e impacto humano
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a gentle and usually pleasant wind

brisa, vento suave
(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion

soprar, ventar
to move or go from a higher place to a lower place

descer, baixar
to rain heavily and in a large amount

despejar, chover a cântaros
a sudden, loud burst of sound produced by a lightning discharge during a storm

um trovão, um estrondo de trovão
the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

meio ambiente
the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

inundação, dilúvio
a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

relâmpago, raio
a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

tempestade, temporal
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

vegetação, flora
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

ambiental, ecológico
a grey powder that is produced as a result of a substance getting burned

cinza, pó cinza resultante da queima
slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

úmido, molhado
a long period of time when there is not much raining

seca, escassez de água
the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

terremoto, sismo
the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

erupção, erupção vulcânica
the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

gás
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

úmido, abafado
a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

furacão, ciclone
the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

trovão, raio
a report on possible weather conditions and how they will change in the following day or days

previsão do tempo
a particular kind of matter in gas, solid, or liquid form

substância, matéria
(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

derreter, fundir
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

camada de ozônio, ozonosfera
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