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Buku Insight - Menengah atas - Unit 3 - 3A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 3 - 3A di buku pelajaran Insight Upper-Intermediate, seperti "mengumpulkan", "tumpukan", "memilih keluar", dll.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
stuff
[Kata benda]

things that we cannot or do not need to name when we are talking about them

barang, benda

barang, benda

Ex: They donated their old stuff to a local charity .Mereka menyumbangkan **barang** lama mereka ke badan amal lokal.
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pile
[Kata benda]

a number of objects placed one on top of the other

tumpukan, timbunan

tumpukan, timbunan

Ex: She dropped the letters onto a growing pile of papers .Dia menjatuhkan surat-surat itu ke atas **tumpukan** kertas yang semakin besar.
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mountain
[Kata benda]

a large amount or quantity of something

gunung, tumpukan

gunung, tumpukan

Ex: After the event , there was a mountain of trash to clean up .Setelah acara, ada **gunung** sampah yang harus dibersihkan.
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stack
[Kata benda]

a large number of something

tumpukan, susunan

tumpukan, susunan

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to amass
[kata kerja]

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

mengumpulkan, menimbun

mengumpulkan, menimbun

Ex: Despite facing numerous setbacks , he is amassing enough experience to become an expert in his field .Meskipun menghadapi banyak kemunduran, dia **mengumpulkan** cukup pengalaman untuk menjadi ahli di bidangnya.
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possession
[Kata benda]

the fact of owning or having something

kepemilikan, milik

kepemilikan, milik

Ex: She lost possession of the documents .Dia kehilangan **kepemilikan** dokumen.
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junk
[Kata benda]

things that are considered useless, worthless, or of little value, often discarded or thrown away

barang rongsokan, sampah

barang rongsokan, sampah

Ex: I ca n't believe we still have that old junk; it ’s just taking up space .Aku tidak percaya kita masih menyimpan **barang rongsokan** tua itu; itu hanya memakan tempat.
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heap
[Kata benda]

a large number of objects thrown on top of each other in an untidy way

tumpukan, longgokan

tumpukan, longgokan

Ex: There was a heap of dirty dishes in the sink after the party .Ada **tumpukan** piring kotor di wastafel setelah pesta.
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to accumulate
[kata kerja]

to collect an increasing amount of something over time

mengumpulkan, menimbun

mengumpulkan, menimbun

Ex: She 's accumulating a vast collection of vintage records .Dia sedang **mengumpulkan** koleksi besar rekaman vintage.
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product
[Kata benda]

something that is created or grown for sale

produk, barang

produk, barang

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .Startup teknologi meluncurkan **produk** andalannya di pameran dagang bulan lalu.
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belongings
[Kata benda]

a person's possessions, such as clothes or other items they own

barang-barang, kepunyaan pribadi

barang-barang, kepunyaan pribadi

Ex: He carefully arranged his belongings in the new apartment .Dia dengan hati-hati mengatur **barang-barangnya** di apartemen baru.
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to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

Ex: She wanted get rid of toxic relationships and surround herself with positive influences .
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clutter
[Kata benda]

a number of objects scattered around in a messy and untidy way

kekacauan, berantakan

kekacauan, berantakan

Ex: Too much clutter in a workspace can be distracting .Terlalu banyak **kekacauan** di ruang kerja bisa mengganggu.
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bin
[Kata benda]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

tempat sampah, wadah

tempat sampah, wadah

Ex: They bought a new bin with a lid to keep the smell contained .Mereka membeli **tempat sampah** baru dengan tutup untuk menahan bau.
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to junk
[kata kerja]

to get rid of something no longer useful or valuable

membuang, menyingkirkan

membuang, menyingkirkan

Ex: The company junked its old advertising strategy .Perusahaan **membuang** strategi periklanan lamanya.
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to pick out
[kata kerja]

to choose among a group of people or things

memilih, menyeleksi

memilih, menyeleksi

Ex: They asked the children to pick out their favorite toys .Mereka meminta anak-anak untuk **memilih** mainan favorit mereka.
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to spread out
[kata kerja]

to separate a group of things and arrange or place them over a large area

menyebarkan, membagikan

menyebarkan, membagikan

Ex: The librarian suggested spreading out the study tables in the library for a more comfortable studying environment .Pustakawan menyarankan untuk **menyebarkan** meja belajar di perpustakaan untuk lingkungan belajar yang lebih nyaman.
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to run out
[kata kerja]

to use the available supply of something, leaving too little or none

kehabisan, habis

kehabisan, habis

Ex: They run out of ideas and decided to take a break.Mereka **kehabisan** ide dan memutuskan untuk beristirahat.
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to opt out
[kata kerja]

to choose not to participate in something or to not accept an offer

memilih untuk tidak berpartisipasi, menolak

memilih untuk tidak berpartisipasi, menolak

Ex: By clicking the provided link, users can easily opt out of receiving marketing communications.Dengan mengklik tautan yang disediakan, pengguna dapat dengan mudah **berhenti berlangganan** dari komunikasi pemasaran.
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to throw out
[kata kerja]

