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ケンブリッジ英語: PET (B1 予備) - 動物と動物の部位

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
Arctic wolf
[名詞]

a subspecies of the gray wolf adapted to survive in the harsh Arctic regions of North America

北極オオカミ, 白いオオカミ

北極オオカミ, 白いオオカミ

giraffe
[名詞]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

キリン, キリン(名詞)

キリン, キリン(名詞)

Ex: Giraffes are iconic symbols of Africa 's wildlife , revered for their unique appearance and gentle demeanor .**キリン**はアフリカの野生生物の象徴的なシンボルで、そのユニークな外見と穏やかな性質で尊敬されています。
iguana
[名詞]

a large herbivorous reptilian of the lizard family with a dorsal crest, which lives in tropical areas of America

イグアナ, トカゲの一種イグアナ

イグアナ, トカゲの一種イグアナ

hedgehog
[名詞]

a small mammal that is active at night, which is covered with spines and can roll itself while attacked

ハリネズミ, ヨーロッパハリネズミ

ハリネズミ, ヨーロッパハリネズミ

kangaroo
[名詞]

a large Australian animal with a long tail and two strong legs that moves by leaping, female of which can carry its babies in its stomach pocket which is called a pouch

カンガルー, ワラビー

カンガルー, ワラビー

Ex: Kangaroos are herbivores , feeding on grasses , leaves , and shrubs found in their natural habitat .**カンガルー**は草食動物で、自然の生息地で見られる草、葉、低木を食べます。
orangutan
[名詞]

a large ape with a red coat and long arms that lives in the rainforests of Southeast Asia, the male of which develops a throat pouch

オランウータン, 猩々

オランウータン, 猩々

penguin
[名詞]

a large black-and-white seabird that lives in the Antarctic, and can not fly but uses its wings for swimming

ペンギン, 南極の鳥

ペンギン, 南極の鳥

Ex: The penguin's black and white feathers provide camouflage in the water .**ペンギン**の黒と白の羽は水中でカモフラージュを提供します。
polar bear
[名詞]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

ホッキョクグマ, 白熊

ホッキョクグマ, 白熊

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect polar bear populations and ensure their survival in the face of environmental challenges .環境の課題に直面して、**ホッキョクグマ**の個体群を保護し、その生存を確保するための保全活動が進行中です。
red deer
[名詞]

a large and majestic deer species found in various habitats across Europe, Asia, and North Africa

アカシカ, ノロ

アカシカ, ノロ

red squirrel
[名詞]

a small mammal with a reddish-brown coat, tufted ears, and a long, bushy tail, known for its agility and arboreal lifestyle

赤いリス, 赤みがかった茶色の毛皮、房状の耳、長くてふさふさした尾を持つ小さな哺乳類

赤いリス, 赤みがかった茶色の毛皮、房状の耳、長くてふさふさした尾を持つ小さな哺乳類

antler
[名詞]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

角, 鹿の角

角, 鹿の角

beak
[名詞]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

くちばし, 鳥のくちばし

くちばし, 鳥のくちばし

Ex: The beak of the pelican is long and can hold a surprising amount of water .ペリカンの**くちばし**は長く、驚くほどの量の水を保持することができます。
claw
[名詞]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

爪, 鉤爪

爪, 鉤爪

Ex: The tiger ’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter .トラの強力な**爪**は、それを優れた狩人にしました。
feather
[名詞]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

羽, 羽毛

羽, 羽毛

Ex: The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful eagle feathers, symbolizing courage and honor .ネイティブアメリカンのヘッドドレスは、勇気と名誉を象徴する色とりどりの鷲の**羽**で飾られていました。
fur
[名詞]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

毛皮,  毛

毛皮, 毛

Ex: The fox 's fur gleamed under the sunlight as it darted through the forest .キツネの**毛皮**は、森を駆け抜けるときに太陽の光の下で輝いていた。
hoof
[名詞]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

蹄, 足

蹄, 足

Ex: The pony 's hooves were shiny after being polished .ポニーの**蹄**は磨いた後で光沢がありました。
mane
[名詞]

hair that grows on the neck of an animal such as a horse, lion, etc.

たてがみ, 首の毛

たてがみ, 首の毛

paw
[名詞]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

足, 爪

足, 爪

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .キツネは森を引きずりながら、傷ついた**足**を慎重に地面に置いた。
tail
[名詞]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

尾, 動物の尾

尾, 動物の尾

Ex: The peacock proudly displays its colorful tail feathers.クジャクは色とりどりの**尾**の羽を誇らしげに披露します。
tusk
[名詞]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

牙, きば

牙, きば

Ex: The tusks of the narwhal , often mistaken for unicorn horns , have inspired myths and legends for centuries .ユニコーンの角とよく間違えられるナルワールの**牙**は、何世紀にもわたって神話や伝説の元となってきました。
whisker
[名詞]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

ひげ, 感覚毛

ひげ, 感覚毛

Ex: The squirrel's whiskers brushed against the bark as it climbed the tree.リスが木に登っている時、その**ひげ**が樹皮に触れた。
flamingo
[名詞]

a large aquatic bird with long legs and neck, pink plumage and a broad bill curved downward that lives near warm waters

フラミンゴ, ピンクのフラミンゴ

フラミンゴ, ピンクのフラミンゴ

ostrich
[名詞]

a fast and large bird that is flightless and has long legs and a long neck, native to Africa

ダチョウ, 飛ぶことができない、速くて大きな鳥で、長い脚と首を持ち、アフリカ原産

ダチョウ, 飛ぶことができない、速くて大きな鳥で、長い脚と首を持ち、アフリカ原産

Ex: Children were excited to see an ostrich at the zoo during their field trip .子供たちは遠足で動物園で**ダチョウ**を見て興奮していました。
duck
[名詞]

a bird with short legs and a wide beak that naturally lives near or on water or is kept by humans for its eggs, meat, or feathers

アヒル, ガチョウ

アヒル, ガチョウ

parrot
[名詞]

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

オウム, インコ

オウム, インコ

Ex: He bought a talking parrot that could repeat basic phrases .彼は基本的なフレーズを繰り返すことができるおしゃべりな**オウム**を買いました。
shark
[名詞]

‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

サメ, 鮫

サメ, 鮫

Ex: The shark's sharp teeth help it catch and eat its prey .**サメ**の鋭い歯は、獲物を捕まえて食べるのに役立ちます。
mosquito
[名詞]

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

蚊, カ

蚊, カ

Ex: We used citronella candles to keep mosquitoes away during our outdoor picnic .私たちは野外ピクニック中に蚊を遠ざけるためにシトロネラキャンドルを使いました。
frog
[名詞]

a small green animal with smooth skin, long legs for jumping and no tail, that lives both in water and on land

カエル, ヒキガエル

カエル, ヒキガエル

Ex: The children watched a frog hop across the garden path .子供たちは庭の小道を**カエル**が跳ねるのを見ました。
donkey
[名詞]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

ロバ, 驢馬

ロバ, 驢馬

Ex: The old barn housed a content group of donkeys, providing a picturesque rural scene .古い納屋は、絵のように美しい田園風景を提供する、幸せな**ロバ**の群れを収容していました。
species
[名詞]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

種, 種々

種, 種々

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .オオカバマダラは毎年何千マイルも移動するチョウの**種**です。
wildlife
[名詞]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生生物, 野生動物

野生生物, 野生動物

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.政府は地元の**野生生物**を保護するため法律を制定した。
ケンブリッジ英語: PET (B1 予備)
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