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Artes y Manualidades - Equipo de arte

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el equipo de arte como "lienzo", "caballete" y "paleta".

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
ballpoint pen
[Sustantivo]

a writing instrument with an oil-based ink solution and a small metal or plastic ball at the writing tip

bolígrafo, pluma

bolígrafo, pluma

canvas
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

lienzo

lienzo

Ex: As he stood in front of the blank canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .Mientras estaba frente al **lienzo** en blanco, el artista sintió una oleada de inspiración, ansioso por plasmar sus emociones en la tela con cada pincelada.
card stock
[Sustantivo]

a thick, stiff paper used for items like greeting cards, business cards, and other projects that require durable paper

cartulina, papel grueso

cartulina, papel grueso

Steinbach
[Sustantivo]

a type of heavyweight, acrylic-coated paper known for its durability and glossy finish

Steinbach, un tipo de papel pesado recubierto de acrílico conocido por su durabilidad y acabado brillante

Steinbach, un tipo de papel pesado recubierto de acrílico conocido por su durabilidad y acabado brillante

claude glass
[Sustantivo]

a darkened and filtered pane of glass that was used by landscape painters in the 18th and 19th centuries

espejo de Claude, cristal de Claude

espejo de Claude, cristal de Claude

crepe paper
[Sustantivo]

a thin, lightweight tissue paper made from shredded paper pulp that is crimped to give it a textured appearance

papel crespón

papel crespón

dipper
[Sustantivo]

a tool used for dipping or scooping a quantity of oil from a storage container

cucharón, cazo

cucharón, cazo

drawdown card
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to apply the wet paint film in a consistent and reproducible manner

tarjeta de reducción, tarjeta de aplicación de pintura

tarjeta de reducción, tarjeta de aplicación de pintura

drawing paper
[Sustantivo]

a special paper that is used by sketchers or draftsmen

papel de dibujo

papel de dibujo

easel
[Sustantivo]

a wooden frame, usually a tripod, that an artist uses to support a canvas

caballete

caballete

egbert
[Sustantivo]

a lightweight slanted sketching and drawing board with an angled surface that provides stability for drawing tools while reducing neck strain for artists

una tabla de dibujo ligera inclinada con una superficie angular que proporciona estabilidad para los utensilios de dibujo mientras reduce la tensión en el cuello para los artistas, un tablero de bocetos ligero y inclinado diseñado para estabilizar los instrumentos de dibujo y aliviar la tensión cervical de los artistas

una tabla de dibujo ligera inclinada con una superficie angular que proporciona estabilidad para los utensilios de dibujo mientras reduce la tensión en el cuello para los artistas, un tablero de bocetos ligero y inclinado diseñado para estabilizar los instrumentos de dibujo y aliviar la tensión cervical de los artistas

eraser
[Sustantivo]

a small tool used for removing the marks of a pencil from a piece of paper

goma

goma

Ex: They keep a small eraser in their pencil case for quick corrections .Guardan un pequeño **borrador** en su estuche para correcciones rápidas.
erasing shield
[Sustantivo]

a tool used by artists to protect areas of a drawing or painting while erasing unwanted parts

escudo de borrado, plantilla de borrado

escudo de borrado, plantilla de borrado

ferrule
[Sustantivo]

a metal or plastic ring or cap that fits around the end of a rod or tube to provide reinforcement, protection or to allow it to be attached to a handle

virola, casquillo

virola, casquillo

fountain pen
[Sustantivo]

a pen that can be refilled with ink

pluma estilográfica, pluma fuente

pluma estilográfica, pluma fuente

Ex: The calligrapher demonstrated intricate lettering techniques using a vintage fountain pen.El calígrafo demostró técnicas intrincadas de letras utilizando una **pluma estilográfica** vintage.
gel pen
[Sustantivo]

a pen that uses thick gel ink that dries quickly and allows for smooth strokes with varied shades and colors

bolígrafo de gel, pluma gel

bolígrafo de gel, pluma gel

kneaded eraser
[Sustantivo]

an eraser made of synthetic rubber that can be manually shaped and reformed

goma de borrar maleable, borrador amasable

goma de borrar maleable, borrador amasable

lay figure
[Sustantivo]

a jointed model of the human figure that could be put into different positions, used by artists

muñeco articulado

muñeco articulado

marker
[Sustantivo]

a type of pen that has a thick tip

rotulador

rotulador

Ex: We label our boxes with permanent markers for easy identification.Etiquetamos nuestras cajas con **marcadores** permanentes para una fácil identificación.
maulstick
[Sustantivo]

