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Arte e Artigianato - Attrezzatura per l'arte

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative all'attrezzatura artistica come "tela", "cavalletto" e "tavolozza".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
ballpoint pen
[sostantivo]

a writing instrument with an oil-based ink solution and a small metal or plastic ball at the writing tip

penna a sfera, biro

penna a sfera, biro

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canvas
[sostantivo]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

tela

tela

Ex: As he stood in front of the blank canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .Mentre si trovava di fronte alla **tela** bianca, l'artista sentì un'ondata di ispirazione, desideroso di tradurre le sue emozioni sul tessuto con ogni pennellata.
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card stock
[sostantivo]

a thick, stiff paper used for items like greeting cards, business cards, and other projects that require durable paper

cartoncino, cartone

cartoncino, cartone

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Steinbach
[sostantivo]

a type of heavyweight, acrylic-coated paper known for its durability and glossy finish

Steinbach, un tipo di carta pesante rivestita in acrilico nota per la sua durata e finitura lucida

Steinbach, un tipo di carta pesante rivestita in acrilico nota per la sua durata e finitura lucida

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claude glass
[sostantivo]

a darkened and filtered pane of glass that was used by landscape painters in the 18th and 19th centuries

specchio di Claude, vetro di Claude

specchio di Claude, vetro di Claude

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crepe paper
[sostantivo]

a thin, lightweight tissue paper made from shredded paper pulp that is crimped to give it a textured appearance

carta crespa

carta crespa

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dipper
[sostantivo]

a tool used for dipping or scooping a quantity of oil from a storage container

mestolo, ramaiolo

mestolo, ramaiolo

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drawdown card
[sostantivo]

a tool used to apply the wet paint film in a consistent and reproducible manner

scheda di prelievo, scheda per l'applicazione della pittura

scheda di prelievo, scheda per l'applicazione della pittura

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drawing paper
[sostantivo]

a special paper that is used by sketchers or draftsmen

carta da disegno

carta da disegno

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easel
[sostantivo]

a wooden frame, usually a tripod, that an artist uses to support a canvas

cavalletto

cavalletto

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egbert
[sostantivo]

a lightweight slanted sketching and drawing board with an angled surface that provides stability for drawing tools while reducing neck strain for artists

una tavola da disegno leggera inclinata con una superficie angolata che offre stabilità per gli strumenti da disegno riducendo al contempo l'affaticamento del collo per gli artisti, un piano da disegno leggero e inclinato progettato per stabilizzare gli strumenti da disegno e ridurre l'affaticamento cervicale degli artisti

una tavola da disegno leggera inclinata con una superficie angolata che offre stabilità per gli strumenti da disegno riducendo al contempo l'affaticamento del collo per gli artisti, un piano da disegno leggero e inclinato progettato per stabilizzare gli strumenti da disegno e ridurre l'affaticamento cervicale degli artisti

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eraser
[sostantivo]

a small tool used for removing the marks of a pencil from a piece of paper

gomma

gomma

Ex: They keep a small eraser in their pencil case for quick corrections .Tengono una piccola **gomma** nel loro astuccio per correzioni rapide.
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erasing shield
[sostantivo]

a tool used by artists to protect areas of a drawing or painting while erasing unwanted parts

schermo per cancellare, maschera per cancellare

schermo per cancellare, maschera per cancellare

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ferrule
[sostantivo]

a metal or plastic ring or cap that fits around the end of a rod or tube to provide reinforcement, protection or to allow it to be attached to a handle

ghiera, anello di rinforzo

ghiera, anello di rinforzo

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fountain pen
[sostantivo]

a pen that can be refilled with ink

penna stilografica

penna stilografica

Ex: The calligrapher demonstrated intricate lettering techniques using a vintage fountain pen.Il calligrafo ha dimostrato tecniche di scrittura intricate usando una **penna stilografica** vintage.
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gel pen
[sostantivo]

a pen that uses thick gel ink that dries quickly and allows for smooth strokes with varied shades and colors

penna a gel, penna gel

penna a gel, penna gel

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kneaded eraser
[sostantivo]

an eraser made of synthetic rubber that can be manually shaped and reformed

gomma da cancellare modellabile, temperino modellabile

gomma da cancellare modellabile, temperino modellabile

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lay figure
[sostantivo]

a jointed model of the human figure that could be put into different positions, used by artists

lay figura

lay figura

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marker
[sostantivo]

a type of pen that has a thick tip

marcatore

marcatore

Ex: We label our boxes with permanent markers for easy identification.Etichettiamo le nostre scatole con **pennarelli** permanenti per una facile identificazione.
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maulstick
[sostantivo]

a support tool used by artists to steady their hands while drawing or painting

appoggiamano, asta di supporto

appoggiamano, asta di supporto

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mechanical pencil
[sostantivo]

a pencil with a button on top that can be pushed or turned to get more lead out

portamina

portamina

Ex: The student used a mechanical pencil for the math exam to ensure precise calculations .Lo studente ha usato una **matita meccanica** per l'esame di matematica per garantire calcoli precisi.
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medium
[sostantivo]

the material or substance used by the artist to create the artwork, such as oil, acrylic, watercolor, etc.

