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SAT 語彙スキル 4 - レッスン22

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SAT Word Skills 4
unremitting
unremitting
[形容詞]

maintaining constant intensity over time

絶え間ない, 持続的な

絶え間ない, 持続的な

Ex: His unremitting efforts to improve his skills eventually led to his success. 
to unravel
to unravel
[動詞]

to undo or separate the threads or strands of something woven, knitted, or intertwined

解く, ほどく

解く, ほどく

Ex: She began to unravel the sweater to reuse the yarn. 
unimpeachable
unimpeachable
[形容詞]

reliable and true to the point of being unquestionable

非の打ち所のない, 疑う余地のない

非の打ち所のない, 疑う余地のない

Ex: The historian's records were considered unimpeachable, providing a solid foundation for the research. 
servitude
servitude
[名詞]

a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

奴隷状態, 隷属

奴隷状態, 隷属

Ex: Many immigrants in the early 20th century faced servitude in sweatshops, enduring grueling hours for minimal pay. 
servile
servile
[形容詞]

very keen to please and obey others

卑屈な, 媚びた

卑屈な, 媚びた

Ex: His servile behavior toward the manager made his colleagues uncomfortable. 
competence
competence
[名詞]

the ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

能力, 適性

能力, 適性

Ex: His competence in handling financial matters ensured the company's stability during economic downturns. 
competent
competent
[形容詞]

possessing the needed skills or knowledge to do something well

有能な, 熟練した

有能な, 熟練した

Ex: As a competent programmer, he was able to troubleshoot and fix the software bug quickly. 
competitor
competitor
[名詞]

someone who competes with others in a sport event

競争者, ライバル

競争者, ライバル

Ex: The marathon attracted thousands of competitors from around the world. 
to evoke
to evoke
[動詞]

to call forth or elicit emotions, feelings, or responses, often in a powerful or vivid manner

喚起する, 引き出す

喚起する, 引き出す

Ex: The painting was carefully crafted to evoke a sense of nostalgia, reminding viewers of their childhood. 
evocation
evocation
[名詞]

the act of bringing an image, memory, or feeling to one’s mind

喚起, 呼び起こし

喚起, 呼び起こし

Ex: The painting’s rich colors were a perfect evocation of a peaceful summer afternoon. 
amphitheater
amphitheater
[名詞]

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

円形劇場, アリーナ

円形劇場, アリーナ

Ex: Tourists marveled at the ruins of the ancient Greek amphitheater. 
amphibious
amphibious
[形容詞]

adapted to operate both on land and in water

水陸両用の, 陸上と水上の両方で操作できるように適応した

水陸両用の, 陸上と水上の両方で操作できるように適応した

Ex: The amphibious vehicle can travel smoothly across both roads and rivers. 
to dissatisfy

to fail to make someone pleased

不満を抱かせる, 満足させない

不満を抱かせる, 満足させない

Ex: The manager’s failure to address the issue began to dissatisfy the employees. 
dissimilar
dissimilar
[形容詞]

(of two or more things) not having common qualities

異なる, 似ていない

異なる, 似ていない

Ex: Despite being siblings, their personalities are dissimilar, with one being outgoing and the other more reserved. 
disputation
disputation
[名詞]

a structured academic discussion on a thesis

討論, 学術的討論

討論, 学術的討論

Ex: The student successfully defended his thesis during the disputation, earning high praise from the panel. 
disputatious
disputatious
[形容詞]

having a tendency to disagree and argue

議論好きな, 口論を好む

議論好きな, 口論を好む

Ex: His disputatious nature made meetings with him difficult, as he often disagreed with everyone. 
to pervade
to pervade
[動詞]

to spread throughout and be present in every part of something

浸透する, 広がる

浸透する, 広がる

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked bread pervaded the entire bakery, enticing customers from afar. 
pervasive
pervasive
[形容詞]

spreading widely or throughout a particular area or group

広範囲に及ぶ, 浸透する

広範囲に及ぶ, 浸透する

Ex: The pervasive smell of smoke filled the air after the forest fire. 
perverse
perverse
[形容詞]

inclined to act stubbornly and to hang on to what is wrong

ひねくれた, 頑固な

ひねくれた, 頑固な

Ex: Despite all the evidence, he held a perverse belief that the earth was flat. 
perversion
perversion
[名詞]

the act of corrupting the original state of something

歪曲, 堕落

歪曲, 堕落

Ex: The perversion of history in the textbook distorted the real events that occurred. 
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