to get rid of something that is no longer needed

membuang, menyingkirkan

membuang, menyingkirkan

Ex: You should throw out your toothbrush every three months .Anda harus **membuang** sikat gigi Anda setiap tiga bulan.
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to clear out
[kata kerja]

to leave a place or situation suddenly or quickly, often due to danger or dissatisfaction

mengosongkan, kabur

mengosongkan, kabur

Ex: Employees were instructed to clear out during the emergency drill .Karyawan diperintahkan untuk **segera meninggalkan** tempat selama latihan darurat.
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to help out
[kata kerja]

to help someone, especially to make it easier for them to do something

membantu, menolong

membantu, menolong

Ex: By this time next week , I will be helping out at the new office .Pada waktu ini minggu depan, saya akan **membantu** di kantor baru.
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load
[Kata benda]

something heavy that is carried or transported

beban, muatan

beban, muatan

Ex: She felt the weight of the load as she lifted the box .Dia merasakan berat **beban** saat mengangkat kotak itu.
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rubbish
[Kata benda]

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

sampah, limbah

sampah, limbah

Ex: The council has implemented new bins for rubbish to encourage proper waste disposal in the community .Dewan telah menerapkan tempat sampah baru untuk **sampah** untuk mendorong pembuangan sampah yang tepat di masyarakat.
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to hoard
[kata kerja]

to gather and store a large supply of food, money, etc., usually somewhere secret

menimbun, mengumpulkan

menimbun, mengumpulkan

Ex: They are hoarding essential supplies in case of emergency .Mereka **menimbun** persediaan penting untuk berjaga-jaga.
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to involve
[kata kerja]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

melibatkan, mencakup

melibatkan, mencakup

Ex: The test will involve answering questions about a photograph .Tes ini **akan melibatkan** menjawab pertanyaan tentang sebuah foto.
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to intend
[kata kerja]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

bermaksud, merencanakan

bermaksud, merencanakan

Ex: I intend to start exercising regularly to improve my health .Saya **berencana** untuk mulai berolahraga secara teratur untuk meningkatkan kesehatan saya.
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to sort out
[kata kerja]

to put or organize things in a tidy or systematic way

mengatur, menyusun

mengatur, menyusun

Ex: He took a few hours to sort the tools out in the garage for better accessibility.Dia menghabiskan beberapa jam untuk **merapikan** alat-alat di garasi agar lebih mudah diakses.
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to spill
[kata kerja]

to accidentally cause a liquid or substance to flow out of its container or onto a surface

menumpahkan, tumpah

menumpahkan, tumpah

Ex: The waiter spilled soup on the customer 's lap while serving the table .Pelayan **menumpahkan** sup di pangkuan pelanggan saat melayani meja.
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to take out
[kata kerja]

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

mengeluarkan, menghilangkan

mengeluarkan, menghilangkan

Ex: The surgeon will take the appendix out during the operation.Ahli bedah akan **mengeluarkan** usus buntu selama operasi.
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to wear out
[kata kerja]

to cause something to lose its functionality or good condition over time or through extensive use

memakai, merusak

memakai, merusak

Ex: The frequent washing and drying wore the delicate fabric of the dress out.Mencuci dan mengeringkan yang sering **mengauskan** kain halus gaun itu.
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to reach out
[kata kerja]

to contact someone to get assistance or help

menghubungi, meminta bantuan

menghubungi, meminta bantuan

Ex: She reached out to a career counselor for guidance on job opportunities.Dia **menghubungi** seorang konselor karir untuk bimbingan tentang peluang pekerjaan.
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a piece of furniture consisted of a number of drawers primarily used for keeping clothing

Ex: They decided to paint the chest of drawers to match their new décor .
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cooker
[Kata benda]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

kompor, alat masak

kompor, alat masak

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .**Kompor** listrik membuat menyiapkan makanan menjadi cepat dan mudah.
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curtain
[Kata benda]

a hanging piece of cloth or other materials that covers a window, opening, etc.

tirai, gorden

tirai, gorden

Ex: They installed curtains with thermal lining to help regulate room temperature .Mereka memasang **tirai** dengan lapisan termal untuk membantu mengatur suhu ruangan.
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dustbin
[Kata benda]

an large plastic or metal container that is kept outside for garbage to be stored and possibly recycled

tempat sampah, wadah limbah

tempat sampah, wadah limbah

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flat
[Kata benda]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

apartemen, flat

apartemen, flat

Ex: The real estate agent showed them several flats, each with unique features and layouts .Agen properti menunjukkan kepada mereka beberapa **flat**, masing-masing dengan fitur dan tata letak yang unik.
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garden
[Kata benda]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

taman, kebun

taman, kebun

Ex: She uses organic gardening methods in her garden, avoiding harmful chemicals .Dia menggunakan metode berkebun organik di **kebunnya**, menghindari bahan kimia berbahaya.
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lift
[Kata benda]