a support tool used by artists to steady their hands while drawing or painting

apoyamanos, vara de apoyo

apoyamanos, vara de apoyo

mechanical pencil
[Sustantivo]

a pencil with a button on top that can be pushed or turned to get more lead out

portaminas, lápiz mecánico

portaminas, lápiz mecánico

Ex: The student used a mechanical pencil for the math exam to ensure precise calculations .El estudiante usó un **lápiz mecánico** para el examen de matemáticas para asegurar cálculos precisos.
medium
[Sustantivo]

the material or substance used by the artist to create the artwork, such as oil, acrylic, watercolor, etc.

medio

medio

Ex: The sculptor used clay as the medium to shape and mold their intricate designs .El escultor utilizó la **arcilla** como medio para dar forma y moldear sus intrincados diseños.
paint roller
[Sustantivo]

a hand tool used to apply paint to large surfaces quickly and evenly

rodillo de pintura, rodillo para pintar

rodillo de pintura, rodillo para pintar

paint pad
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to apply paint smoothly and evenly to surfaces

almohadilla de pintura, rodillo de pintura

almohadilla de pintura, rodillo de pintura

paintbox
[Sustantivo]

a box containing a set of dry pigments, used by artists in painting

caja de pinturas

caja de pinturas

painting knife
[Sustantivo]

a tool with a flat metal blade used to apply and spread thick layers of oil or paint onto a surface

espátula de pintor, cuchillo de pintor

espátula de pintor, cuchillo de pintor

palette knife
[Sustantivo]

a spatula with a thin steel blade used for mixing or moving paint by artists

espátula

espátula

palette
[Sustantivo]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

paleta

paleta

Ex: The art student learned how to hold the palette comfortably while practicing color theory and painting techniques in class .El estudiante de arte aprendió cómo sostener la **paleta** cómodamente mientras practicaba la teoría del color y las técnicas de pintura en clase.
paper
[Sustantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel

papel

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .La impresora se quedó sin **papel**, así que tuvo que rellenarla para continuar imprimiendo.
paperboard
[Sustantivo]

a thick, sturdy type of paper made by forming several layers of paper pulp into a single sheet

cartón, papel cartón

cartón, papel cartón

pen
[Sustantivo]

an instrument for writing or drawing with ink, usually made of plastic or metal

bolígrafo

bolígrafo

Ex: We sign our names with a pen when writing greeting cards .Firmamos nuestros nombres con un **bolígrafo** al escribir tarjetas de felicitación.
pencil
[Sustantivo]

a tool with a slim piece of wood and a thin, colored part in the middle, that we use for writing or drawing

lápiz

lápiz

Ex: We mark important passages in a book with a pencil underline .Marcamos pasajes importantes en un libro con un subrayado de **lápiz**.
ratchet
[Sustantivo]

a round metal part that rotates in one direction and locks in the opposite direction, used on art tools such as paintbrush handles or adjustable clamps

trinquete, mecanismo de trinquete

trinquete, mecanismo de trinquete

scratchboard
[Sustantivo]

a coated board that artists cover with white pigment and then scrape lines into using a pointed tool, revealing the contrasting black surface underneath to create high-contrast linear artwork

tabla de rascar, cartón de rascar

tabla de rascar, cartón de rascar

spatula
[Sustantivo]

a flat, blade-like tool used by artists to mix paints, spread materials evenly, and scrape paint from surfaces

espátula, paleta de pintor

espátula, paleta de pintor

sponge
[Sustantivo]

a porous material used by artists to apply and blend paints by soaking up paint and releasing it onto a surface

esponja, tampón de esponja

esponja, tampón de esponja

spray gun
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment like a gun that is used to spray a liquid on a surface by an air compressor mechanism

pistola

pistola

spray paint
[Sustantivo]

a type of paint that comes in an aerosol can. It is applied to a surface by spraying

pintura en aerosol, spray de pintura

pintura en aerosol, spray de pintura

staple wire
[Sustantivo]

a thin metal wire used to assemble and join paper and cardboard pieces into forms and structures

alambre para grapar

alambre para grapar

stencil
[Sustantivo]

a thin sheet of material with a design or words cut out of it, used to put the design or words on a surface below it by putting paint over

cliché, clisé

cliché, clisé

strainer bar
[Sustantivo]