mezzo

mezzo

Ex: The sculptor used clay as the medium to shape and mold their intricate designs .Lo scultore ha usato l'**argilla** come mezzo per modellare e plasmare i suoi intricati disegni.
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paint roller
[sostantivo]

a hand tool used to apply paint to large surfaces quickly and evenly

rullo per verniciare, rullo da pittura

rullo per verniciare, rullo da pittura

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paint pad
[sostantivo]

a tool used to apply paint smoothly and evenly to surfaces

pennello a tampone, rullo per vernice

pennello a tampone, rullo per vernice

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paintbox
[sostantivo]

a box containing a set of dry pigments, used by artists in painting

casella di pittura

casella di pittura

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painting knife
[sostantivo]

a tool with a flat metal blade used to apply and spread thick layers of oil or paint onto a surface

coltello da pittura, spatola per pittura

coltello da pittura, spatola per pittura

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palette knife
[sostantivo]

a spatula with a thin steel blade used for mixing or moving paint by artists

spatola

spatola

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palette
[sostantivo]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

tavolozza

tavolozza

Ex: The art student learned how to hold the palette comfortably while practicing color theory and painting techniques in class .Lo studente d'arte ha imparato a tenere comodamente la **tavolozza** mentre praticava la teoria del colore e le tecniche di pittura in classe.
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paper
[sostantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

carta

carta

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .La stampante era senza **carta**, quindi ha dovuto ricaricarla per continuare a stampare.
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paperboard
[sostantivo]

a thick, sturdy type of paper made by forming several layers of paper pulp into a single sheet

cartone, cartoncino

cartone, cartoncino

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pen
[sostantivo]

an instrument for writing or drawing with ink, usually made of plastic or metal

penna

penna

Ex: We sign our names with a pen when writing greeting cards .Firmiamo i nostri nomi con una **penna** quando scriviamo biglietti di auguri.
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pencil
[sostantivo]

a tool with a slim piece of wood and a thin, colored part in the middle, that we use for writing or drawing

matita

matita

Ex: We mark important passages in a book with a pencil underline .Segniamo i passaggi importanti in un libro con una sottolineatura a **matita**.
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ratchet
[sostantivo]

a round metal part that rotates in one direction and locks in the opposite direction, used on art tools such as paintbrush handles or adjustable clamps

cricchetto, nottolino

cricchetto, nottolino

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scratchboard
[sostantivo]

a coated board that artists cover with white pigment and then scrape lines into using a pointed tool, revealing the contrasting black surface underneath to create high-contrast linear artwork

tavoletta da graffio, cartone da graffio

tavoletta da graffio, cartone da graffio

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spatula
[sostantivo]

a flat, blade-like tool used by artists to mix paints, spread materials evenly, and scrape paint from surfaces

spatola, coltello da pittore

spatola, coltello da pittore

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sponge
[sostantivo]

a porous material used by artists to apply and blend paints by soaking up paint and releasing it onto a surface

spugna, tampone di spugna

spugna, tampone di spugna

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spray gun
[sostantivo]

a piece of equipment like a gun that is used to spray a liquid on a surface by an air compressor mechanism

pistola a spruzzo

pistola a spruzzo

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spray paint
[sostantivo]

a type of paint that comes in an aerosol can. It is applied to a surface by spraying

vernice spray, bomboletta spray

vernice spray, bomboletta spray

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staple wire
[sostantivo]

a thin metal wire used to assemble and join paper and cardboard pieces into forms and structures

filo per punti metallici

filo per punti metallici

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stencil
[sostantivo]

a thin sheet of material with a design or words cut out of it, used to put the design or words on a surface below it by putting paint over

stampino

stampino

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strainer bar
[sostantivo]

a bar with hooks used to stretch and secure canvas for painting

barra di tensione, barra con ganci per tela

barra di tensione, barra con ganci per tela

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stretcher bar
[sostantivo]