a box-like device that goes up and down and is used to get to the different floors of a building

lift

lift

Ex: The office building had a new , high-speed lift installed last week .Gedung perkantoran memiliki **lift** berkecepatan tinggi baru yang dipasang minggu lalu.
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tap
[Kata benda]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

keran, katup

keran, katup

Ex: The plumber fixed the tap, stopping the leak completely .Tukang ledeng memperbaiki **keran**, menghentikan kebocoran sepenuhnya.
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torch
[Kata benda]

a handheld portable light source that uses a flame to lighten a place

obor, senter

obor, senter

Ex: A torch burned at the entrance of the ancient temple .Sebuah **obor** menyala di pintu masuk kuil kuno.
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wardrobe
[Kata benda]

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

lemari pakaian, almari

lemari pakaian, almari

Ex: The wardrobe's doors were decorated with intricate carvings .Pintu **lemari** dihiasi dengan ukiran yang rumit.
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apartment
[Kata benda]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

apartemen, flat

apartemen, flat

Ex: The apartment has a secure entry system .**Apartemen** memiliki sistem masuk yang aman.
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closet
[Kata benda]

a small space or room built into a wall, which is used to store things and is usually shelved

lemari, kloset

lemari, kloset

Ex: His favorite childhood toys were hidden away in the closet, waiting for the next generation .Mainan favorit masa kecilnya disembunyikan di **lemari**, menunggu generasi berikutnya.
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drape
[Kata benda]

a type of curtain that is long and thick

tirai, kelambu

tirai, kelambu

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flashlight
[Kata benda]

a portable handheld electric light that is powered by batteries and used to give light to a place in the dark

senter, lampu senter

senter, lampu senter

Ex: When the power went out , I reached for my flashlight.Ketika listrik padam, aku meraih **senter**-ku.
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dresser
[Kata benda]

a piece of furniture containing several drawers, usually for keeping clothes

lemari laci, meja rias

lemari laci, meja rias

Ex: The child ’s toys were stored in the bottom drawers of the dresser.Mainan anak itu disimpan di laci bawah **lemari pakaian**.
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elevator
[Kata benda]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

lift

lift

Ex: We took the elevator to the top floor of the building .Kami naik **lift** ke lantai paling atas gedung.
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faucet
[Kata benda]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

keran

keran

Ex: The outdoor faucet was used to connect the garden hose .Keran luar digunakan untuk menghubungkan selang taman.
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stove
[Kata benda]

a box-shaped equipment used for cooking or heating food by either putting it inside or on top of the equipment

kompor, tungku

kompor, tungku

Ex: The stove is an essential appliance in every kitchen .**Kompor** adalah peralatan penting di setiap dapur.
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trash can
[Kata benda]

a plastic or metal container with a lid, used for putting garbage in and usually kept outside the house

tempat sampah, bak sampah

tempat sampah, bak sampah

Ex: The children threw the crumpled paper balls into the classroom trash can.Anak-anak melempar bola-bola kertas yang kusut ke **tempat sampah** di kelas.
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High Street
[Kata benda]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

Jalan Utama, Jalan Tinggi

Jalan Utama, Jalan Tinggi

Ex: Many small businesses on High Street struggled during the economic downturn .Banyak usaha kecil di **High Street** kesulitan selama penurunan ekonomi.
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yard
[Kata benda]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

taman, halaman

taman, halaman

Ex: We set up a swing set in the yard.Kami memasang ayunan di **halaman**.
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block
[Kata benda]

a large building that is divided into separate units for housing

gedung apartemen, bangunan

gedung apartemen, bangunan

Ex: Each block has its own community garden and recreational area .Setiap **blok** memiliki taman komunitas dan area rekreasi sendiri.
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clothes peg
[Kata benda]

a small device, typically made of wood or plastic, used for fastening clothes on a clothesline to dry

penjepit baju, jepitan jemuran

penjepit baju, jepitan jemuran

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pavement
[Kata benda]

a paved path at the side of a street where people can walk on

trotoar, jalan setapak

trotoar, jalan setapak

Ex: The children drew chalk pictures on the pavement outside their house .Anak-anak menggambar gambar kapur di **trotoar** di luar rumah mereka.
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tea towel
[Kata benda]

a cloth towel used for drying dishes, wiping surfaces, and handling hot items in the kitchen

lap piring, lap dapur

lap piring, lap dapur

Ex: After baking , she laid the cookies on a tea towel to cool .Setelah dipanggang, dia meletakkan kue di atas **lap dapur** untuk dingin.
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hardly
[Adverbia]

to a very small degree or extent

hampir tidak, nyaris tidak

hampir tidak, nyaris tidak

Ex: She hardly noticed the subtle changes in the room 's decor .Dia **hampir tidak** menyadari perubahan halus dalam dekorasi ruangan.
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