a bar with hooks used to stretch and secure canvas for painting

barra de tensión, barra con ganchos para lienzo

barra de tensión, barra con ganchos para lienzo

stretcher bar
[Sustantivo]

a rectangular wooden or metal frame used to stretch and secure canvas for painting

barra de bastidor, barra extensora

barra de bastidor, barra extensora

stylus
[Sustantivo]

a writing or drawing tool used with digital devices and touchscreens

estilete, lápiz óptico

estilete, lápiz óptico

sumi
[Sustantivo]

a type of black ink made from soot and glue used in East Asian brush painting

tinta china, sumi

tinta china, sumi

tack cloth
[Sustantivo]

a type of cloth, typically made of cotton, that is coated with a sticky substance such as wax or resin, used to remove dust and dirt from surfaces

paño adhesivo, tela pegajosa

paño adhesivo, tela pegajosa

technical pen
[Sustantivo]

a type of writing instrument, typically made of metal, with a fine, pointed tip that is used to draw precise lines and details

pluma técnica, rotulador técnico

pluma técnica, rotulador técnico

tightening key
[Sustantivo]

any tool used to securely fasten or tighten screws, bolts, or other fasteners, including wrenches and spanners

llave de apriete, herramienta de ajuste

llave de apriete, herramienta de ajuste

vellum
[Sustantivo]

a type of parchment made from animal skin, typically calfskin, used for writing or printing

vitela, pergamino de piel de becerro

vitela, pergamino de piel de becerro

airbrush
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment using compressed air that an artist employs to spray paint on a surface

aerógrafo

aerógrafo

brush
[Sustantivo]

an object that consists of stiff hair or a man-made substitute attached to a handle, used for painting

brocha

brocha

fan brush
[Sustantivo]

a brush with bristles spread out in a fan shape, often used for blending colors and creating textured effects like foliage or clouds

pincel abanico, brocha en abanico

pincel abanico, brocha en abanico

Ex: The art teacher showcased using a fan brush for blending colors and adding texture to landscapes .El profesor de arte mostró cómo usar un **pincel abanico** para mezclar colores y añadir textura a los paisajes.
filbert
[Sustantivo]

a type of paintbrush with tapering bristles that create rounded tip ends

pincel de punta redonda, pincel filbert

pincel de punta redonda, pincel filbert

flat brush
[Sustantivo]

a paintbrush with straight, untapered bristles that produce a straight edge when applied to a surface

pincel plano, brocha plana

pincel plano, brocha plana

hake
[Sustantivo]

a thick, flat brush typically made from goat hair bristles

un cepillo plano grueso típicamente hecho de cerdas de pelo de cabra, una brocha plana gruesa generalmente de pelo de cabra

un cepillo plano grueso típicamente hecho de cerdas de pelo de cabra, una brocha plana gruesa generalmente de pelo de cabra

ink brush
[Sustantivo]

a specialized type of paint brush used for applying ink

pincel de tinta, brocha de tinta

pincel de tinta, brocha de tinta

liner
[Sustantivo]

a fine, thin paintbrush used to apply very precise lines and details

pincel delineador, pincel fino para detalles

pincel delineador, pincel fino para detalles

mop brush
[Sustantivo]

a large, roughly textured paintbrush used for applying thick paint in an impasto style

brocha de pintura gruesa, pincel de impasto

brocha de pintura gruesa, pincel de impasto

paintbrush
[Sustantivo]

a brush used by a painter to apply paint to a surface

pincel, brocha

pincel, brocha

Ex: After finishing the mural , she carefully cleaned her paintbrush to keep it in good condition .Después de terminar el mural, limpió cuidadosamente su **pincel** para mantenerlo en buenas condiciones.
pinstriping brush
[Sustantivo]

a specialized paintbrush designed for creating very thin, precise lines and patterns

pincel de fileteado, pincel para filetes

pincel de fileteado, pincel para filetes

round brush
[Sustantivo]

a paintbrush with bristles that taper evenly to form a rounded tip

pincel redondo, brocha redonda

pincel redondo, brocha redonda

spotter
[Sustantivo]

a tool used by artists to contain and localize materials applied to a surface

spotter, aplicador localizado

spotter, aplicador localizado

stippler
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to apply paint or ink in a dotted pattern

pincel de punteado, herramienta de punteado

pincel de punteado, herramienta de punteado

rigger brush
[Sustantivo]

a specialized paintbrush used for creating a "drawn-on" or "ragged" style line

pincel rigger, pincel para filetear

pincel rigger, pincel para filetear

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