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Artes y Manualidades - Equipo de arte

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el equipo de arte como "lienzo", "caballete" y "paleta".

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Cuestionario

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
ballpoint pen
[Sustantivo]

a writing instrument with an oil-based ink solution and a small metal or plastic ball at the writing tip

bolígrafo, pluma esferográfica

bolígrafo, pluma esferográfica

canvas
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

lienzo

lienzo

Ex: As he stood in front of the canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .
card stock
[Sustantivo]

a thick, stiff paper used for items like greeting cards, business cards, and other projects that require durable paper

cartulina, papel card

cartulina, papel card

Steinbach
[Sustantivo]

a type of heavyweight, acrylic-coated paper known for its durability and glossy finish

Steinbach, papel Steinbach

Steinbach, papel Steinbach

claude glass
[Sustantivo]

a darkened and filtered pane of glass that was used by landscape painters in the 18th and 19th centuries

vidrio Claude, cristal Claude

vidrio Claude, cristal Claude

crepe paper
[Sustantivo]

a thin, lightweight tissue paper made from shredded paper pulp that is crimped to give it a textured appearance

papel crespón, papel de crepé

papel crespón, papel de crepé

dipper
[Sustantivo]

a tool used for dipping or scooping a quantity of oil from a storage container

cucharón, cucharita

cucharón, cucharita

drawdown card
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to apply the wet paint film in a consistent and reproducible manner

tarjeta de aplicación, tarjeta de goteo

tarjeta de aplicación, tarjeta de goteo

drawing paper
[Sustantivo]

a special paper that is used by sketchers or draftsmen

papel de dibujo

papel de dibujo

easel
[Sustantivo]

a wooden frame, usually a tripod, that an artist uses to support a canvas

caballete

caballete

egbert
[Sustantivo]

a lightweight slanted sketching and drawing board with an angled surface that provides stability for drawing tools while reducing neck strain for artists

tablero de dibujo ligero, mesa de boceto inclinada

tablero de dibujo ligero, mesa de boceto inclinada

eraser
[Sustantivo]

a small tool used for removing the marks of a pencil from a piece of paper

goma

goma

Ex: They keep a eraser in their pencil case for quick corrections .
erasing shield
[Sustantivo]

a tool used by artists to protect areas of a drawing or painting while erasing unwanted parts

escudo borrador, escudo de borrado

escudo borrador, escudo de borrado

ferrule
[Sustantivo]

a metal or plastic ring or cap that fits around the end of a rod or tube to provide reinforcement, protection or to allow it to be attached to a handle

manga, collarín

manga, collarín

fountain pen
[Sustantivo]

a pen that can be refilled with ink

pluma estilográfica, pluma fuente

pluma estilográfica, pluma fuente

Ex: The calligrapher demonstrated intricate lettering techniques using a fountain pen.
gel pen
[Sustantivo]

a pen that uses thick gel ink that dries quickly and allows for smooth strokes with varied shades and colors

bolígrafo de gel, pluma de gel

bolígrafo de gel, pluma de gel

kneaded eraser
[Sustantivo]

an eraser made of synthetic rubber that can be manually shaped and reformed

goma moldeable, goma de borrar maleable

goma moldeable, goma de borrar maleable

lay figure
[Sustantivo]

a jointed model of the human figure that could be put into different positions, used by artists

muñeco articulado

muñeco articulado

marker
[Sustantivo]

a type of pen that has a thick tip

rotulador

rotulador

Ex: We label our boxes with permanent markers for easy identification.
maulstick
[Sustantivo]

a support tool used by artists to steady their hands while drawing or painting

palillo, paleta de apoyo

palillo, paleta de apoyo

mechanical pencil
[Sustantivo]

a pencil with a button on top that can be pushed or turned to get more lead out

portaminas, lápiz mecánico

portaminas, lápiz mecánico

Ex: The student used mechanical pencil for the math exam to ensure precise calculations .
medium
[Sustantivo]

the material or substance used by the artist to create the artwork, such as oil, acrylic, watercolor, etc.

medio, material

medio, material

Ex: The sculptor used clay as medium to shape and mold their intricate designs .
paint roller
[Sustantivo]

a hand tool used to apply paint to large surfaces quickly and evenly

rodillo de pintura, rodillo para pintar

rodillo de pintura, rodillo para pintar

paint pad
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to apply paint smoothly and evenly to surfaces

rodillo de pintura, aplicador de pintura

rodillo de pintura, aplicador de pintura

paintbox
[Sustantivo]

a box containing a set of dry pigments, used by artists in painting

caja de pinturas

caja de pinturas

painting knife
[Sustantivo]

a tool with a flat metal blade used to apply and spread thick layers of oil or paint onto a surface

palette knife
[Sustantivo]

a spatula with a thin steel blade used for mixing or moving paint by artists

espátula

espátula

palette
[Sustantivo]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

paleta

paleta

Ex: The art student learned how to hold palette comfortably while practicing color theory and painting techniques in class .
paper
[Sustantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel

papel

Ex: The printer ran out paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .
paperboard
[Sustantivo]

a thick, sturdy type of paper made by forming several layers of paper pulp into a single sheet

cartón, papel cartón

cartón, papel cartón

pen
[Sustantivo]

an instrument for writing or drawing with ink, usually made of plastic or metal

bolígrafo

bolígrafo

Ex: We sign our names with pen when writing greeting cards .
pencil
[Sustantivo]

a tool with a slim piece of wood and a thin, colored part in the middle, that we use for writing or drawing

lápiz

lápiz

Ex: We mark important passages in a book with pencil underline .
ratchet
[Sustantivo]

