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本 Insight - 中上級 - ユニット 3 - 3A

ここでは、「蓄積」、「ヒープ」、「オプトアウト」など、Insight 上級中級コースブックのユニット 3 ~ 3A の語彙を見つけることができます。

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
stuff
[名詞]

things that we cannot or do not need to name when we are talking about them

もの, とりあえずのもの

もの, とりあえずのもの

pile
[名詞]

a number of objects placed one on top of the other

山(やま), 積み重ね(つみかさね)

山(やま), 積み重ね(つみかさね)

mountain
[名詞]

a large amount or quantity of something

山のような仕事, 多量の仕事

山のような仕事, 多量の仕事

to amass
[動詞]

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

蓄積する (ちくせきする), 集める (あつめる)

蓄積する (ちくせきする), 集める (あつめる)

Ex: Despite facing numerous setbacks , he amassing enough experience to become an expert in his field .
possession
[名詞]

the fact of owning or having something

所有, 所持

所有, 所持

junk
[名詞]

things that are considered useless, worthless, or of little value, often discarded or thrown away

ゴミ, 無価値なもの

ゴミ, 無価値なもの

heap
[名詞]

a large number of objects thrown on top of each other in an untidy way

山積み(やまづみ),  heap(ひーぷ)

山積み(やまづみ), heap(ひーぷ)

to collect an increasing amount of something over time

蓄積する (ちくせきする), 積み上げる (つみあげる)

蓄積する (ちくせきする), 積み上げる (つみあげる)

Ex: Sheaccumulating a vast collection of vintage records .
product
[名詞]

something that is created or grown for sale

製品 (せいひん), 商品 (しょうひん)

製品 (せいひん), 商品 (しょうひん)

belongings
[名詞]

a person's possessions, such as clothes or other items they own

所有物(しょゆうぶつ), 持ち物(もちもの)

所有物(しょゆうぶつ), 持ち物(もちもの)

to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

clutter
[名詞]

a number of objects scattered around in a messy and untidy way

散乱物, ごちゃごちゃ

散乱物, ごちゃごちゃ

bin
[名詞]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

ゴミ箱, ビン

ゴミ箱, ビン

to junk
[動詞]

to get rid of something no longer useful or valuable

廃棄する, 捨てる

廃棄する, 捨てる

to pick out
[動詞]

to choose among a group of people or things

選ぶ, 選び出す

選ぶ, 選び出す

Ex: They asked the children pick out their favorite toys .

to separate a group of things and arrange or place them over a large area

広げる, 敷く

広げる, 敷く

Ex: The librarian spreading out the study tables in the library for a more comfortable studying environment .
to run out
[動詞]

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

切れた(きれた), なくなる

切れた(きれた), なくなる

to opt out
[動詞]

to choose not to participate in something or to not accept an offer

オプトアウトする, 参加しないことを選ぶ

オプトアウトする, 参加しないことを選ぶ

to throw out
[動詞]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

捨てる (すてる), 廃棄する (はいきする)

捨てる (すてる), 廃棄する (はいきする)

to clear out
[動詞]

to leave a place or situation suddenly or quickly, often due to danger or dissatisfaction

立ち去る (たちさる), 逃げ出す (にげだす)

立ち去る (たちさる), 逃げ出す (にげだす)

to help out
[動詞]

to help someone, especially to make it easier for them to do something

手伝う(てつだう), 助ける(たすける)

手伝う(てつだう), 助ける(たすける)

load
[名詞]

something heavy that is carried or transported

荷物(にもつ), 重荷(おもに)

荷物(にもつ), 重荷(おもに)

Ex: She felt the weight of load as she lifted the box .
rubbish
[名詞]

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

ゴミ, 不要物

ゴミ, 不要物

to hoard
[動詞]

to gather and store a large supply of food, money, etc., usually somewhere secret

貯蔵する(ちょぞうする), 隠す(かくす)

貯蔵する(ちょぞうする), 隠す(かくす)

to involve
[動詞]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

含む, 関わる

含む, 関わる

to intend
[動詞]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

意図する, 予定する

意図する, 予定する

to sort out
[動詞]

to put or organize things in a tidy or systematic way

整理する, 片付ける

整理する, 片付ける

to spill
[動詞]

to accidentally cause a liquid or substance to flow out of its container or onto a surface

こぼす, 溢れさせる

こぼす, 溢れさせる

to take out
[動詞]

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

取り出す, 外に出す

取り出す, 外に出す

to wear out
[動詞]

to cause something to lose its functionality or good condition over time or through extensive use

使い尽くす, すり減らす

使い尽くす, すり減らす

to reach out
[動詞]

to contact someone to get assistance or help

手を差し伸べる, 連絡を取る

手を差し伸べる, 連絡を取る

a piece of furniture consisted of a number of drawers primarily used for keeping clothing

cooker
[名詞]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

クッカー, 調理器具

クッカー, 調理器具

curtain
[名詞]

a hanging piece of cloth or other materials that covers a window, opening, etc.

カーテン, 幕

カーテン, 幕

flat
[名詞]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

アパート, マンション

アパート, マンション

garden
[名詞]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

庭, ガーデン

庭, ガーデン

lift
[名詞]

a box-like device that goes up and down and is used to get to the different floors of a building

エレベーター, リフト

エレベーター, リフト

tap
[名詞]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

蛇口 (じゃぐち), タップ

蛇口 (じゃぐち), タップ

torch
[名詞]

a handheld portable light source that uses a flame to lighten a place

松明(たいまつ), トーチ

松明(たいまつ), トーチ

Ex: torch burned at the entrance of the ancient temple .
wardrobe
[名詞]

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

クローゼット, 衣装棚

クローゼット, 衣装棚

apartment
[名詞]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

アパートメント, マンション

アパートメント, マンション

Ex: apartment has a secure entry system .
closet
[名詞]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

クローゼット, 押入れ

クローゼット, 押入れ

flashlight
[名詞]

a portable handheld electric light that is powered by batteries and used to give light to a place in the dark

懐中電灯 (かいちゅうでんとう), フラッシュライト

懐中電灯 (かいちゅうでんとう), フラッシュライト

dresser
[名詞]

a piece of furniture containing several drawers, usually for keeping clothes

チェスト, ドレッサー

チェスト, ドレッサー

elevator
[名詞]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

エレベーター, 昇降機

エレベーター, 昇降機

faucet
[名詞]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

蛇口 (じゃぐち), ホースバルブ

蛇口 (じゃぐち), ホースバルブ

stove
[名詞]

a box-shaped equipment used for cooking or heating food by either putting it inside or on top of the equipment

ストーブ, コンロ

ストーブ, コンロ

trash can
[名詞]

a plastic or metal container with a lid, used for putting garbage in and usually kept outside the house

ゴミ箱, バケツ

ゴミ箱, バケツ

High Street
[名詞]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

ハイストリート, メインストリート

ハイストリート, メインストリート

yard
[名詞]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

庭(にわ), 敷地(しきち)

庭(にわ), 敷地(しきち)

block
[名詞]

a large building that is divided into separate units for housing

アパートメントブロック, マンション

アパートメントブロック, マンション

pavement
[名詞]

a paved path at the side of a street where people can walk on

歩道 (ほどう), 舗道 (ほどう)

歩道 (ほどう), 舗道 (ほどう)

tea towel
[名詞]

a cloth towel used for drying dishes, wiping surfaces, and handling hot items in the kitchen

キッチンタオル, 茶巾

キッチンタオル, 茶巾

hardly
[副詞]

to a very small degree

ほとんど~ない, やっと~する

ほとんど~ない, やっと~する

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