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建築と建設 - ドア

ここでは「敷居」「デッドボルト」「のぞき穴」など、ドアに関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
back door

a door that is located behind or at the side of a building

裏口

裏口

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[名詞]
French door

a pair of glass doors, particularly ones that open to a garden or balcony

フレンチドア

フレンチドア

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[名詞]
panel door

a type of door constructed with multiple panels that are typically rectangular or square in shape

パネルドア

パネルドア

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[名詞]
flush door

a type of door that has a smooth and flat surface, without any raised or indented areas

フラッシュドア

フラッシュドア

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[名詞]
sliding door

a door that moves horizontally along a track

引き戸

引き戸

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[名詞]
Dutch door

a door divided horizontally into two parts that can be opened and closed independently

オランダのドア

オランダのドア

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[名詞]
pocket door

a type of door that slides into a recessed pocket within the adjacent wall, rather than swinging on hinges or sliding on tracks

ポケットドア

ポケットドア

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[名詞]
bi-fold door

a type of door that is divided into two or more panels, hinged together in a way that allows them to fold and stack against each other when opened

二つ折りドア

二つ折りドア

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[名詞]
pivot door

a type of door that rotates on a central pivot point, typically located at the top and bottom of the door frame, instead of relying on traditional hinges

ピボットドア

ピボットドア

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[名詞]
revolving door

a type of door consisting of multiple wings or panels that are arranged in a circular configuration and rotate around a central axis

回転ドア

回転ドア

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[名詞]
garage door

a large door, typically made of metal or wood, that is installed in a garage or similar structure to provide vehicular access

ガレージのドア

ガレージのドア

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[名詞]
fire door

a specialized door designed to prevent the spread of fire and smoke within a building

防火扉

防火扉

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[名詞]
screen door

a door with a mesh or perforated screen panel that allows for airflow while keeping bugs out

網戸

網戸

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[名詞]
louvered door

a door that is equipped with slatted or angled openings, known as louvers, to allow for ventilation and airflow while providing privacy and some level of security

ルーバードア

ルーバードア

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[名詞]
double-acting door

a type of door that is hinged on both sides, allowing it to swing in both directions

複動ドア

複動ドア

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[名詞]
front door

the main entrance to a person's house

表玄関

表玄関

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[名詞]
patio door

a large glass door that provides access from a building's interior to an outdoor patio or deck area

パティオドア

パティオドア

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[名詞]
swing door

a type of door that opens by swinging on hinges in a single direction

スイングドア

スイングドア

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[名詞]
trapdoor

a hinged or removable door, often located in a floor or ceiling, that provides access to a hidden or enclosed space below or above

引窓

引窓

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[名詞]
doorbell

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

ドアベル

ドアベル

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[名詞]
doorknob

a round handle on a door that opens it when turned

ドアノブ

ドアノブ

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[名詞]
door knocker

a metal object connected to the back of a door, which people hit against the door as a way of asking others to let them in

ドアノッカー

ドアノッカー

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[名詞]
doorplate

a small plate or plaque typically mounted on a door to display information such as the occupant's name, room number, or other relevant details

表札

表札

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[名詞]
doorjamb

the vertical structure on either side of a door that provides support and serves as the frame for the door

側柱

側柱

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[名詞]
doorpost

the entire vertical structure, including both the side posts and the head jamb, that forms the framework around a door

門柱

門柱

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[名詞]
doorstop

a small object or device placed on the floor to prevent a door from swinging or closing fully

ドアストッパー

ドアストッパー

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[名詞]
peephole

a small opening or lens in a door or wall that allows a person to see who is on the other side without fully opening the door

のぞき穴

のぞき穴

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[名詞]
hinge

a type of joint that connects two objects and allows them to rotate or swing, typically used to attach a door, gate, or lid to its frame

蝶番

蝶番

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[名詞]
door head

the horizontal top portion of a door frame

ドアヘッド

ドアヘッド

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[名詞]
door lintel

a horizontal structural element or beam that supports the load above a door opening

ドアまぐさ

ドアまぐさ

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[名詞]
door louver

a door component that consists of a series of horizontal slats or blades, typically made of wood, glass, or metal, arranged in a tilted or angled position to allow for airflow and privacy while maintaining visibility

ドアルーバー

ドアルーバー

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[名詞]
door frame

the structural framework surrounding a door, including the vertical side pieces called jambs, the horizontal top piece called the head, and the bottom piece called the sill (if present)

ドアフレーム

ドアフレーム

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[名詞]
door head

the horizontal top portion of a door frame

ドアヘッド

ドアヘッド

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[名詞]
threshold

the horizontal part at the base of a door frame that you step over when entering or exiting a room

敷居

敷居

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[名詞]
door stile

the vertical side member or post of a door

玄関框

玄関框

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[名詞]
door mullion

a vertical or horizontal structural member within a door frame that separates the door into sections, typically used in double or multi-panel doors to provide support and aesthetic division

ドアマリオン

ドアマリオン

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[名詞]
lock stile

the vertical edge or side of a door where the lock or latch mechanism is installed

ロックスタイル

ロックスタイル

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[名詞]
door panel

the flat or raised surface of a door that fills the frame and can be made of various materials, such as wood, glass, or metal

ドアパネル

ドアパネル

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[名詞]
deadbolt

a secure lock mechanism that uses a solid metal bolt to provide added protection by firmly securing a door in place

デッドボルト

デッドボルト

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[名詞]
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