a round metal part that rotates in one direction and locks in the opposite direction, used on art tools such as paintbrush handles or adjustable clamps

trinquete, engranaje de avance

trinquete, engranaje de avance

scratchboard
[Sustantivo]

a coated board that artists cover with white pigment and then scrape lines into using a pointed tool, revealing the contrasting black surface underneath to create high-contrast linear artwork

tabla de rascar, tablero de raspado

tabla de rascar, tablero de raspado

spatula
[Sustantivo]

a flat, blade-like tool used by artists to mix paints, spread materials evenly, and scrape paint from surfaces

espátula, espátula de pintor

espátula, espátula de pintor

sponge
[Sustantivo]

a porous material used by artists to apply and blend paints by soaking up paint and releasing it onto a surface

esponja, esponja artística

esponja, esponja artística

spray gun
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment like a gun that is used to spray a liquid on a surface by an air compressor mechanism

pistola

pistola

spray paint
[Sustantivo]

a type of paint that comes in an aerosol can. It is applied to a surface by spraying

pintura en aerosol, spray de pintura

pintura en aerosol, spray de pintura

staple wire
[Sustantivo]

a thin metal wire used to assemble and join paper and cardboard pieces into forms and structures

alambre de engrampadora, alambre de grapas

alambre de engrampadora, alambre de grapas

stencil
[Sustantivo]

a thin sheet of material with a design or words cut out of it, used to put the design or words on a surface below it by putting paint over

cliché, clisé

cliché, clisé

strainer bar
[Sustantivo]

a bar with hooks used to stretch and secure canvas for painting

barra de tensar, barra de estiramiento

barra de tensar, barra de estiramiento

stretcher bar
[Sustantivo]

a rectangular wooden or metal frame used to stretch and secure canvas for painting

barra de estiramiento, barra de tensado

barra de estiramiento, barra de tensado

stylus
[Sustantivo]

a writing or drawing tool used with digital devices and touchscreens

estilógrafo, puntero

estilógrafo, puntero

sumi
[Sustantivo]

a type of black ink made from soot and glue used in East Asian brush painting

tinta sumi, tinta de tinta negra

tinta sumi, tinta de tinta negra

tack cloth
[Sustantivo]

a type of cloth, typically made of cotton, that is coated with a sticky substance such as wax or resin, used to remove dust and dirt from surfaces

trapo adherente, paño atrapadust

trapo adherente, paño atrapadust

technical pen
[Sustantivo]

a type of writing instrument, typically made of metal, with a fine, pointed tip that is used to draw precise lines and details

pluma técnica, pluma de precisión

pluma técnica, pluma de precisión

tightening key
[Sustantivo]

any tool used to securely fasten or tighten screws, bolts, or other fasteners, including wrenches and spanners

llave de apriete, llave de ajuste

llave de apriete, llave de ajuste

vellum
[Sustantivo]

a type of parchment made from animal skin, typically calfskin, used for writing or printing

pergamino, vellón

pergamino, vellón

airbrush
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment using compressed air that an artist employs to spray paint on a surface

aerógrafo

aerógrafo

brush
[Sustantivo]

an object that consists of stiff hair or a man-made substitute attached to a handle, used for painting

brocha

brocha

fan brush
[Sustantivo]

a brush with bristles spread out in a fan shape, often used for blending colors and creating textured effects like foliage or clouds

brocha abanico, pincel abanico

brocha abanico, pincel abanico

Ex: The art teacher showcased using fan brush for blending colors and adding texture to landscapes .
filbert
[Sustantivo]

a type of paintbrush with tapering bristles that create rounded tip ends

brocha filbert, pincel filbert

brocha filbert, pincel filbert

flat brush
[Sustantivo]

a paintbrush with straight, untapered bristles that produce a straight edge when applied to a surface

brocha plana, pincel plano

brocha plana, pincel plano

hake
[Sustantivo]

a thick, flat brush typically made from goat hair bristles

brocha, pincel grueso

brocha, pincel grueso

ink brush
[Sustantivo]

a specialized type of paint brush used for applying ink

pincel de tinta, brocha de tinta

pincel de tinta, brocha de tinta

liner
[Sustantivo]

a fine, thin paintbrush used to apply very precise lines and details

pincel de línea, pincel fino

pincel de línea, pincel fino

mop brush
[Sustantivo]

a large, roughly textured paintbrush used for applying thick paint in an impasto style

brocha de trapeo, pincel de trapo

brocha de trapeo, pincel de trapo

paintbrush
[Sustantivo]

a brush used by a painter to apply paint to a surface

pincel, brocha

pincel, brocha

Ex: After finishing the mural , she carefully cleaned paintbrush to keep it in good condition .
pinstriping brush
[Sustantivo]

a specialized paintbrush designed for creating very thin, precise lines and patterns

pincel de rayas, pincel de pinstripes

pincel de rayas, pincel de pinstripes

round brush
[Sustantivo]

a paintbrush with bristles that taper evenly to form a rounded tip

pincel redondo, brocha redonda

pincel redondo, brocha redonda

spotter
[Sustantivo]

a tool used by artists to contain and localize materials applied to a surface

pincel de localización, herramienta de enmascarado

pincel de localización, herramienta de enmascarado

stippler
[Sustantivo]

a tool used to apply paint or ink in a dotted pattern

punzón, puntillista

punzón, puntillista

rigger brush
[Sustantivo]

a specialized paintbrush used for creating a "drawn-on" or "ragged" style line

pincel de rigger, brocha de rigger

pincel de rigger, brocha de rigger

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