a rectangular wooden or metal frame used to stretch and secure canvas for painting

barra del telaio, barra di tensione

barra del telaio, barra di tensione

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stylus
[sostantivo]

a writing or drawing tool used with digital devices and touchscreens

stilo, penna digitale

stilo, penna digitale

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sumi
[sostantivo]

a type of black ink made from soot and glue used in East Asian brush painting

inchiostro di China, sumi

inchiostro di China, sumi

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tack cloth
[sostantivo]

a type of cloth, typically made of cotton, that is coated with a sticky substance such as wax or resin, used to remove dust and dirt from surfaces

panno appiccicoso, tessuto adesivo

panno appiccicoso, tessuto adesivo

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technical pen
[sostantivo]

a type of writing instrument, typically made of metal, with a fine, pointed tip that is used to draw precise lines and details

penna tecnica, rapidografo

penna tecnica, rapidografo

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tightening key
[sostantivo]

any tool used to securely fasten or tighten screws, bolts, or other fasteners, including wrenches and spanners

chiave di serraggio, strumento di serraggio

chiave di serraggio, strumento di serraggio

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vellum
[sostantivo]

a type of parchment made from animal skin, typically calfskin, used for writing or printing

vellino, pergamena di pelle di vitello

vellino, pergamena di pelle di vitello

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airbrush
[sostantivo]

a piece of equipment using compressed air that an artist employs to spray paint on a surface

aerografo

aerografo

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brush
[sostantivo]

an object that consists of stiff hair or a man-made substitute attached to a handle, used for painting

pennello

pennello

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fan brush
[sostantivo]

a brush with bristles spread out in a fan shape, often used for blending colors and creating textured effects like foliage or clouds

pennello a ventaglio, spazzola a ventaglio

pennello a ventaglio, spazzola a ventaglio

Ex: The art teacher showcased using a fan brush for blending colors and adding texture to landscapes .L'insegnante d'arte ha mostrato come usare un **pennello a ventaglio** per sfumare i colori e aggiungere texture ai paesaggi.
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filbert
[sostantivo]

a type of paintbrush with tapering bristles that create rounded tip ends

pennello a punta tonda, pennello filbert

pennello a punta tonda, pennello filbert

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flat brush
[sostantivo]

a paintbrush with straight, untapered bristles that produce a straight edge when applied to a surface

pennello piatto, pennello a spatola

pennello piatto, pennello a spatola

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hake
[sostantivo]

a thick, flat brush typically made from goat hair bristles

una spazzola piatta spessa tipicamente fatta di setole di pelo di capra, un pennello piatto spesso generalmente in pelo di capra

una spazzola piatta spessa tipicamente fatta di setole di pelo di capra, un pennello piatto spesso generalmente in pelo di capra

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ink brush
[sostantivo]

a specialized type of paint brush used for applying ink

pennello per inchiostro, pennello a inchiostro

pennello per inchiostro, pennello a inchiostro

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liner
[sostantivo]

a fine, thin paintbrush used to apply very precise lines and details

pennello per linee, pennello fine per dettagli

pennello per linee, pennello fine per dettagli

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mop brush
[sostantivo]

a large, roughly textured paintbrush used for applying thick paint in an impasto style

pennello a impasto, spazzola per pittura spessa

pennello a impasto, spazzola per pittura spessa

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paintbrush
[sostantivo]

a brush used by a painter to apply paint to a surface

pennello

pennello

Ex: After finishing the mural , she carefully cleaned her paintbrush to keep it in good condition .Dopo aver finito il murale, ha pulito con cura il suo **pennello** per mantenerlo in buone condizioni.
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pinstriping brush
[sostantivo]

a specialized paintbrush designed for creating very thin, precise lines and patterns

pennello per filettature, pennello da filettatura

pennello per filettature, pennello da filettatura

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round brush
[sostantivo]

a paintbrush with bristles that taper evenly to form a rounded tip

pennello tondo, pennello a punta tonda

pennello tondo, pennello a punta tonda

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spotter
[sostantivo]

a tool used by artists to contain and localize materials applied to a surface

spotter, applicatore localizzato

spotter, applicatore localizzato

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stippler
[sostantivo]

a tool used to apply paint or ink in a dotted pattern

pennello per punteggiatura, strumento per punteggiatura

pennello per punteggiatura, strumento per punteggiatura

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rigger brush
[sostantivo]

a specialized paintbrush used for creating a "drawn-on" or "ragged" style line

pennello rigger, pennello per filetti

pennello rigger, pennello per filetti

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